() . , . .
(10-4 - 10-5 /, 10-7/. , - ..
(),
() - I ,
- nē Dn+
φ = φ+ ln a (Men+) φ = φ+ lg[Men+]
II ,
(, , ) , , . , , :
S + 2ē D S 2
φ = φ ln a(ann) φ = φ lg[ S 2]
26
) -
, . , ,
1 , .
, , , . , . .
. (lg C).
.
l-.
.
10 .
100, 250 .
.
.
, 1 .
(10-1 - 10-5) , 1 . . . .
|
|
. - , .
- (m)
m (Cl) = (/)∙
.15.1.
15.1