.


:




:

































 

 

 

 


lt; 1.




 

, , ' , , , , . 㳿 , 㳿, , . 㳿 . , .

( ) - (, molecular beam epitaxy MBE), . . (J. R. Arthur) (Alfred Y. Cho). . , (), ( ) . , . . . ' . -, , . -, , . . , , . ' . . . . , (, ), . : , , , , . . , . ϳ , , , . . () . . . , , , . . , . . ( ) -

. 1.1. -

. ³ . . , , , 15001900 . . , . . , . , . 0,1 , , (~ 15 ). , . -

. 1.2. ( , )

. ' . . ʳ , . , GaAs-AlGaAs . 5-6 . , , ( 108 ) , , , ( ), , , . 1.1. - , , . , . . ϳ , . . , . 㳿 .

. 1.3. : (), ()

( ) , , - , , . , ' . . 1.2 , . , ( , .), . , . . ( ) . . . . 100 3000 . -

() . , , , (, ) . dz (. 1.3) , , 1, 2 ( ). , , . , , . ( ) , ( ). 3. ϳ 4. , . , , . , ~105 . .

. 1.4. , -5 ( . )  

. . , , . ' , . 5 (. . 1.3) (4,6,8), , . - 9, , 򳺿 , 5. . 1.4.

. ֳ .

( , ) .

. 1.5 ( , , )

- , 㳺, .

. 1.6. : ;

, (, .5 .6), . , : , (). . 1.5 -1735, , ( ), , '. , , . 1735 . , (. 1.6). , , . (, ). .

. 1.7. - . - "" : 1 ; 2 - ', ( ) в -  

, . ʳ , . , ( ) - (. 1.7) . . , -. ϳ (. 1.8). , -. , , , Z -. , .

 
. 1.8. (- -) (- Z -) -  

䳿 ( ), , , - .

. , . , , , . , . , , 15 . , , (HAuCl4) (Na2CO3),

 
. 1.9. () ()  

(N2S2O3´5H2O) . ֳ 70 º. 25 . .

. , , , . , , .

  . 1.10. : ;  

. , () ; , . , , (, ). , (. 1.9), , . . , , , , . , , , - (, , ).

. 1.11.̳ Rhodococcus sp. 24 HAuCl4 (). . D  

, . (, ) . , . ҳ ' , , . , , . , , . ' . , , . . , - , (. 1.10). . , ( , , , ); , , .

. 1.12. Rhodococcus sp. () () 24 HAuCl4  

, , , , , , . . , Verticillium sp., , AuCl4-, . 25 . Rhodococcus sp., . ֳ ,

912 (. 1.11). , - , (. 1.12).

, , , - 󖲲, ~ 10 , , . , (, Colletotrichum), .

, 㳿 . , , , , , , .

 

 

 

1. Cho A. Y. Molecular beam epitaxy / A. Y. Cho, J. R. Arthur Jr. // Prog. Solid State

Chem. 1975. Vol. 10. P. 157192.

2. Richard C. Jaeger / Film deposition. Introduction to Microelectronic Fabrication // Upple

Saddle River: Prentice Hall, 2002

3. Absar Ahmad / Intracellular synthesis of gold nanoparticles by a novel alkalotolerant

actinomycete, Rhodococcus species / Absar Ahmad, Satyajyoti Senapati, M Islam

Khan, Rajiv Kumar, R Ramani, V Srinivas and Murali Sastry// Nanotechnology. 2003.

Vol. 14. P. 824828.

4. The use of microorganisms for the formation of metal

nanoparticles and their application / Deendayal Mandal, Mark E. Bolander, Debabrata

Mukhopadhyay, Gobinda Sarkar // Appl. Microbiol Biotechnol.

2006. Vol. 69. P. 485492.

5. Göbel E. O. /Fabrication and Optical Properties of Semiconductor Quantum Wells and

Superlattices / E. O.Göbel, K. Ploog //Prog.Quant.Electr. 1990. Vol. 14.

P. 289356.

 





:


: 2017-01-28; !; : 711 |


:

:

, .
==> ...

1700 - | 1516 -


© 2015-2024 lektsii.org - -

: 0.026 .