1
AutoCAD
AutoCAD: , , , ; AutoCAD.
1. AutoCAD .
2. : (XLINE), (LINE), (RECTANG), (POLYGON), (CIRCLE), (ARC), (PLINE), (TEXT MTEXT), (HATCH BHATCH).
3. : (OFFSET), (COPY), (SCALE), (MIRROR), (TRIM), (EXTEND), (CHAMFER), (FILLET).
4. .
5. .
1. ( 4 3) LIMITS.
2. SNAP OSNAP .
3. LAYER. :
;
. ;
(, , . .);
(, 0,50,8 );
.
4. , STYLE.
5. , DIMSTYLE.
6. .
7. , .
AutoCAD 4, 1.
AutoCAD
, AutoCAD . ( ) , , . , .
AutoCAD. , . AutoCAD .
(). AutoCAD .
( , , .) .
, AutoCAD : .
, , , . .
|
|
1) (, 4) LIMITS.
2) (, 0,1), SNAP.
3) OSNAP. . 3 . , End point ( ), Center ( ), Intersection ( ). , . 1.
. 3. |
1
(End point) | () |
(Mid point) | |
(Center) | |
(Node) | |
(Quadrant) | 90 |
(Intersection) | |
(Insertion) | |
, | |
(Perpendicular) | |
(Tangent) | |
(Nearest) | |
(Apparent Intersection) | , |
(Parallel) |
: DDRMODES SNAP, OSNAP, GRID, ORTHO.
4) , LAYER. . 4 AutoCAD .
. 4. |
:
0 - , AutoCAD;
- , ;
- ;
- , ( CENTER);
- (, ..)
. , , .
5) STYLE. . 5. : (.shx); 3,5 5 7 10 ..; 0,6¼0,8; 15 .
(Style Name) . (Font Name) . (Height) (Width Factor) . (Oblique Angle) ( ) | |
. 5. |
|
|
6) DIMSTYLE. (. 6), (. 7) (. 8).
(Set Current) . (New) . (Modify) . (Override) . (Compare) . | |
. 6. | |
(New Style Name) (, , ). (Start with) , . (Use for) (, , ) . | |
. 7. | |
. . . . (.) (, , ) . . | |
. 8. |
. .
: 0, (. 9). "" ( ) . "" , . (. 10).
. 9. |
. 10. |
: () "" (. 11). PLINE (), LINE () CIRCLE () ..
. BHATCH ().
. 11. |
, (. 12).
. 12. |
: , , (. 14 . 15).
BHATCH (). . 13. , . , .
(Type) : (Predefined) ; (User define) , ; (Custom) . (Pattern) ; (Swatch) ; (Angle & Scale): (Angle) ; (Scale) . (Loops) : : (Pick point) ; : (Select objects) . (Composition) (Associative) ; (Nonassociative) (, ) . | |
. 13. |
TEXT () MTEXT ( ). MTEXT . 14.
|
|
. 14. |
. 15. |
. 16. |
: . .
(. 17) WBLOCK ( ), (. 18) INSERT (). .
(Source) : (Drawing) ; (Objects) . (Base point) . (Objects) : (Retain) ; (Convert to block) ; (Delete from drawing) . (Destination) : (Path and File name) ; (Insert units) , . | ||
. 17. | ||
(File name) . (Path) . (Insertion point) , . (Specify On Screen) . (Scale) . (Uniform Scale) . (Rotation Angle) . (Explode) . | ||
. 18. | ||
, . 19.
. 19. |
2
AutoCAD
AutoCAD.
1. , 1.
2. , .
1. AutoCAD ( 4 3).
2. .
3. .
4. .
5. .
6. : , , , .
7. .
8. .
3