Future Continuous. .
- We ______________________________ (drive) towards the mountains at that moment. ( .)
- This time next week Rosie ______________________________ (fly) to Tokyo.
( .)
- You ______________________________ (use) the Internet in half an hour?
( ?)
- I ______________________________ (not sunbathe) on the beach tomorrow at noon. ( .)
- Mark ______________________________ (stay) at the hotel until next Monday?
( ?)
- Tomorrow evening my parents ______________________________ (celebrate) their 20th wedding anniversary. ( 20- .)
- Im sure when you come home your mother ____________________________ (not sleep). ( , , .)
- Sarah ______________________________ (wait) for your response on Friday morning. ( .)
- Ellen ______________________________ (make) breakfast while her husband ______________________________ (take) a shower. ( , .)
- Andy ______________________________ (sing) a new song at the party tonight?
( ?)
. , , Future Continuous.
Monday, 10 a.m. to drive my wife to the airport ( )
_____________________________________________________________
Tuesday morning not to sleep till late ( )
_____________________________________________________________
Wednesday, 2 p.m. to take the dog to the vet ( )
_____________________________________________________________
Thursday, 6 p.m. to play rugby with my brothers ( )
_____________________________________________________________
Friday, 8 p.m. to watch the football championship, not to drink any beer ( , )
_____________________________________________________________
Saturday afternoon to tidy the house ( )
_____________________________________________________________
Sunday evening to meet my wife at the train station ( )
_____________________________________________________________
Gerund |
-ing, :
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playing -
reading -
walking -
Our management encourages working overtime.
.
, , . -() , -, -, - ., :
singing - ,
rubbing - ,
waiting - ,
, I, -ing, :
to run - runn ing
to live - liv ing
not, :
for coming in time - ,
for not coming in time - ,
I, , : .
. -ing , -ing , (-, -):
Finding a new method is the only way out. ()
(?) .
The findings were of great importance. ()
.
( ): , , , .
. ().
Smoking is bad for health. | . |
Reading gives you knowledge. | . |
, , .
Swimming in the lake is forbidden. | () . |
Asking him about it was useless. | . |
, , it.
It was dangerous for him swimming in such cold water. | . |
It is foolish arguing over trifles. | . |
: it is no use, it is no good , it is worth / while (: , ):
Its no use waiting any more. | . |
It is worth while doing it. | . |
: ( ), :
Its very nice to meet you. | . ( ) |
It was very nice meeting you. | . ( ) |
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:
Nice/Lovely/Pleasure meeting you. | . |
Nice talking to you. | . |
Good seeing you again. | . |
: , :
Good to speak to you. | . |
Nice to know you. | . |
no -:
No talking! - !
No smoking! - !
No littering! !
, , , : Do not smoke here. . ( .)
, - to be (am, is, are, was, were,):
His hobby is collecting stamps. | - . ( ) |
His task was translating the text from English into Russian. | , . |
, , .
Your job is sorting the mail. | . |
, ing (IV- ), , Continuous. : to be + IV (-ing).
She is reading. | () . |
He iswalking in the mountains. | () . |
, - ; , .
1. , ( ):
to admit , to avoid - to delay to deny , to dislike - to enjoy , to escape to excuse () to finish to forgive , | to imagine to mention to mind ( ) to miss - to postpone - to risk to stop - to suggest to understand . |
He avoided looking at us. | . |
We finished dressing. | . |
I dont mind doing it for you. | . |
Stop laughing. | . |
:
to burst out - to give up to go on to keep (on) - | to put off cant help , cant stand |
They burst out laughing. | . |
He gave up smoking. | . |
Go on reading. | . |
They went on eating. | . |
I cannot help asking. | . |
to go :
to go fishing to go dancing to go shopping | to go skating to go swimming to go walking . |
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2 , , :
to attempt - to begin - to continue - to forget - to hate - to intend - to like to love to need - | to prefer - to propose - to refuse to regret - to remember , to require - to try - to start - |
The children began playing (to play). | . |
Please continue writing(to write). | , . |
She likes travelling (to travel). | . |
They hate to work (working). | . |
, , it:
Do you like swimming? I like it very much. | ? . |
:
, , , , , :
1. .
, -ing , .
2. , , .
.
3. , , .
. | . |
He began working for this company in 1995. 1995 . | He began to work an hour ago. . |
I prefer going by air. - b . | I prefer to go by air. - . |
Try standing up. . | Try to stand up. . |
I like his being nice to you. , . | I (would) like him to be nice to you. , . |
I propose waiting till the doctor gets here. , . | I propose to start tomorrow. . |
I regret telling her what - , b , | I regret to say you that - , , |
to forget:
, . | , |
I forgotanswering his letter. , . | I forgot to answer his letter. . |
to remember:
, . | , . |
I rememberseeing you somewhere. , -. | I remember to see you soon. , . |
to stop:
. | , , . |
They stoppedsmoking. . | They stopped to smoke. , . |
He stoppedreading the notice. - . | He stopped to read the notice. , . |
: to stop , , .
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3 , , , (Indefinite Active), (Passive Gerund). :
to need to require , | to want () to be worth (-. ) |
The car needed painting. | ( ). |
Does your suit require pressing? | ? |
The blouse wants washing. | . |
4 to be + : like , busy , worth worth while ( ):
Mary was busy laying the table. | . |
Is it worth going there? | ? |
, , . , , .
1 , of, for, in . :
to agree on/to to complain of to consist in - to count on/upon- to depend on to feel like , to hear of - to insist on - to keep from () to look forward to - | to look like to object to topersist in to result in - tospeak of to succeed in - to suspect of - to thank for to think of - , .. |
She didnt agree to coming here. , . | |
I dont feel like working. | - . |
He is looking forward to seeing her. | . |
She looks like leaving. | . |
Thank you for calling. | . |
We think of going there. | , . |
2 : to be (am, is, are) + , of, for, at, :
to be afraid (of) - -. to be ashamed (of) - -. to be engaged in -. to be fond of - -. to be good at to be interested in - | to be pleased (at) to be proud (of) - -. to be sorry (for) - to be surprised (at) - -. to be tired of -. to be used to - , . |
He was afraid of missing his train. | . |
Im pleased at your coming. | , . |
(Im) Sorry for disturbing you. | . |
Im tired of waiting. | . |
He is used to living with his parents. | . |
( ), ( ). (), :
They were ashamed to be late. They were ashamed of being late.
, .
, , : ?, ?, ?, ?, ? ..
, of, for, in, at, about to. , :
chance of , hope of idea of , interest in | reason for , right of - thought of way of , .. |
There was little hope of finding the man. | . |
They gave up the idea of selling their car. | . |
I dont like his manner of reading. | . |
I dont see any use in going there. | . |
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, . .
I , , , :
a writing man - ,
a dancing girl ,
She looked at the sleeping child. - .
, .
, ing-.
a reading material = a material for reading -
a sleeping car = a car for sleeping -
, :
a writing table - ,
a writing paper ,
a booking office ,
a swimming pool
a driving force ,
a drilling machine .
, ?, ?, ?, ?, ? .. .
, , .
1 :
in - , , ; on - , , ; | before - ; after - |
In copying the text, he made a few mistakes. | , . |
On coming home from school I have dinner. , . | |
He called me before leaving. | . |
Aftersaying this he left the room. | , . |
: . , , :
() On coming home he began to work. () Coming home he began to work. | , . ( ) |
2 : for - ; through -, , :
He was angry with me for bringing the news. | , . |
He caught cold through getting his feet wet. | - , . |
3 , :
by - , , ( ?, ?),
without () - + , + , (: without waiting - ),
besides - ,
instead of .
By doing that youll save a lot of time. | , . |
Mr Brown went out without saying a word. - , . | |
Instead of stopping the rain increased. | , . |