.1
| L | |||||||||
| 20 | 0.24 | 0.4 | 0.6 | 1.0 | 1.6 | 2.4 | |||
| . 20 60 | 0.30 | 0.5 | 0.8 | 1.2 | 2.0 | 3.0 | |||
| 60120 | 0.40 | 0.6 | 1.6 | 2.4 | 4.0 | ||||
| 120250 | 0.5 | 0.8 | 1.2 | 2.0 | 3.0 | 5.0 | |||
| 250500 | 0.6 | 1.0 | 1.6 | 2.4 | 4.0 | 6.0 | |||
| 5001000 | 0.8 | 1.2 | 2.0 | 3.0 | 5.0 | 8.0 | |||
| 10001600 | 1.0 | 1.6 | 2.4 | 4.0 | 6.0 | ||||
| 16002500 | 1.2 | 2.0 | |||||||
| 25004000 | 1.6 | 2.4 | |||||||
| 40008000 | 2.0 | ||||||||
| 800016000 | 2.4 | ||||||||
| 1600025000 | 3.0 | ||||||||
| 2500040000 | 4.0 | ||||||||
| 4000060000 | 5.0 | ||||||||
| 0.10 | 0.16 | 0.25 | 0.40 | 0.60 | 1.0 | 1.6 | 2.5 | 4.0 |
.
| V, % | Kt |
| 6 | 1,07 |
| 1,08 | |
| 1,09 | |
| 1,11 | |
| 1,14 | |
| 1,18 | |
| 1,23 | |
| 1,28 | |
| 1,33 | |
| 1,38 | |
| 1,43 |
.
1. :
, (1)
R , ; .
0 1 :
; (2)
, (3)
, 10180-78, 
, , :
; (4)
, (5)
Ri Hi 10180-78; N ( ), .
2. (1) ,
, (6)
St , :
, (7)
RiH , :
, (8)
(1-2) .
|
|
|
(6).
≥ 15 %, .
. :
, (9)
n , .
:
2
| , | 
| ||||||
| Ri | RiH | ||||||
| - | - | - | - | ||||
____
__________________20___ .
_______
_____________________________________________________
_________
_____________________
_________________
_______________
__________
________ ____________
| - - , () | , (), | - - φ, % | |||||||||||
| - - δ, % | w,% | - δ, % | w,% | ||||||||||
, ( )______________________________
____
________________________________________
.4
1.5
2.8
3.11
14
