80- . , . 27 , - . 2012 . 16 .
, . , . : . , , . , , .
, , . . , .
, , , . , . .
.
, ( 01.01.2012 . [http://www.unctad.org/en/docs/tdstat36_en.pdf]):
1. , . 2.1.
2.1-
) : | |
- | |
) ( 16 ) | , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , |
) ( 37 ) | , , , . |
|
|
2. , , - 2.2.
2.2. - -
, - | |
1) (Heavily indebted poor countries) | |
2) , (Landlocked developing countries); | |
3) (Small island developing States); | |
4) (Least developed countries); | |
5) 2004-2006 . : | |
- - 4500$, | |
- - 1000$ 4500$; | |
- - 1000$. | |
6) , , ( 33 + 34) 50 % 1% 2004-2006 . - (Major petroleum and gas exporters); | |
7) , , ( 5-8, 667, 68) 50 % 1% 2004-2006 . - (Major manufactured goods exporters); | |
8) () - (Emerging economies): , , , , , , , , , ; | |
9) (Newly industrialized Asian economies): , , , , , , , . |
3. , , , , , . .
() :
,
-,
.
, . . , , . 2.3 ( 01.01.2012 . [http://data.worldbank.org/about/country-classifications/country-and-lending-groups#IBRD]).
2.3- ,
|
|
(By Region), | (By Income GNI per capita ), | (By Lending), |
1. , 24 | 1. ($ 1006 $ 3975), 56, | 1. IDA - - , 65 |
2. , 23 | 2. ($ 3976 $ 12275), 54 | 2. Blend , , - , , , , , , , -, - , , , -, , -, 16 |
3. , 30 | 3. ($ 12276 ), 70 | 3. IBRD - , 62 |
4. , 13 | 4. - , 31 | |
5. (, , , , , -, , , 8 | ||
6. , 47 |