8- (), . .
S-51. 8051 Intel 1980 . 4 , 128 , 4 /, 2 . 128 . 1 . ( 3 ) (8, 16 32 ), (, .).
MCS-51 . MCS-51 , 8- , 181651 - 8051. (Philips, Infineon, Atmel .) , MCS-51, (Flash EEPROM), , .
Motorola. Motorola ( 300 8- 32- RISC- ), . , , .
05 8051. 05 180 , . 05 ( , .) .
( 40 ) 11 05.
1990- Motorola 08, 05.
08:
05;
8- ;
FLASH- ;
. (SCI) (SPI) , CAN USB.
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: .
.
Microchip. PIC12 PIC16/17 (Peripheral Interface Controller) : , , , RISC-, . , .
1980- Microchip 1165, PIC16. PIC RISC- , ( ). . PIC16C5X 33 . I165 20 5 MIPS.
Microchip RISC-:
PIC15C5X ;
PIC12 8- 8- ( );
PIC16/7/8/9 (-; /, - , , , );
PIC174/5 . 8x8, ;
PIC18Cxxx - C- RISC- 10 .
Atmel. : 89, MCS-51, RISC- AT90 .
Atmel Flash , .
1997 . AVR AT90S, :
RISC- , ;
, 32 , , -, , , ;
120 , . 20 MIPS.
AVR :
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tiny AVR 8- ;
classic AVR 16 MIPS, Flash 8 128...512 ;
mega AVR 6 MIPS , (Flash 128 ), 4 .
Scenix Semiconductor. 8- SX Flash 2 . , 0 50 . 50 MIPS. . , , , , , .
Zilog. Zilog Z8, , /, , , (DSP). Zilog DSP .
Holtek. RISC- , , , . . , .
Analog Devices. MicroConverter , , , MCS-51 Flash- , .