, , , .
l l l l l l l
0 1 k k+1 k+m-1 k+m
m 2m km km km km km
. 6
k , m ( ), l, m. :
0 ; 1 ;......; Ai - i , (ki) ;......; Ak ; Ak+1 , ; ; Ak+m , m .
, .6. 6 3, , . 6 , :
li = l, mi = m. (18)
(11). ( ), (18) (11) :
p0 = ;
p1 = p0; p2 = p0; ; pk = p0; pk+1 = p0; ; pk+m = p0. (19)
. , :
p0 = (20)
(19), (20) :
= ()m = = l(1 pk+m); Q = = 1 pk+m; P = 1 Q = pk+m; (1 pk+m); ; (21)
:
= , = = . (17)
l , m . (17) , .
( .)
:
1. ( ).
m = 0, .. , , . (20), (21) :
p0 = ;
p1 = p0; p2 = p0; ; pk = p0. (22)
(22) .
= l(1 pk); Q = 1 pk; P = pk; (1 pk); (23)
4. 5 . l=0,8 . t = 3 . . 1) ; 2) ; 3) . , , a = 0,01?
. m = 1/ M[T] = 1/3 . r = = = 2,4. (22) k = 5 :
p0= = [10,629]-1 0,094;
p5 =
=
(23):
) :
= l(15) 0,8 (10,062) 0,8.0,938 0,750.
|
|
(, 0,75 );
) :
Q = 1 p5 = 1 - 062 0,938
(, 0,938);
) : P = p5 = 0,062;
) :
= 2,4.0,938 2,251
(, ).
p - 0,062 0,01, . , 6. (22) k=6
P0 = [10,629 + 0.265]-1 0,092;
p6 = 092 = 0,265.0,092 0,024 >0,01.
, k=6 = 6 = 0,024 0,01. , . k=7 : p0 = 0,091; p7 = 0,008. , k =7 =p7 = 0,008 0,01. , 7.
k . . l, m. r= . c = . c<1. , . >¥ (19)- (20). , , , 1, . . c<1, .
pi , i (0< i < k+1), pk+r , k r . c<1 :
p0 = ;
pi = p0; (0< i < k+1); pk+r = p0; (r > 0). (23)
, , ,
P = 0, Q = 1 P = 1, A = Q l = l. (24).
:
; ; ;
= ; = . (25)
(m ) | (m = 0) | (m = ¥), <1 | |
p0 = pi = p0;(0< i £k);pk+r= p0;(1£r £m). | p0 = pi = p0;(0< i £ k). | p0 = pi = p0; (0< i £ k); pk+r = p0; (r > 0). | |
= ()m = = l(1 pk+m) , . . | =l(1 pk) | =l | |
Q = = 1 pk+m - . | Q = 1 pk | Q = 1 | |
P = 1 Q = pk+m , . . , | P = pk | P = 0 | |
(1 pk+m) . | (1 pk) | ||
. | |||
- ( , , , ). | r(1 pk) | = r + | |
= . | |||
= - , , , . | = (1 pk) | = |
|
|
. k . . , , . t . , ; , ; ; ; .
: k=2, n=40, t=34
: . k=2. - : , - . . - : , - , . , .
. , , .
.
, . :
k=2, :
- , . , : , (p2); , (p3); . , .
:
, :
1)
;
2)
;
3)
;
4)
: ; ; ; ; .