| 
| 
|
. (, ), .
)
| 
|
| 
| ||
| H2N-H | H-NH2 |
-3H2O
| |||
| |||||
)
-
|
-2H2O
| 
|
| 
|
| 3,5- |
)
| + | 
|
| |
 
|
| |||
| + | 
|
-H2O
-HCl
| 
|
| 2,4- |
1) , .. . , .
, , 4 5 .
| 
| 
|
2) , .. .
|
|
+ HI
| 
|
1) .
|
| 
|
| 5- | 4- |
|
| 
|
| 3- | 5- |
, .
| 
| 
| 
|
| 2- | () | () |
.
1)
| + | 
| to
| 
|
-H2
| 
|
.
2) .
|
-22
| 
|
3) .
| C6H5-NH-NH2 + | 
|
-22
| 
|
|
| [+H+]
[-NH4+]
| 
| ||
|
|
|
.
1)
, , , , , 3.
2) ,
) , .
, .
|
+
| 
|
| 
|
| |
| 3- |
| +2+ | 
|
-2H2O
| 
|
)
|
+2H
| 
|
) .
3) NH .
|
|
+ KOH H2O +
| 
|
: (), (), (, ) ..
| 
|
| ( -, )
| ( - )
|
.
, . 2-3 . .
,
.
| + n | 
|
| 
|
- , , , . .. , .
, , : .
| + | 
| P, t
-H2O
| 
| +H2S |
| 2- () |
