1
, . , : Who is this? ? What is this? ?
.
, . , . : man, a boy, an uncle (, , ) , a woman, a girl, an aunt (, , ). , . : a chair, water, a window (, , ).
.
: the Volga, the Caucasus, London (, , ). : Peter, John Smith.
: a boy, a country, a house, a river (, , , ).
: 1) 2) .
, . , : a book , books ; friend , friends ; tree ; trees .
, . .
:
: blood , coffee , tea , milk , oil , water .
, , : bread , butter , china , coal , fish , fruit , spagetti , glass , ice , iron , meat , beaf -, pork -, soap .
: air , oxygen , pollution , smoke , steam .
: Chinese, English, French, German, Greek, Italian.
: baseball, football, golf, chess.
: cancer , flu , mumps , measles .
: darkness , fog , gravity , hail -, heat , lightning , rain , snow , sunshine , weather , wind (: the rains ).
: advice , anger , behavior , courage , damage , dirt , education , health , information , knowlegde , luck , music , news , peace , progress , traffic , travel , truth -, work .
|
|
: hair , furniture , jewellery , luggage , rubbish .
, , : -
:
1. s, [z] [s] :
hand hand s [hændz]
machine machine s [mə'ʃiːnz]
shoe shoe s [ʃuːz]
year year s [jəːz]
map map s [mæps]
cat cat s [kæts]
2. , s, ss, x, sh, ch, .. , es . es [ız]:
class class es ['klɑːsız]
box box es ['bɔksız]
dish dish es ['dɪʃız]
inch inch es ['ɪnʧız]
4. [ız] , s, c, z, g, .. :
horse hors es ['hɔːsız]
place plac es ['pleɪsız]
prize priz es ['praɪzız]
judge judg es ['ʤʌʤız]
5. , y c , es, y i:
cit y cit ies
arm y arm ies
factor y factor ies
y , s. y i:
d ay da ys
b oy bo ys
t oy to ys
k ey ke ys
6. , o, es:
carg o cargo es
her o hero es
tomat o tomato es
:
pian o piano s
phot o photo s
7. , f, fe, f v es:
lea f lea ves
wol f wol ves
kni fe kni ves
wi fe wi ves
:
chie f chie fs
handkerchie f handkerchie fs
roo f roo fs
sa fe sa fes
8. s, :
|
|
man [mæn] men [men]
woman ['wumən] women ['wɪmɪn]
foot [fut] feet [fiːt]
tooth [tuːθ] teeth [tiːθ]
goose [guːs] geese [giːs]
mouse [maus] mice [maɪs]
9. ox [ɔks] en: oxen ['ɔks(ə)n]. child [ʧaɪld] children ['ʧɪldr(ə)n].
a, an, the
a , / -, , .
a [ə]
an [ən]
the / , / , / , . the [ðə], - [ðɪ].
, a(an). , the.
This is a book. The book is interesting. . .
: - http://azenglish.ru/; - http://englishextra.github.io/; .. , .. , . . .
https://vk.com/repetitorpyatigorsk