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2005 .
: / . .. . : , 2005.
1- .
PRESENT FORMS
Present Simple
a) : Present Simple to. 3- s (-es). do (does).
I; you; we; they work.
He; she; it works.
Do you work? Yes, I do.
Does he work? Yes, he does.
I dont work. He doesnt work.
) :
Present Simple :
1) , :
He works at a hotel ( ).
He makes the beds and cleans the rooms every day ( , ).
2) :
It often rains in tropics.
3) (, ) :
The plane to Moscow takes off at 7 am.
4) , :
a) Rogers kicks the ball and passes it to Jones ( ).
b) She acts perfectly in this show ().
c) So, the author tells us ().
Present simple: always, usually, etc.; every day/week/month/year, etc.; on Monday/Tuesday, etc.; in the morning/afternoon/evening; at night/the weekend, etc.
Present Continuous
) : Present Continuous to be Present Simple I .
I am /you; we; they are / he; she; it is working.
Are you working? Yes, I am. No, I am not.
He is not working. They are not working.
) :
Present Continuous :
1) , , , :
Nick is working hard these days. Right now he is having dinner ( ).
2) always, , :
You are always forgetting feed the dogs.
3) , , :
We are having a party at 5 this evening ( ).
4) :
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The climate is getting warmer every year.
Present Continuous: now, at the moment, these days, at present, tonight, nowadays, still.
Look at Appendix 1 and put the following verbs into the correct box in the 3rd person singular.
scratch, say, try, set, play, do, stop, miss, stay, fry, drive, fix, cry, freeze, teach, pray, crash, fly, type
+s sets
ss, sh, ch, x, o, + es scratches
vowel + y + s says
consonant + y -ies tries
2. Expand the following into sentences in order to make true statements with doesn't or don't where necessary.
1. water / boil/at 100 C
Water boils at 100C.
2.rice / grow / on trees
Rice doesn't grow on trees.
3. chicks / hatch / from eggs
4. kangaroos / live / in Spain
5. plants / need / water to grow
6. rain / fall / from clouds
7. astronauts / travel / in submarines
8. cows / lay / eggs
9. pandas / live / in Italy
10. elephants / eat / meat
11. fish / walk / on land
12. the sun / set / in the east
13. bees / give milk
14. caterpillars / turn / into butterflies
15. wool / come / from sheep
3.In this exercise you have to put the verb into the correct form.
Examples: Water.....boils..........(boil)at 100 degrees centigrade.
George........doesnt go.........(not/go) to the cinema very often.
How many languages.......do you speak......(you/speak)?
1. The swimming bath..........(open) at 9.00and.................(close) at 18.30 every day.
2. What time..........................................(the banks / close) in Britain?
3. I have a car but I..........................................(not/use) it very often.
4. How many cigarettes..........................................(you/smoke) a day?
5. 'What..........................................(you/do)?' 'I'm an electrical engineer.'
6. 'Where...................(your father / come) from?' 'He.........(come) from Scotland.'
7. If you need money, why..........................................(you/not/get) a job?
8. I.........................(play) the piano, but I..................................(not/play) very well.
9. I don't understand the word 'deceive'. What..........................('deceive' / mean)?
4.This time you have to read some sentences and correct them. The English is correct but the information is wrong. Write two correct sentences each time.
Example: The sun goes round the earth.
The sun doesnt go round the earth.
The earth goes round the sun.
1. The sun rises in the west................................................................
2. Mice catch cats..............................................................................
3. Carpenters make things from metal................................................
4. The River Amazon flows into the Pacific Ocean...........................
5.Now you have to use these sentences to make questions. Begin your question with theword(s) in brackets.
Examples: Tom plays tennis. (How often?) How often does Tom play tennis?
I get up in the morning. (What time / usually?) What time do you usually get up?
1. Ann watches television. (How often?) How often..................
2. I write to my parents. (How often?).......................................
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3. I have dinner in the evening? (What time / usually?).
4. Tom works. (Where?).............................................................
5. I go to the cinema. (How often?).............................................
6. People do stupid things. (Why?).............................................
7. The car breaks down. (How often?)........................................
