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class <>
{
[ private: ]
< >
public:
< >
};
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private public . , private, . . public. protected , - - - , . . , .
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- , ( );
- const, ( ) ;
- static, auto, extern register.
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lass monstr
{ int health, ammo;
public:
monstr(int he = 100, int am = 10){ health = he: ammo = am;}
void draw(int x, int y, int scale, int position);
int get_health(){return health;}
int get_ammo(){return ammo;}
};
health ammo, get_health() get_ammo(). , , , . , , .
, , private .
( draw). , (inline). , . () , (::):
void monstr :: draw(int x, int , int scale, int position){ /* */ }
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, . C++:
monstr Vasia; // monstr
monstr Super(200, 300); //
monstr stado[100]; //
monstr *beavis = new monstr (10); //
// ( )
monstr &butthead = Vasia; //
, , , . . , .
. . () −> , :
int n = Vasia.get_ammo();
stado[5].draw(2,3,4,5);
cout << beavis −> get_health();
public. private .
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_ _ [( )];
//
_ ( );
// ( )
_ _ = ;
//
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monstr Super(200, 300), Vasia(50), Z;
monstr X = monstr(1000);
monstr Y = 500;
. . health = 1000 ( ). X, . health = 500 ( ). Y, . , .
monstr, , (skin) (name):
enum color {red, green, blue}; //
class monstr
{
int health, ammo;
color skin;
char *name;
public:
monstr(int he = 100, int am =10);
monstr(color sk);
monstr(char * nam);
int get_health(){return health;}
int get_ammo(){return ammo;}
};
//---------------------------
monstr::monstr(int he, int am)
{ health = he; ammo = am; skin = red; name = 0;
}
//---------------------------
monstr::monstr(color sk)
{
switch (sk)
{ case red: health = 100; ammo =10; skin = red; name = 0; break:
case green: health = 100; ammo = 20; skin = green; name = 0; break;
case blue: health = 100; ammo = 40; skin = blue; name = 0; break;
}
}
//---------------------------
monstr::monstr(char * nam)
{ name = new char [strlen(nam) + 1];
// 1 -
strcpy(name, nam);
health = 100; ammo = 10; skin = red;
}
//---------------------------
monstr * m = new monstr (Ork);
monstr Green (green);
, . monstr , . , .
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monstr::monstr(int he, int am):
health (he), ammo (am), skin (red), name (0){}
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(const CAT & theCat);
CAT CAT, theCat.
( ) . (shallow copy). , , .
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- , ;
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monstr::~monstr() {delete [] name;}
