1 2 (..1). 1 (..2), ( ). , , , , , .2. (..2) - (.18 19 .5,) . 100 (..2). - .
, , . , ,
, (.11.2.3 [3]). (.2,). , 1 . , 1×ℓ2 (..1). (.1).
ℓ (..2,) .4. , ℓ 5,6-1/2-0,2+0,15=5,05 , 5,6-1=4,6 .
, ×, 1; 2; 3; 4; 6; 7; 8; 9 (. . 4) , ×, 5; 6; 7; 8; 9; 10, b , .4. .4.
, (.5,)
1
1 .
, /2 | , | 1 . , / | |||
gf | gn | ||||
. t=30 | 0,554 | 1,3 | 1,0 | 4,32 | |
. | 1,309 | 1,1 | 1,0 | 8,64 | |
. h=0,6 ; b=0,2 ; r=25 /3 | - | - | - | - | b×h×1×r×gf×gn= =0,2×0,6×1×25×1,1×1==3,3 |
: g'=16,26 | |||||
Vn=25 | 1,2 | 1,0 | V'=180 | ||
- | - | - | - | q'=g'+V'=196,3 | |
: 1. gf .1 [4] .3.7 [4] . 2. gn . 7* [4]. |
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|
, ×
1=0,065×196,3(5,05)2=325,4 | 4=0,020×196,3(5,05)2=100,1 | |
2=0,090×196,3(5,05)2=450,6 | 6=9=0,018×196,3(4,6)2=74,8 | |
I,max=0,091×196,3(5,05)2=455,6 | 7=8=0,058×196,3(4,6)2=240,9 | |
3=0,075×196,3(5,05)2=375,5 | II,max=0,0625×196,3(4,6)2=259,6 |
, ×
5=-0,0715×196,3(5,05)2=-358,0 | 8=-0,021×196,3(4,6)2=-87,2 | |
6=-0,040×196,3(4,6)2=-166,1 | 9=-0,034×196,3(4,6)2=-141,2 | |
7=-0,024×196,3(4,6)2=-99,7 | 10=-0,0625×196,3(4,6)2=-259,7 |
,
Q=0,4×196,3×5,05=396,5 | Q =Q =0,5×196,3×4,6=451,5 | |
Q =0,6×196,3×5,05=594,8 |