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1.
| , ,B, C D. , . 1-5 . . . . 20 , . |
| 1. |
1. On a bus.
2. At the cinema.
On board of a plane.
4. In an internet cafe.
5. At the stadium.
| A | B | C | D | |
| . A-F , 1-6. 1-6 . . . . 30 , . |
| 2. |
1. The speaker explains how to survive in the desert.
2. The speaker talks about a traditional means of desert transportation.
3. The speaker describes the animals of the desert.
4. The speaker says that the desert is in danger.
5. The speaker explains how to find water in the desert.
6. The speaker believes that the desert is a beautiful place.
| A | B | C | D | ||
| . 3-8 , . . |
| 3. |
What's the weather like in Europe?
1) It's cool and windy.
2) It's warm and windy.
3) It's cool and sunny.
4) It's warm and cloudy.
| 4. |
What's the weather like in Asia?
1) It's cloudy and cool.
2) It's cloudy and warm.
3) It's rainy and foggy.
| 5. |
What's the weather like in America?
1) It's overcast and rainy.
2) It's overcast and warm.
3) It's cloudy and cool.
| 6. |
What's the weather like in South America?
1) It's hot and sunny.
2) It's warm and cloudy.
3) It's overcast and rainy.
| 7. |
Is it going to be rainy that night?
1) Yes, because it is cloudy and windy.
2) Yes, because there is thunder and lightning.
3) Yes, because it is humid and cool.
| 8. |
What's the weather like in Northern Canada?
1) It's windy and snowy.
2) It's overcast and cold.
3) It's cold and snowy.
2.
| , . A-F 1-5. . . . |
A. Safe solutions are still needed.
B. International efforts to stop pollution.
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C. Science for nature protection.
D. Set to protect nature.
E. Air pollution in the chain of global destruction.
F. We are all elements of global ecosystem.
1. People have lived on our planet for many years. We may live on different continents and in different countries., but we all depend on our planet., on the sun, on animals and plants around us. We must take care of Earth but not destruct wildlife. Many species of animals and birds are disappearing nowadays. We cut down trees to make furniture, but we forget that people can't live without trees and plants. Every little creature or thing on Earth plays its own part and makes our home unique.
2. One of the biggest eco problems is pollution.The main reason of pollution is rubbish. Most of our rubbish goes to big holes in the ground, called 'dumps'. But dumps are very dangerous for our life, because they are full of rats, which can carry infections away from dumps. Another way to get rid of rubbish is to burn it. But the fires make poisons, which go into the air and pollute it. This is the problem scientists should get interested in. Such researches are worth spending money on.
3. The Royal Society for the prevention of cruelty to animals (the RSPCA) tries to protect animals from bad use. It operates big nation campaigns aimed at lost pets and circus animals. The World Wildlife Fund (The WWF) rescued several species of animals, mammals as well as birds. These organizations also helped to create more than 250 National parks. Greenpeace began its work 20 years ago from saving whales. And now Greenpeace is a world-famous organization, which saves plants, animals and people.
4. Every year world industry pollutes the atmosphere with about 1000 million tons of dust and harmful substances. Many cities suffer from smog. Vast forests are cut down and burn in fire. Their disappearance upsets the oxygen balance. As a result, some rare species of animals, birds. fish and plants disappear forever, a number of lakes and rivers dry up. The pollution of air and the world destruction of the ozone layer is the result of man's careless interaction with nature, a sign of ecological crises.
5. Numerous conferences have been held to discuss questions of ecologically poor regions including the Aral Sea, the South Urals, Kuzbass, Donbass, Semipalatsinsk and Chernobyl. An international environmental research center has been set up on Lake Baikal. Scientists are also doing much to preserve the environment. But these are only the initial steps that must be carries forward to protect not only for the sake of the present but for the future generations.
| . , 10-17 (1 -true), (2-false) , , (3 -not stated). , . |
Litter is garbage like food, paper and cans on the ground or in the street. Where many people
live together, litter is a problem. People dont always put their garbage in the bins. Its easier to
drop a paper than to find a bin for it. But litter is ugly. It makes the city look dirty, and it spoils
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the view.
The wind blows papers far away. Often they are difficult to catch. When they blow against a
fence, they stay there. This fence is a wall of garbage.
Litter is a health problem, too. Food and garbage attract animals, which sometimes carry disease.
Some people want to control litter. They never throw litter themselves, and sometimes they work
together in groups to clean up the city. In most places litter is against the law. The law punishes
people who throw garbage in the streets. They usually pay a fine, and occasionally they go to
prison.
Two famous sayings in the United States are: Dont be a litterbug! and Every litter bit hurts!
| 10. |
Litter is a problem among people.
1) true 2) false 3) not stated
| 11. |
There are special bins for different garbage in the streets.
1) true 2) false 3) not stated
| 12. |
Papers are easy to catch.
1) true 2) false 3) not stated
| 13. |
Garbage attracts sick animals.
1) true 2) false 3) not stated
| 14. |
People dont care about litter.
1) true 2) false 3) not stated
| 15. |
Groups that clean litter are in every city.
1) true 2) false 3) not stated
| 16. |
There are no antipollution laws.
1) true 2) false 3) not stated
| 17. |
In some countries people are punished for dropping litter.
1) true 2) false 3) not stated
3.
| . , , 18-26, , . . 18-26. |
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| The famous writer ________ his poem in 1947. | WRITE | |
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| The old man ________ at his garden at 3 o`clock yesterday. | WORK | |
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| They ________ home by 4 o`clock yesterday. | COME | |
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| He ________ the text before the film began. | TRANSLATE | |
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| She ________ computer games the whole evening yesterday. | PLAY | |
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| If she rang me up, I _________ her the news. | TELL | |
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| If he had stayed at home, he ___________ this interesting film. | MISS | |
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| If I _________ you, I would invite them to the party. | BE | |
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| If you _______ English, you would have passed the exam last year. | LEARN |
| . , , 27-32, , . . 27-32. |
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| Everyone knows how important water is. Life on the planet would be __________ without it. | POSSIBLE | |
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| Whatever your _________ drink is, you can't make it without water. | FAVOUR | |
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| We need water for ________ things: cooking, washing and producing goods. | DIFFER | |
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| My uncle, who is a _________, says that he waters his vegetables and fruit trees a lot in dry weather. | FARM | |
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| _________, fresh water resources on the Earth are limited and they are running out. | FORTUNATELY | |
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| We should be _______ and we should not waste it. | CARE |
4.
| 33 . 33 , , . . . , , , . |
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You have 30 minutes to do this task. You have received a letter from your English-speaking pen-friend, Alice.
| ... One of my friends gets ill very often. The doctor says that it's because he lives in a big city with a poor environment. What ecological problems are the most serious in your country? What can teenagers do to make their hometown cleaner? Would you like to live a big city or in the country? Why? |
Write her a letter and answer her 3 questions.
Write 100-120 words. Remember the rules of letter writing.
- 8 ( )
( Enjoy English, . .)
: , , .
: .
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4 , 33 .
, , - , 1 .
1-2 ( ) . 3-8 ( ) .
2 () 9 . 9 . 10-17 .
3 - - (-) . 18-26 ( ) , . , Past Simple, Past Continuous, Past Perfect, 2 3 .
27-32 ( ) .
4 () 100-120 -. , , (, ) , , .
: 2 (120 )
:
| - | |||
| 1. . | 3-8 | 0-4 0-5 0-6 | 1 . - 0 . |
| 2. . | 10-17 | 0-7 0-8 | 1 . |
| 3. . | 18-26 27-32 | 0-9 0-6 | 1 . , . 0 . |
| 4. . | 0-10 | . 33 " " () | |
| 35 | 70 | - 29 29-35 - "3" 36-47 - "4" 48 - 70 - "5" |
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