, , , .
- , .
/3 200 | ,0 | ,0 | /. | /. | ( 200 | |
Al | 2,7 | 660,1 | 2,66 |
- . , . - . , .
, , . , . 10% . . , .
, , (, , ,...), .
, :
s = 5,8...9,0 /2;
d = 36... 23 %.
, , , .
, - , .
:
999 - (Al = 99,999%);
995 - ;
99
97
95 - (Al = 99,95%);
:
85, 8, 7, 6, 5, 0 - (Al = 99,0%);
0, 1, - (Al = 99,5%) - , ,....
Ĕ , .
1%. : Mg, Mn, Cu, Zn, ( ) , : Ti, Zr, Be, L.
- (Mn = 1...1,5%)
1 - (Mg = 0,7...1,6%), 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 - (Mg = 5,9...6,8%).
: 1, 16, 19, 18 , .
: , 31, 33, 35, 6, 8 - , .
: 2, , 95 - .
, - :
1 =450 0;
2 - =450 0, 10...24 .
.
: 2, 9, 26 - ( )
- - .
- .
.