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III. Complete the sentences with the missing phrases.




1. Keoin Tabido has planned how he will spend his final hours: ______________.

And then, _________, he will take _____________________________.

2. Mr. Tabido is not crazy. He is ________________________. He is _________________________.

3. Gradually, it will be __________________________.

4. He has even bought _________________________.

5. I dont want _________________________, Mr. Tabido says. I want to go out doing _________________.

6. Mr. Tabido is trying to ________________. I will have only ____________, so I _______________________.

WHAT DO YOU THINK?

Do you think what Mr. Tabido and his doctors are doing is right? Check your opinion.

 

In this case, I think suicide is all right. But his doctors should not help. Doctors should cure people, not kill them!

If someone wants to die, that's their business. And if they need a doctors help, that's fine, too.

Yes. Suicide is OK in this kind of situation. It's cruel to stop it.

No. It's wrong to take your own life. Mr. Tabido shouldn't give up.

Well, we have to respect Mr. Tabido's decision, even if we don't agree with it.

LOOKING AT THE ISSUE

Suppose some scientists invent medicine to help people live forever. One day they come to you and say, "If you take the medicine in this bottle, you will never get old and you will never die." Would you take it? Why or why not?

Yes, I would take it because: _____________________

No, I wouldn't take it because: ______________________

LETS THINK

Every day thousands people die. Every minute thousands people fall ill with incurable diseases. May the doctors use organs of the dead to save peoples lives? Just to transplant hearts, kidneys, livers to people who have been queuing up for these vital organs for many years?

Most of them wait without any result and die. So can the dead help the living?

 

I. Study the words.

to be in favour of smth `feivə .-.
to be opposed ə`pəuzd ,
to have use for smth   .-.
to give permission pə`mi∫n
to have the opposite point of view  
to cut up (v)   ,
to take out (v)  
to violate (v) `vaiəleit ,
to be treated with smth `tri:t .-.
dignity (n) `digniti
to cut open (v)  
to come back to life  
to turn off/on (v) tə:n /
to make a decision di`siʒn
organs of a body    
heart ha:t
lung lÙnŋ
brain brein
blood blÙd
kidney `kidni
bone bəun
marrow `mærəu
eye ai

II. Form the derivatives of the words given in a chart below. Use a dictionary if necessary.

Noun Adjective Verb
    die dyed dying
donor    
    violate
permission    

 

III. Compare the words in their usage.

Permissive [pə`misiv] (adj) tolerant; granting permission permissive neighbours.

Permissible [pə`misəbl] (adj) permitted, allowable permissible dose.

1. This movie is not... for kids! 2. My parents were and let me make my own mistakes. 3. Would it be to say that? 4. Old people always say that the youth live in environment.

Permit [`pə:mit] (n, countable) an official written statement giving one the right to do something

Permission [pə`mi∫n] (n, uncountable) formal act of allowing; written or spoken agreement

Permissibility [pə,misə`biləti] (n) ,

Permissiveness [pə`misivnəs] (n)

1. Its parents right to give or not to give... to their offspring. 2. You wont get into the atomic research station without a.... 3.... never leads to anything good. 4. The Constitution proclaims legal.... 5. With your Ill leave now. 6. Do you really hold for a revolver?

Deadly [`dedli] (adj) likely to cause death a deadly poison

Deathly [`deθli] (adj, adv) like death a deathly silence

1. Fog is the sailors enemy. 2. Hush! The students are writing the test. Listen to that silence. 3. What have you done? Its one of the seven sins. 4. Andrey Balkonsky died because of wounds.

 

IV. There are two phrasal verbs in the text: to cut up and to keep alive. What do they mean? Study the examples and match the words on the left with their definitions on the right.

TO CUT

He cut off a piece of cheese so that I could taste it.

I won't be surprised if my electricity is cut off I haven't paid the bill for three months.

You should cut that dead tree down before it falls on your house.

Hank thinks he's such a tough [`tÙf] ( ) guy. Someone ought to cut him down to size.

My father said that we're spending too much and have to cut back.

to cut... down [informal always separated] to spend less
to cut... off to do or say smth to make people feel less important or less powerful
to cut back to remove completely part of smth with a knife, saw, or pair of scissors
to cut... down when you stop the supply or flow of smth, such as water, electricity, or money
to cut... off you use a saw or an axe to cut a tree and make it fall to the ground

TO KEEP

Bill kept his word and arrived exactly at the time he had promised.

You must go to the gym twice a week to keep fit.

The main thing to remember, if the man starts any trouble, is to keep temper.

He kept on telling me the same story over and over.

to keep on uphold ones promise
to keep one word remain calm
to keep ones temper remain in good health
to keep fit continue to do something




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