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Complex Object




I II III
1) : want, wish, desire, would like / (me, you, him, her, it, us, them) to do
2) : know, expect, believe, think, suppose, consider, find, understand, prove
3) , : command, order, ask, allow, permit, request for
4) : make, let, force do
5) : see,hear,notice,feel,watch, observe )
) doing

***

 
  , V if V
I will + V if V
II ( , ) would + V ifV2 be→were
III ( , ) would + have +V3 ifhad +V3
 

 

***

I wish ,

: I wish
V2 be→were
had +V3
would+V

 

***

so as to , to. .
in order to
so that (-)
because=for (,) for
because of -  
as soon as  
as ,  
in case=if in case
although  
since  
despite + (, -)
in spite of
unless  
instead of  

-2008

Prep. phrase translation
about Warn about
with Surround with
Identify with
Bored with
Satisfied with
up Clear up
on On sale
On Christmas Day
from Steal from
Suffer from
Estimate at
At the seaside
At ease
At Christmas
for Ideal for
Ticket for
Proposal for
to Stick to
To surprise
Close to
in In divorce
In sight
In the street
In an effort
In all
In reply to
of Conscious of
Accuse of
(un)sure of ()
Show off
Suspect of
about Ignorant about
over Power over
By By contrast

 

-2009

Prep. phrase translation
with Provide with
Fed up with
Replace with
Complete with
Agree with smb
Upset with smb for doing smth - , - -
for For luck
Suitable for
Reputation for
Cut out for
Demand for
Offer for
of Approve of  
Deprive of
Because of -
out Wear out
Hire out
at Upset at
At times
---- Put an end
to Apologize to smb
Opposition to
To a certain extent
Appeal to
Commitment to
in Take into consideration
Result in
Degree in
In return for
In case
Burst into
up Sign up
against Protect against/from
through Go through

 

PREPOSITIONS 2010

Prep. phrase translation
in Succeed in
In the 1st place -
Dive in
Taste in
In all respects
Fall into
Put into practice
Result in
Degree in
Research in
In advance
In the sun=in the air =
Breed in
In response to
In fact
In possession of
In itself
to Protest to
To some extent
Reference to  
Remind me to do smth -
Approach to  
Sensitive to
To any occasion
Contribute to
Invite to
with Put up with
Do with=deal with
Without saying
from Save from=prevent from
Benefit from
Of/off Accused of
Source of
Smell of
Get rid of
Remind of smth
at At first
At a level
At a cost=at a price
Be valued at
for Head for
Call for
Responsible for
on On arrival
On the contrary
Advise on
On credit
Take on
Depend on
Rely on
On behalf of
On offer
Count on
On fire
Put pressure on
Put on
up Bring up
Pick up
about Advice about
out Set out=work out ,
under Under any circumstances
by By the name By name
---- Worth visiting

 

-2011

Prep. phrase translation
----- In cash
Join smth
on Go on a trip
Get on ()
Be on the phone
On an adventure
On the Internet
Rely on
Focus on
Impact on
Judge on
On time
On rare occasions
for Thank for
Arrange for
Call for
Search for = look for
Cry for = ask for
Attraction for
Apply for
Ready for
Cause for = reason for -
to Thank to -
Come to the conclusion
Devote to
Add to
Appeal to
Talk to smb -
To your satisfaction
at At sea
At expense
Of/off Set off = take off
All of a sudden
Proud of
about Complain about
Careful about  
against Fight against
around Run around
in In addition to
Fell in love with
Pass in  
Pride in
Do well in -
In progress ,
Result in
In this way  
Increase in -
out Find out
Look out
Run out
from Benefit from
Gainfrom
up Put up with
by By chance
down Look down
Cut down ,
Let down
with With the exception of
Happy with

 

-2012

Prep. phrase translation
back Pay back
In/into Cover in
Dive into
Search in
Talk smb into
In my mind -
Interested in
Take into account
Arrive in ,
Come into contact
Take into consideration
Take part in
Release into
up Make up of
Make up your mind
Come up
Put up
Turn up ,
Live up to ()
on Put on ,
Depend on
Take on ( )
On the contrary
Spend on
Concentrate on
See eye to eye on
about Worry about
Passionate about
for Care for
Search for
Responsible for
Advert for
Cure for
Suitable for
Extend for
Apologize for
Stand for
Go for an interview
Take for granted
of Aware of
Take off
Catch sight of
across Come across
to Attitude to
Come to an end
Look forward to
Occur to
Alternative to
Object to
Teach smth to smb - -
Fail to
Welcome to
Contribute to
at At half price -
At the same time
At great speed
At ease
Arrive at
At least
At a cost (price) ,
At the age of
away Turn away from
Turn upside down
out Out of breath
Take out
from Borrow from -
with Deal with
Associated with
(dis)agree with ()
Replace with
-------- Benefit my health
Earn a living

 

-2013

  phrase translation
In/into In the backyard
Be stuck in
Run into
Let in
In practice
In the matter
Play role in
In circles
Involve in
In other words
Rise in -
Degree in -
Course in -
up Bring up
End up
Keep up with
Pick up
on On the news
On a bus ()
On balance
Spend on
On the outskirts
On offer
Work on -
Watch on TV/ on the Internet/ on YouTube , ,
for Explanation for -
Pay off the debts
Of/off Put off
Complain to smb about smth - -
to Be nice to
Access to
Be good/bad at / -
at Turn out /
out Sort out
Help with -
with Replace with
Satisfied with -
Continue with -
Suit smb -
-------- Face smb/smth
   

 

-2014

Prep. phrase translation
by Take by surprise
in/ into Get in touch with
Fall into
Have in common -
Succeed in
Be in agreement
Difficulty in
In the (open) air
In my view
In the middle of
to Send smth to smb - -
Marry to
Give smth to smb - -
Shape smth to smth
Irresistible to  
Appeal to
In comparison to (?)
Leave it up to me
According to -
Obliged to ()
Lead to
on Carry on=go on
  On average
  On TV
  Concentrate on
  Go on holiday (honeymoon) ( )
  Decide on
On behalf of
Effect on
On the other hand
Focus on
at Look at
Be educated at = study at
for Reason for
Famous for -
Stand for
Blame for -
Pay for
--- Reach smth
Affect smb
Face smth
Treat smb
Ring a belL
with Popular with
Fill with
Be strict with
Associated with
Do with=deal with
Cope with
across Come across ()
from Escape from
Prevent from
up Give up
Take up
Set up
Bring up
Split up
of Lack of
Point of view
out Let out
Work out ,
Turn out ,
Carry out
about Concern about -

 

-2015

from keep away from
discourage from encourage with -
prevent from
is known for is famous for -
save from
by by hand by the hand ()
travel by train travel on a train
by herself
to Agree to smth Agree with smb - -
Different to
Come to -
Cause trouble to -
Thanks to -
Happen to smb -
Bring to your attention
According to -
Damage to -
Prefer smb to smb - -
Next to
Appeal to
Dedicate to -
To the west of
for Take for granted
Reason for -
Blame smb for smth - -
Suitable for -
Be head for  
Give an explanation for -
of off Set off Take off
Full of -
Of course
Work of art
Cut off from
Able of Capable of -
on Carry on
Congratulate on smth
Report on his experience
Keep me on my toes
On sale
Go on a trip
Effect on
as Regard as -
Such as
As a result
in into Come into contact In response to Responsible for
Specialize in
Take into account
In the hope of
In search
Interest in Be interested in -
Increase in
at At the age of 8 8
At the top of
At my pace
Look at
At sea
At first
with Deal with
Be filled with -
Provide with -
Mix with
End up with -
Enrich with - ()
Familiar with
across Come across
up Bring up
Put up with
Set up ,
out Turn out
about Enthusiastic about -
Complaint about
---- Reach smth -
Run the company
Enter smth -
Solve the problem
Affect smb -
In sight
Put pressure
Allow smb -

 

-2016

of off a lot of  
the root of ()
(dis)approve of () prove ≠ approve ()≠()
on have an impact on= effect on  
spend on ()  
save money on IPad ≠save money for a rainy day ( )
go on  
on a regular basis  
on offer  
put on  
be keen on  
on average  
on my own  
take on studies ,  
     
as be regarded as  
such as  
as a matter of fact  
as well=too
in into in comparison with= compared to  
have (a lot) in common ()  
be alone in doing smth -  
a rise in  
grow in popularity  
interest in be interested in -  
in terms of  
be in the public eye  
in fashion  
get experience in  
research in (into)  
have a goal in life  
in the long run  
Take part in Take place in  
at at a rate -  
at the right time ≠forthe first time
at least ≠ t least - at last - at once - at first -
aim at  
with interact with  
disappointed with  
do business with  
encounter with  
share with  
across fly across the Atlantic  
up end up with -  
cheer up ,  
take up the sports  
through under go through changes  
feel under the weather  
---- ban smth -  
answer questions  
to thanks to - ≠ thank J for smth - -
be rated to  
according to -  
adapt to  
lead to  
a solution to a problem  
attractive to  
bring to J -  
be connected to  
commute to the office= go to the office ()  
harmful to health  
step to (towards)  
tend to  
similar to  
look forward to  
for responsible for - -
reason for -  
short for ()  
be common for  
sell smth for 20 $ -  
suitable for  
care for ≠ take care of
for an hour  
reach for  
from differ from  
suffer from  
apart from  
prevent from -  
benefit from  
from head to toe  

 





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