.


:




:

































 

 

 

 


, , . , .

, , . ( CD ), , . ., , . , BIOS ..

, HDD. BIOS (Master Boot Record) . , . ( ), . (Boot Record) , .

IO.SYS MSDOS.SYS . - CONFIG.SYS. , . , CONFIG.SYS COMMAND.COM, AUTOEXEC.BAT ( ). AUTOEXEC.BAT , . , AUTOEXEC.BAT, .

DOS:

io.sys BIOS

msdos.sys API,

command.com shell

DOS ( 640 ). 3 : ( 640 ), ( 640 1024 ) (, 1 ). DOS CD-ROM, , , . .

. CONFIG.SYS AUTOEXEC.BAT.

, CONFIG.SYS AUTOEXEC.BAT. .

MS-DOS CONFIG.SYS . , CONFIG.SYS.

MS-DOS :

<Include>

<Menucolor>

<Menudefault>

<Menuitem>

<Submenu>

. . , . , .

CONFIG.SYS AUTOEXEC.BAT :

  • CONFIG.SYS . [Menu] <MENUCOLOR>, <MENUDEFAULT>, <MENUITEM> <SUBMENU>. <MENUITEM> <SUBMENU> . <MENUDEFAULT> <MENUCOLOR> .
  • , . , . . .
  • , CONFIG.SYS [Common]. . CONFIG.SYS [Common].
  • - , CONFIG. GOTO %CONFIG% . AUTOEXEC.BAT

.

INCLUDE

. :

INCLUDE=blockname

blockname .

MENUCOLOR

. . MENUCOLOR :

MENUCOLOR=x[,y]

x , y . 0 15 :

   
    -
    -
    -
    -
    -
   
    -

x y, .

MENUDEFAULT

, , . MENUDEFAULT CONFIG.SYS. :

MENUDEFAULT=blockname[,timeout]

blockname , , timeout. timeout 0 90 .

MENUITEM

MENUITEM . . . , ( <SUBMENU>). MENUITEM :

MENUITEM=blockname[,menu_text]

blockname , . , , blockname. 70 : (\), (/), , , .

menu_text , . menu_text , . , menu_text, 70 .

SUBMENU

SUBMENU . , SUBMENU, .

:

SUBMENU=blockname[,menu_text]

blockname . , [MENU], . 70 . (\), (/), , , .

menu_text , . menu_text, , SUBMENU.

, . Microsoft Windows Microsoft Word. . Microsoft Windows .

CONFIG.SYS, :


[Menu]menuitem=Windows, Windowsmenuitem=Lexicon, menuitem=Standart, [Common]device=c:\dos\himem.sysdos=high [Windows]device=c:dos\emm386.exe NOEMSdos=high,umb [Lexicon]device=c:\dos\setver.sys [Standart]device=c:dos\emm386.exe NOEMSdos=high,umbdevicehigh=c:\dos\setver.sys

 


CONFIG.SYS - Windows, MS-DOS.

, [Common]. : DEVICE=C:\DOS\HIMEM.SYS DOS=HIGH. HIMEM.SYS, MS-DOS (HMA-High Memory Area).

, [Menu]:

_ Windows

, , <Enter>. - [Windows], [Lexicon] [Standart].

CONFIG.SYS MS-DOS AUTOEXEC.BAT.

AUTOEXEC.BAT, CONFIG.SYS . %CONFIG%. CONFIG.SYS, %CONFIG% .

AUTOEXEC.BAT %CONFIG% . %CONFIG% <GOTO> <IF>.

AUTOEXEC.BAT .

rem!!! , rem!!! %CONFIG%goto %config%:Windows c:\win\SMARTDRV.EXE 2048 1024 c:\win\mouse.com cd c:\win\win.exe goto end:Lexicon c:\dos\SMARTDRV.EXE 2048 c:\mouse\mouse.com cd c:\lex goto end:Standart c:\dos\SMARTDRV.EXE 2048 c:\mouse\mouse.com cd e:\nc goto end:end

MS-DOS AUTOEXEC.BAT.

, GOTO %CONFIG%, , . CONFIG.SYS.

, , , - Windows, Lexicon Standart. . , , END AUTOEXEC.BAT .

, CONFIG.SYS, " Windows", %CONFIG% Windows :Windows.

. Windows.


config.sys

device = himem.sys /test:off

. /test:off , ,

device = emm386.exe

.

device = oakcdrom.sys /D:mscd001

CD-ROM

dos = high, umb

DOS , .

autoexec.bat

Smartdrv.exe

, .

Mouse.com

Ntfsdos.exe

ntfs ( NTFS)

ECHO OFF

.

echo < >

, < > -

Keyrus.com

.

Cls

set path = C:/<path>

, ѻ - , <path> - .

path = C:/<path>

.


:

VC Volkov Commander

Drivers

AUTOEXEC.BAT ()

COMMAND.COM

CONFIG.SYS ()

IO.SYS

MSDOS.SYS

:

KEYRUS.COM

MOUSE.COM

EMM386.EXE

MSCDEX.EXE

SMARTDRV.EXE

COUNTRY.SYS

HIMEM.SYS

OAKCDROM.SYS

NTFSDOS.EXE

 

.

Ø 1.

:

1) CD-ROM;

2) CD-ROM;

smartdrv.

Ø 2.

:

1) ;

2) ;

VC.

Ø 3.

:

1) ;

2) ;

CD-ROM.

Ø 4.

:

1) ;

2) ( CD-ROM);

3) smartdrv;

VC.



<== | ==>
Assume cs:code,ds: nothing,es:data,ss:nothing | - .
:


: 2017-02-11; !; : 328 |


:

:

- , , .
==> ...

1605 - | 1405 -


© 2015-2024 lektsii.org - -

: 0.053 .