We, you, they were ( : he is not here; were you there?)
Can - could ( )
?
.
, .
.
.
.
?
?
, .
, .
.
.
4. - . , , (profession), , ( - to work). , .
manager -
lawyer - ,
businessman -
doctor -
scientist -
artist - ,
teacher -
student - ,
journalist -
accountant -
secretary -
driver -
- . - I am a lawyer.
- . - He is a doctor.
- ? - Is she a student?
- . - They are not drivers.
- s (driver - drivers), "" ( "an", : an artist). - "", , .
.
?
.
.
, .
5. - - . , , :
I - me - my (, , , )
you - you - your (, , , , , , , )
he - him - his ()
she - her - her ()
we - us - our (, , , )
they - them - their ()
, ? , , , :
place -
office -
apartment -
shop -
studio - ,
plant - ,
restaurant -
at home -
in the street -
anywhere -
:
, - to like (liked)
- to live (lived)
- to eat (ate)
- to drink (drank)
- to understand (understood )
, , , .
.
.
.
|
|
|
.
, ( this company ).
6. - and; - or; - but; - not; - no; - yes; - if.
:
everything () - something (-) - nothing ()
everybody () - somebody (-) - nobody ()
everywhere () - somewhere (-) - nowhere ()
always () - sometimes () - never ()
.
(I never go there)
.
.
.
. , , , , . , , , , , , .
I am?, I have? I do? - , .
. , .
, . , , . , :
- to buy (bought)
- to sell (sold)
, - to make (made)
- to pay (paid)
- to cost (cost)
- to provide (provided)
, - to negotiate (negotiated)
- to supply (supplied)
- to sign (signed)
company -
contract -
goods -
services -
account -
price -
, : Company A makes goods. It sells its goods to Company B. Company B negotiates prices with Company A and signs a contract with it. Then Company B supplies the goods to shops.
Company C provides services to Company D. Company D pays for the services of Company C.
. . , . :
- family
- parents
- father
- children
- mother
- son
- husband
- daughter
- wife
- brother
- friend
- sister
.
?
?
- .
.
8. , , . .
When? Now - ; then - ,
What is the time? - ?
, "at" (at 3 o'clock)
, "on" (on Sunday)
, "in" (in April)
( ) - Days of the week:
Monday
Tuesday
Wednesday
Thursday
Friday
|
|
|
Saturday
Sunday
- Months:
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December
yesterday () - today () - tomorrow ()
last week -
last month -
last year -
last time -
next week -
next month -
next year -
next time -
in the morning -
in the afternoon -
in the evening -
in the night -
in spring -
in summer -
in autumn -
in winter -
before - ; after -
, , :
to get up
to have breakfast -
to go to work -
to have lunch -
to go home -
to have dinner -
to have a rest -
to go to bed -
to sleep -
, . , , , , .
9. , , , (, ). , , , , , , , .
- to think (thought)
- to take (took)
- to give (gave)
, - to learn (learned)
, - to come (came)
, - to tell (told)
- to read (read)
- to write (wrote)
- to get (got)
(-) - to have (to do something)
.
? (- : ?)
?
.
.
, , "don't".
! - Do it!
! - Don't do it!
- , . ( ):
high () - higher () - the highest ()
low () - lower () - the lowest ()
fast () - faster () - the fastest ()
( ), more () most ( , ).
