:
, Active Directory, , , , , , , .
Active Directory .
GPO , GPO OU, . GPO . , , , GPO .
, , , . GPO, .
, GPO . GPO . , , , . GPO .
OU
GPO OU, . OU , , .
, OU . OU, OU OU.
Users Computers.
. , , , . .
1. Local group policy ( ).
2. Site-level group policies ( ).
3. Domain-level group policies ( ).
4. OU-level group policies ( OU). OU, OU, OU .
Active Directory . , GPO .
, .
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GPO , , .
, , , .
(BlockPolicyInheritance). GPO, .
(NoOverride). GPO , , GPO, GPO, . , .
, .
:
VMnet2 CD-ROM (.iso) WindowsServer2008.
1. , , .
.
1.1. Server Manager ( → → ) ActiveDirectory (ActiveDirectoryDomainServices). Install. , Active Directory , .
1.2. Active Directory, Dcpromo.exe.
dcpromo, ( , dcpromo, ).
ChooseaDeploymentConfiguration , Createanewdomaininanewforest. (, cyber.local) Forest functional level (WindowsServer 2008).
, SYSVOL ( ). .
DNS-.
DNS- DNS . DNS- DNS- DNS .
DNS , DNS. |
DNS- , DNS , Active Directory, DNS- DNS. DNS- :
Active Directory. , Dcpromo.exe /Create DNS Delegation: No.
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.
2. ().
2.1. ( → )
: IP address192.168.0.1
255.255.255.0
DNS 127.0.0.1.
: IP address
192.168.0.2 -192.168.0.254
255.255.255.0
DNS 192.168.0.1
2.2. ( → → )
2.3. , ping.
3. ( Windows 7) .
- . . , . : .
, .
My Computer ( ) Properties
Computer Name ( )
Change (), Computer Name Changes ( )
Domain () . ( NetBIOS- FQDN [ ])
OK
, . , , . , , . Administrators Domain Admins .
.
: Active Directory .
, , : . , Logon Information Domain .
4. , , . .
5. .
6. . Active Directory - (Active Directory Users And Computers) , , (Copy) . (CopyObject User). Active Directory - . , , .
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7. OU .
OU Students.
OUStudents.
OUStudent ( OUStudent )
OUStudent. .
8. OU .
OU Test
OUTest
OUTest .
.
1. .
2. ?
3. WindowsServer 2008?
4. Windows Server 2008 Active Directory Domain Services?
5. Active Directory Domain Services.
6. ActiveDirectoryDS?
7. (OrganizationalUnit OU).
8. .
9. : , .
10. .
11. ActiveDirectoryDS?
12. ActiveDirectoryDS?
13. ?
14. Active Directory?
15. ?
16. ?
17. ?
18. ?
19. Dcpromo.exe?