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. 137

. , " " 2003 - 2005 . , [. 2008]. , . "" 1990- , () " ", 2000- " ", . 2000- . , [Geddes 2003: 47 - 88], .

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. 138

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, , , . , 2000- -

. 139

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2001 - 2003 . [ 2006]. , 2003 - 2004 . , " ". , ( ) [ 2006; 2008]. , , , . 2005 . : [Goode 2007; Reuter, Remington 2008]. , " ". , , 2007 . : , " ".

2003 ., , . : ( ) 5% 7% , -

. 140

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