.


:




:

































 

 

 

 





PAD. , .28. PAD ( ), PAD. .. :

* , ; PAD; .

PAD

- PAD 5, . , . .

PAD , , , , - MAP.

.29

1977, 1980-1993 ., 1997 . PAD DTE PAD- .3,.25.28.

. .29 :

- PAD;

- ;

- PAD.

PAD .25 X.25/PAD, .25 (. .4-10) PAD.

.25 PAD

 

.25 PAD .4-7.

(.4-7) - DTE-X.25-DTI- PAD .25. (.4-7) - PAD-a .25. - PAD-a, , - PAD - .25.

.25 ( ) .25, PAD - .. DTE PAD, , , .28, PAD - .29. .25 DTE (.4-7) PAD-a , .25 (.4-7) .25.

 

PAD- (.4-7) , PAD ( ) : - MLP.

.25

 

.25 , , .. - ( -), .121 - - (PDN). , , .

.121

 

.121 1984 . 14 () , -

3-4 :

 

D + NI + NTN + SA DNIC + NTN + SA,

DCC - , : 3 : , , .25 (1), DCC (2-8), (9-10);

NI - (1 ), .. DCC 10 (0-9) ;

DNIC - , DCC + Nl; NTN - ( 8 );

NTN+SA - , .. 10 . SA - ( );

2000 . 4 .121, :

) DTE/DCE -

i DNIC + NTN - ;

ii DCC + N - .

NTN (SA ) 10 , NN - NN=NI+NTN 11 .





:


: 2016-12-05; !; : 410 |


:

:

- , 20 40 . - .
==> ...

1705 - | 1652 -


© 2015-2024 lektsii.org - -

: 0.013 .