L :
, (6.8)
L1:
(6.9)
. H>> x, x H (6.9)
(6.9)
, (6.4) (6.8), . , . , , , :
.
.
( - ).
1898 .
( ).
(6.10)
(6.10) :
(6.11)
A B C D . , :
,
, (6.12)
.
6.3.
λ=1 ( )
, , (6.13)
( ). r q.
:
(6.14)
1. , .. r=r0.
2. θ=0 θ=π ( )
3. , ?
4. θ= π/2 θ= 3π/2 ( ).
5. λ .
6. ?
7. ?
1. , .. r=r0.
|
|
,
,
2. θ=0 θ=π ( )
3. , ?
: λ<1/3.
4. θ= π/2 θ= 3π/2 ( ).
5. λ . λ=0
λ=0 .
6. ? .
7. ?
6.3.
, (. 6.4 H>>r0.
.6.4.
().
H r0, - L. , .
.. , .. .
:
(6.15)
, (. ) , .
. (6.5) H=2r0; v=0,4, (6.4) . λ=0,67 :
.6.5. ; .
1 ;
2 .
- q, (. 6.5).
1 .
. 6.5. , H=2ro:
1 l=1,25ro;
2 .
1. .
() | ||||||
=0.31 | =1.25 | =10 | =0.5 | =2.0 | =16 | |
-3.597 | -1.797 | 1.438 | -1.00 | -0.52 | 1.58 | |
3.73 | 4.85 | 5.30 | 0.642 | 1.03 | 2.14 | |
2.13 | 5.41 | 4.76 | 1.32 | 2.91 | 2.70 | |
0.793 | 2.91 | 3.46 | 0.946 | 2.65 | 2.69 | |
0.171 | 1.01 | 2.50 | 0.309 | 1.27 | 2.26 | |
-0.126 | -0.049 | 1.62 | -0048 | 0.115 | 1.65 | |
-0.209 | -0.394 | 1.23 | -0.171 | -0.314 | 1.35 |
|
|
, .. , q,
(6.16)
. C (. 2), x .
(6.17)
:
(6.18)
. . .. .. , .. .
. 6.6 .
. 6.6. .
1, 2 O1;
3, 4 (O2).