|
|
| ,
,
| ( .),
|
| . -
,
Ng-Np
|
| (.)
| ,
.
| ,
| ,
| |
|
Na6Ca6Al6Si6O24(CO3)2
| .
| .
,
| II
Ng-Np=0.023-
0.029
|
|
|
|
( )
| . .,
SiO2 -
, -
, .
-
.
| |
|
( )
Na4{AlSi3O8}
(CO3,SO4)
Ca4{AlSi2O8}
(CO3,SO4)
| .
| ,
| IV
Ng-Np=0.005-0.044
|
|
| . . 900
| ( , )
| 1.. .- .
2. .
.- .
3. .
.-
4..
| |
|
NaAlSiO4
| .
| , ,
| III
Ng-Np=0.004
| .
|
|
| (II .)
(.)
(IV
.)
| 1.. . .-
..
2.. .
.-
3..
|
|
| ,
,
| ( .),
|
| . -
,
Ng-Np
|
| (.)
| ,
.
| ,
| , ,
| |
| :
|
. -.
.
Ng>Np
Ng-.-.
Np-.
| .
. ,
| V-VI
|
|
| . .
| : (., + .), (. )
: (+ .), (. . .)
| 1..
2.. .
3.. . .
4.. ,
| |
|
R2+CO3
R2+-Ca,Mg,Fe,Mn
MgCO3
CaCO3
FeCO3
Ca,Mg(CO3)2
| .
|
| VI
:
Ng-Np=0.172
( .,
)
|
|
| .
. 730.
.
()
| ( , .)
(
)
| 1.. .
2..
.
3.. .
| |
|
Ca3(PO4)2F,Cl
| .
| .
,
. .
| V
Ng-Np=0.002-
0.005 ()
|
|
|
| ( ), (.
)
| 1..
2..
3.. .
(.),
--
| |
| ,
,
| ( .),
|
| . -
,
Ng-Np
|
| (.)
| ,
.
| ,
| , ,
| |
|
( -
Ca2Mg(Si2O7)
Ca2Al[AlSiO7]
| .
| -
-
| V-VI
Ng-Np=0.007-
0.012 (-
-
)
|
|
|
(001)
|
()
( .)
()
(.,
)
| 1.
., .
SiO2.
2.-
.
. ()
| |
|
Ca10Al4Mg2
[SiO4]5[Si2O7]2
(OH,F)4
| .,
.
| , ,
[001],
| VI
Ng-Np=0.004-
0.006 (,
.)
|
|
|
|
(
).
(VII
, , )
(,
..)
| -
.
, -
|
: 2017-01-21; !; : 313 |
:
:
1714 -  | 1468 - 
© 2015-2024 lektsii.org - - |
