, .
1) :
2) :
, du = u¢ (x) dx ,
3) :
, dF (x) = F¢ (x) dx, , .. F (x) F ¢(x).
4) : .
, ,
. , f (x), , 1.1, .
5) :
, . = (F (x) + C 1) (G (x) + C 2) = (F (x) G (x))+(C 1 C 2) = (F (x) G (x))+ C = ...
, . 4 5 ,
6) , = () . .
. , F (x) f (x), .. F ¢(x) = f (x). = () .
f (u) du = f (u (x)) du (x) = f (u (x)) u ¢(x) dx.
6 , , F (u) = F (u (x)) f (u (x)) u ¢(x). ,
, . ...
, ,
, ,
, . , ( , , , >0, a ÎR ÎR ):
1. ¢ = 0 | 1. |
2. ¢ = 1 | 2. |
3. | 3. |
4. | 4. |
5. ()¢ = ln a | 5. |
6. (ex)¢ = ex | 6. |
7. (cos x)¢ = sin x | 7. |
8. (sin x)¢ = cos x | 8. |
9. | 9. |
10. | 10. |
11. , | 11. |
12. , | 12. |
:
13. |
14. |
15. |
16. |
.
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