Web- Apache
Apache web- . Apache .
web- Apache :
- httpd.conf, conf;
- , conf\extra httpd.conf Include;
- .htaccess, , .
, web- , , , . web- Apache .
Web- Apache httpd.conf . web- , httpd.conf web-.
httpd.conf .htaccess , web- Apache.
httpd.conf Include, conf\extra.
Web- Apache .
web-, web-. IP- (IP-based), IP- web-, (name-based), IP- web-, .
Listen, NameVirtualHost VirtualHost ( name-based , web- Apache, ).
Listen , web-. Listen.
Listen 8081
NameVirtualHost name-based .
NameVirtualHost 127.0.0.1:8081
<VirtualHost> , .
<VirtualHost 127.0.0.1:8081>
CustomLog //access.log common
ErrorLog //error.log
DocumentRoot //www
<Directory //www>
Options
</Directory>
<Files //test.html>
</Files>
</VirtualHost>
web- Apache. , </VirtualHost> , http://127.0.0.1:8080/manual. </VirtualHost> , Context virtual host.
|
|
|
DocumentRoot web-, .
.
<Directory> <Files> , (, ).
Allow, Deny, AuthType, AuthName, AuthGroupFile, AuthUserFile Require.
Allow, Deny / , , IP-.
Allow from all / Deny from all
Allow from apache.org / Deny from apache.org
Allow from.net / Deny from.net
Allow from 192.168.1.104 / Deny from192.168.1.104
Allow from 192.168 / Deny from192.168
Allow Deny Order.
Order Deny,Allow
# Deny, ,
# Allow.
# , .
Order Allow,Deny
# , Allow, ,
# Deny.
# , .
AuthType, AuthName, AuthGroupFile, AuthUserFile Require / .
AuthType .
AuthType Basic
AuthName , .
AuthName Test
AuthGroupFile AuthUserFile , , . :
group1:user1 user2
group2:user3 user4
user1:password1
user2:password2
, . bin\htpasswd.exe. ?.
, , , , DocumentRoot.
Require , , .
Require user user1 user2
#
Require group group1 group2
#
Require valid-user
#
|
|
|
, DocumentRoot, ( DirectoryIndex), web- Apache . Indexes Options .
IndexOptions.
IndexOptions FancyIndexing
AddIcon, AddDescription, HeaderName, ReadmeName, IndexIgnore ( . Reference Manual/Run-time Configuration Directives).
(SSI Server Side Includes)
SSI, , . , , .
:
<!--#directive attribute=value attribute=value -->
SSI .
web- Apache SSI Options, AddOutputFilter AddType.
Options Includes
# SSI
AddOutputFilter INCLUDES.ssi
# ,
#
AddType text/html.ssi
# media-
. ( Server Side Includes (SSI)/Basic SSI directives).
2.
CGI-.
(4 )
:
CGI- , CGI.
:
CGI-.
.
, , , CGI-, .
: CGI- , , GET, POST.
0
.
1
.
2
.
3
HTML.
4
CSS.
5
.
6
JavaScript.
7
web- Apache.
8
C++.
9
PHP.
:
1. Denwer (http://denwer.ru).
2. html- .
3. CGI- .
4. CGI- ( GET POST).
( ):
- -000 ().doc;
o ;
o ;
o ;
o
o html-;
o ;
o html- , CGI-;
o .
|
|
|
