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Contents
Contents. 3
Introduction. 4
Unit 1. Starting postgraduate studies. 9
Unit 2. Attending an academic conference. 29
Unit 3. Writing abstracts 47
Unit 4. Making and delivering a presentation. 59
Unit 5. Reading and reviewing professional literature. 77
Bibliography. 100
Appendix 1. Useful language. 102
Appendix 2. Grammar Notes. 124
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Unit 1. Starting postgraduate studies
Vocabulary
- degree
- Bachelors degree / first degree
- Masters degree. I have a masters degree in physics.
- Doctor of Philosophy / Ph.D./ doctoral degree
- candidates degree / candidate of science(s) degree ( candidate of chemistry / candidate of chemical sciences). I have a candidates degree which corresponds to the Ph.D. degree in your country.
- Doctor of Science degree, . D.Sc. ( ) / Doctor of Letters, . Litt.D. ( ) / Doctor of Laws, . L.L.D. (). The Russian Doctor of Science degree is the highest research degree in this country. Many scientists having this degree are professors.
- thesis / dissertation (.) ( masters thesis, doctoral thesis).
- to prove a thesis / to defend a thesis
- to submit a thesis for hearing at the session of the Academic Council
- research / research work syn. investigation / study
- / postgraduate studies / graduate school (.) (master degree program , PhD program , doctoral(habilitated doctor) program )
- / to take a postgraduate course
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- / postgraduate student / graduate student (.) ( master degree student, PhD student, habilitated doctor degree student)
- doctoral candidate. Now I am a doctoral candidate in agriculture.
- research supervisor / research adviser
- senior lecturer
- assistant professor / reader / associate professor (.) / docent. Now I occupy the position of docent which corresponds to reader in English-speaking countries.
- professor / full professor (.) (professor of oceanology, professor of economics)
- head of department
- deputy dean / assistant dean
- dean
- vice president / vice rector
- p chancellor / president (.) / rector. The rector is the highest academic official of many universities and other institutions of higher education.
- research associate
- senior research associate
- - members of the Russian Academy of Science / corresponding members
- full members / academicians
- topic / theme of research
- relevance of research / motivation for study
- object of research
- subject of research
- aims of research
- research questions
- hypothesis of research
- methods of investigation
- original contribution
- significance
- implementations
- conclusions