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6.3.1. - , V4, V5. . V5 , L3, 20, 19 V7 V8. V5 , L7, 27, 26 V9 V10. R5, R8-R11, R14, R20, R21 V4 V5. Rl5 R24 . R25 V6 , V6 . R37. R27 . R33 R35 . L6 25 , 11,5 . 5 . , L4, L8 16, 17, 28, 29. R34 23 .

, V1, V2 R1 R2, . V1 . , V1 R1, R1 , V2, . R2 V2, , V1 . , , 15, L2, 10 R13, R7 V3.

6.3.2. , , V3. 2 V3.

R3, R4, R7, R13 . , 4 , 14 . , L1, 6, R22 11,5 . 11,5 , , 14, , L5, 22, R28, . .

6.3.3. 2. R36 . , L10, 36. 6 , L9 , 37. 41 .

6.3.4. , -, A3. R53 , a R54 , A3. 10 43 . 44, 42 . 6 , L12 45, 52. 53 3. 1,5 .

6.3.5. 6 4. R63 , 67 4, R72 . 6 6 , L13 54, 60. 76 .

6.3.6. . 1.1, 10, 11, 12, 13. 14. R12, R17, R18, R19, R26 . 1. R23 . 13 1. 1 21 , 1.1, 7, 8, 9. R29, R30, R32 . 7, 8, 9, 18 . R31 24 .

31 2 .

6.3.7. , . V13, V14. R44, R45, 46, 47 . 39 . R48 51 . R43 . 40 2. 55 .

6.3.8. 1.2, 4, 5, 6 7. R59, R60, R64, R69 . , . L14, 66, 69, 73. R67 . R78 74 7. 1, 2, 3 1.2 . V21 68, 71, 72, 1000 . R64. R73 R75 1, 2, 3 1.2 . R66, R68, R76 1, 2, 3 . R65 64 . R80, R81 7. 75 . 77 R79 - . 80 , 78 R83 .

6.3.9. . 4, 5 V15. . , V12; , V15, 4; , V16, V17; , 5, V19, V20. V12 , R39, R40, C33-C35, 2 5. , V15 4, V16, V17. 3 5 . R62 , V19, V20 , 8 7. R77 .

2 5 , 3 , , V19, V20 , 8 A7.

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, 6.5 . 6.5.10. 31.

6.4.1. .

11.

: , , , , .

5 . 41 .

R43, R47, R50 38 , . R46 R49 5. 35 L6 , 29 , 37 .

1 40 . V4 , , 40 . V2, V3 , , R40, 23, G.

6.4.2. 11,5 . 11. 4. 11 , R37, R38, 25 . 10 4 , 22, R39, 24 .

0, 31, 32, , 34 . 26, 27 . L5, 39 , R45, R48 , R42, R44 . R41 12 , . , L3, L4, 20, 21, 28, .

6.4.3. , . 2, A3. 10 A3 13 ; 11 , R35, R36, 16 . L2, 19 , R33, R34 A3.

9, 10, 11, 15, 17 . 14 , R28, R29 A3.

8, 9 A3 , R19, R22, R23, R24, 6, 7, , R16, R17, R18, R23, R24, 9, 10 2.

L1, , R2, R3, R5, R6 2. R8, R12, R13 . 2, 4 .

5 2 R32 18 , , R30, R31, 12, .

6.4.4. , 1, . :

, 2, 13, 14;

, 6, 7, 9;

, 3, 4, 12, 5, 10, 11.

R20, R21, R25, R26, R27 . 8 - . R14, R21 5. V1 5.

Rl, R4, R7, R10 . 1 R15 . R11 .

6.4.5. 11,5 , . 13. . , . V2, V3, L2, 2 . L2. ( V2, V3). R3, R4.

V1, V4, R8. Rl, C1. L1 .

R2 - L1. R5 V3.

, 4 .

2.

R6.

R6 , . L3, 5, . R7 , R9 .

6.4.6. . 15. V2, V4, V5 . L1, L2, .

2, 9, 17, 23 .

R1 .

R2, R3, R4, R7, R8 R5 V2 .

, 4,6, 11 . R11, R13, R14, R16, R18, R15 V4 .

V3, R20 V2, V4.

R23, R24, R25, R26, R30, R31, R27 V5 .

R9, R19 L1, L2, .

20, R29 , .

L5, L6, L7, L8, 7, 13, 22, 25, 26, 27 V1, V2, V4, V5.

() V6, V7 , .

L4 , . R35, R36, R37 L4, .

31, 32 - .

R38, R39, 28, 29 . V9, V10, V8, V11, R40, R41, 34, 35 V6, V7 .

V6, V7 L10, L11, R42, R43. L9, , , 36, 37 .

V6, V7 75- L12.

7- . , 50 KP1, KP2. L13, L15, L17, 39, 41, 43, 45, 47, 48, 51, 53, 55, 56, 58. L14, L16, L18, 40, 42, 44, 46, 49, 50, 52, 54, 57, 59. , , , , . 5 V1 , R6, C1, C5. R10, R12 . R17, 10 . L3, 8, 15 , 12, 14, 16, 18, 19, 21, 24 . R28, , . 10 () R32. R33, R34, (R28).

9 () R22, R21. R33, R32 , . R28, 9 , . , , .

 

6.5.1. , , 10 1 . , npe , .

20.

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6.5.2. .

-14.

6.5.3. , . 8.

, - () 1 250 .

, , 40 63 1 .

, , 1 2. 1 2, () (0-3 ).

, 250 , 2 2 1 1 .

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1 2.

: 1 2 ( , ) 1. 1 (. 10 ) (1) 10 1 .

, 1 2 , 0 . 10 10 .

- 1 , 10 . 10 , 1 , (2) .

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1 , 2. 4 .

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(N) 100; 10; X1 , 1 1 .

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3 2 2 . () .

6.5.4. () , .

1 2 , 16. 1 , 2 .

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30-75,999 41,5-64,499 , 30-52,999 f == f.f (4), 53-75,999 f = ffe. (5).

, (2) : 141,5-51,499 , 2 51,5-64,499 (1) : 1 40-49 , 2 50-62 .

4 , . 1.

1.

 

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30-39,999   40-52,999   53-62,999   63-75,999 41,5-51,499   51,5-64,499   41,5-51,499   51,5-64,499 1   2   1   2 } f = f.f   } f= fcafe.

. 2 ( 2) (1), S5 (10 ) S4 (1 ).

 

 

2.

 

- S5 (10 )     S4(1 ),
                   
 
 
 
 
         

. 2, 1.

S5 (10 ) S4 (1 ) .

Dl.l, D1.2, D1.3, D2.1, D2.2, D2.3, D3.1, D3.1, D3.2, D3.3, D5.1, D5.2, D5.3, D5.4 D6.1 D6.2. S5 S4. pa 4 2 , 1 2 (2) 1 2 (1), . 1.

D- ( ), (. . 10). , 1, (. . 11). - D16 D27.

( D18.2, D18.3, D18.4, D23.2, D23 3, D23.4, D28.2, D28.3, D28.4, D29.2, D29.3, D29.4), ( D15.1, D15.2, D18.1, D22.1, D23.1, D24.1, D22.2, D28.1, D24.2, D22.3, D15.3, D29.1), ( D26.2).

. 12 , ȗ.

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, . 1 , 1. , 1, , , , .

16. , 2, 12 , 13.

. , S5 10 S4 0 12. .

, , 13 ( D7.1, D7.2, D8.1, D8.2, D9.1, D9.2, D10.1, D10.2, D11.1, D11.2, D12.1, D12.2, D13.1 D7.3, D7.4, D8.3, D8.4, D9.3, D9.4, D10.3, D10.4, D11.3, D11.4, D12.3, D12.4, D13.2), (R6 - R18), ( D4.1, D4.2, D4.3, D4.4., D2.4). S5, S4, , 9 .

 

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S5 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9 S4 , 1 13. , (3 4) S5 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9 1, 2, 3...10. 5 S5 11, 12, 13, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 68, 9, 10, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 78, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13. :

N = N 1 (6),

N . , , 1 10 .

. 51 . 1 12- , . . N = 12. 1011, 11. , 11 + 1 = 12 , , , , . 2, 2 (1) 61 , 2 (2) 62,5 . , 51 62,5 f = f f = 62,5 51 = 11,5 .

, . 1, , . . ( D20.2), RS- D- ( D25.1) ( D20.3), , .

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ȗ ( D14.1) ȗ ( D17.1), . 1 , . 0 .

R20, 1. (D17.1) . 1 - 1. V1 1 .

, . . 1 .

ȗ ( D14.2), (D17.2) (D17.3), . 1 .

.

D- ( D25.2), ȗ (D20.4) V2, R21,2. . 14, . 15. . 0. 3 , , . . D- 0. , . . . 1 D- , 2 R21.

V2 , . 0.

3 , . . 1. . 1 ( 1 ) . 0 ȗ (D20.4), . R- D25.2 0. ȗ .

, , 3 2 D14.1 .

. 10 ( D14.3), RS- D- (D19.2) (D21.1).

RS- , R- . S- , . 1 .

2 D6.3, D6.4, D21.3, Ȼ D30.1, D30.2, D30.3.

(), 1 f=250 , .

 

 

, , 1500 2499 . F = 1 . , :

= = 15004-2499 (8).

. III 0. : I . 0, II . 1, S1 (1 ) . 0. I.

I 5 6 2.

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II 1.

, 1 6, 6 I , n1, S1 (1 ), n1 ( S1 0 9).

, , n1, , 0, . I . 1, 5, II . 0, , 6.

II, S2 (x10 ). n2, S2, n2 ( S2 0 9).

, , I.

I II, . 1. , S1 (1 ) S2 (10 ) .

 

 

. 1 , , , , S1 S2. D5.1, D6, D5.2, D7.1, D8, D11.1.

RS- 2 - (D12.1, D12.2), (D3.4) (D12,3, D5.3, D5.4). RS- , .

D-, D18, (D15.2, D15.3, D15.4), (D15.1, D12.4) (D14.1, D14.2), S1 S2 .

. 3.

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QI QII .
I II . S1 . S2
                                        ―   ―   ―   ―   ―     ―

 

III D19 - ,

III D17, D7.2, D25.2, D20, D24, D25.1, D11.2, D27.3. . 1 n, S3.

D26.1, D27.1. RS- 2ȗ (D27.2, D27.4) (D26.2). τ= (12-20) c ( ).

() . , τ = 20 τ = 300 250 ( ). 2 ( ).

. f<f, . 0. , , , 2 U m. 2 . f = f , 2. . f>f, . 1. . 2 U min. 2 . RS- 2ȗ (D21.1, D21.2), D (D22, D28) (D21.3, D21.4).

 

6.5.7. ()

 

23.

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V8, V9 23. 23. V8, , V9. , τ = 300 250 .

2 . 20. 29 23 . V8, 6, , 23, .

, V10, , , . 2.

V10 R28, 5.

32, 22. , R33 , 6 , S4 (. . 6.5.6). , 1 2, , .

2 , . 20. 6.5.6.

, . 30, 31, 32, R, R34, R5.

, , , 2, 4 V1 V2.

 

:

 

U = ― (| U | + | U2 |) = x (―N) (10).

U ;

U2 ;

N ,

, 2, 2 (U) 3 (U2) N,

N = (11).

, 4 V1, V2, N , 6 2. R8.

6.5.8. () 1 10 , , 27.

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2, 1 , 8, 9, 10, 11, 12 13 . , L2 6, 7. R2 .

10 1 . D1, D. , V6. V2 .

D1( 8) 1 , ȗ (D2,2). 10 . 1 o . . 0 ȗ 1 , 1.1 10 V7 4 .

15- 20 10 1 . , V1 V . - 1.

- . : , R18, 15, V8 V11 20. , , . , . . - 20 V12.

 

. 20. 2.

 

1 .

1 R23, R25, R28, R30 R28.

, 1 c.

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