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90- , 431, CALS-; CALS- ; CALS- 2000 - 2003 ; , , CALS-. CALS , , (), . , . , CALS , . .
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CALS- , , , , , , , , . CALS- 50 900 . . , , .
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CALS- , , . CALS-. , CALS.
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CALS 70- , . , ( ), . . CALS Computer Aided Logistic Support - . CALS , , , .
CALS Integrated Computer-Aided Manufacturing (ICAM) , . . ICAM . SADT (Structural Analisis and Design Technolody) ( ) IDEF (I ntegrated DEF inition), , IDEF0 CALS.
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CALS-, , , , , . CALS, Continuous Acquisition and Life Cycle Support (). , , , - , -, , .
1987 1100 CALS CALS.
CALS- 2 . ( 90- ) . - . ( 90- ), 25 , ISO 10303 (STEP- St andart for the E xchange of P roduct Model Data). STEP ISO 13584 (PLIB), ISO 15531 (MANDAT), , - , STEP . CALS-.
1995 ISO 10303 (STEP). , . . , , STEP CALS. , STEP-. , , . , , , , . , , , ( ) . STEP ( ) , , . , , , .
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, , CALS . , , CALS 1988 . 1991 CALS. 1993 CALS. CALS. , . , CALS, : , - , . CALS , CALS.
CALS . C CALS, CALS, CALS, , PROSTEP, PISTEP.
CALS. CALS 1994 . , : , , , , , .
CALS . , , CALS 1995 . CALS. :
- N-CALS ( 35.3 . );
- 1 ( 17.7 . ).
1 , , , , .
25 , CALS-, , , , , , , , , .
, , 90- , CALS . CALS . :
- CALS;
- CALS ;
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CALS - , , , . CALS- ( ) 1999 431 CALS - . 431 2 , CALS . CALS- 2000 2003 .., .
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CALS -, , . CALS-, : -, , . , .
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CALS , (), , .
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