.


:




:

































 

 

 

 


C

 

 

(abandon)

() . : (), , (), , . , .

(average bond)

, , . . . - , .

(addendum)

, .

(average certificate)

, , . (, , ) . . . (, ). , . , .

(average)

, , , / , , . .

( ) (average adjuster; average commissioner)

. . , , . ( ), , . ., .. .

(letter of credit)

. , , , (, , .) " " ("Uniform Customs and Practices for Documentary Credits"), 2007 ( UCP 600).

(underwriter)

, . , . . . .

(underwriting)

1) . . ( ) .
2) ( ).

(arrest of cargo)

. / . , , (). / . , , , . .

(arrest of vessel)

, ( ), , ( ). . (.: ) . , , . , , .

- (notification report)

, , , , . , . .. , .

 

 

(barratry)

, / / . , , . (, ), . , , () .

() (deductible franchise)

, . , , .

(beneficiary)

.: .

1924 . (Brussels Convention, 1924)

.: .

- (booking note)

, . - . : , , , , . .

(bandel)

. .

(entered ship)

, . , . . .

1968. (Visby Rules, 1968)

.: - .

(inherent vice)

, . - , , ( , , , , . .), , . , , .

(act of war)

.: .

(war risk)

1) .: , .
2) - (. 270). , , , , , , , .

(all risks)

( ). , . , , .

(jettison)

, , , . , , (, ). (, , ). . .: , .

(beneficiary)

, . , . ( ) . ( ) . . . . , , , . . . .

(The Hague Rules)

. () . , 25 1924 . ( 1924 .). , , , , , . , (), , , , , .

- (The Hague - Visby Rules)

, 25 1924 . ( 1 9 2 4 .), , 1 9 6 8 . - 1977 10 . . .

(The Hamburg Rules)

, , 1978 . (The UnitedNations Convention on the Carriage of Goods by Sea, 1978). 1992 . . - .

(letter of indemnity)

1) , . ( ), () .
2) , , , (). .

(insurance contract)

.: , .

(open policy)

, , , . , , , .

(general act)

, , , , , . , CIF, .. . .. -.

(double insurance)

, , , . ; , , , .

(deadweight)

, , (, ..) . .

(demurrage)

, , . , , . , . .

(average statement; dispache; average adjustment)

.: .

(average adjuster; dispacher)

, , , . . . .

(shipping contract; contract of carriage by sea)

, , (). , , (). , , , , , . , (. -).

- (draught survey)

, , . .

(domicile)

c, .

(Invoice)

, , , . (-).

(endorsement)

, , .

(Incoterms)

, () - . , , , . 1936 ., 1953, 1967, 1976, 1980, 1990, 2000 2010 .

(Institute of London Underwriters. ILU)

. 1884 . . - , . . 8 . . . . , , . , , . . . - - .

(Institute Clause)

.: .

- (The York-Antwerp Rules)

, . 1864 . 1974 ., . . - , , , , . , .

(class of insurance)

:
1) Hull & Machinery (H&), . . - , . . ( ).
2) Protection & Indemnity (P&I), . . .
3) Freight, Demurrage and Defence (FD&D), . . , .
, , , Cargo Insurance (Cargo Policy), . . , , Accident Insurance, . . , Helth Insurance, . . .

(classification society)

, , , . . - (. 1913 .). , . . . - , . , ( classnotation ). . , . . , , .

(Protection and Indemnity Club. P&I Club)

, . - , . . . .

(P&I Rules)

, . . , ( ) .

(collision)

. .

(bill of lading)

, . , , . , ( , ). ( ). .

(demurrage)

.: .

(classification clause)

. . : , . , , , ( ) . (15 - 25 ), , - . . :

(Lloyd'sRegister)

(American Bureau of Shipping)

(Bureau Veritas)

(Germanischer Lloyd)

(Norske Veritas)

(Registro Italiano Navale)

(TejkokuKaijiKyokaj)

(RussianMaritimeRegisterofShipping)

1997 2001 .

() (cargo manifest)

, , , - . .. , , , , , .

(Lloyd's of London)

1) , . , , - . , ( XVIII.). .
2) , .
3) - Lloyd's Register of Shipping, 1760 . , .

(liftvan)

, . , / . , 220 () x 115 () x 220 ().

(liner terms)

. :

FIOS - Free in / out ( )

FIFO - Free in / Free out (. FIOS)

FILO - Free in / Liner out ( / )

LIFO - Liner in / Free out ( / )

LILO - Liner in / out ( - )

:

FICY - Free in / Container yard ( / )

CYCY - Container yard / Container yard ( ), , LILO

CFS/CFS -Container Freight Station / Container Freight Station ( ), , CYCY

LI/Door - Liner in / Door ( / "" )

3PL (third party logistics)

, .
1PL, 2PL, 3PL 4PL . 1PL , . 2PL . 3PL : , , , , . , 4PL , , .

(seaworthiness of the vessel)

, . , . . , . - . / .

(perils of the sea)

, , - . , . , (), , , , , . . .

(marine adventure)

1) , (, ), .
2) , (, , ). - .

(marine insurance)

, , , . ( , .).

(sea carrier)

, . .

(sea/captain's/ship's protest)

, , . , (, ) , . , . .

(piracy)

, , , , . . , () , .

(marine policy)

, . .

(marine insurance certificate)

, . , , . . .

(tonnage certificate)

, 1969 .
, , , , , . , , , , . , , .., .

(act of god)

- : . . . ( ). , , . , , . , . .

(general average securities)

, , . , . ( ) .

(general average)

, , . , . - - . . - . , , , . - . . .

(object insured)

- , , - , , , , , , , , , , . , .

(shipowner's liability; marine liability)

: (, ), . .

(Institute Cargo Clauses, ICC)

, . . , , . 1982 .
- ( ),
- ( )
- ( ).
. .

(reinsurance)

, ( ) .

() (reinsurance company, reinsurer)

1) , .
2) , .

(constructive total loss, STL)

(). . .

(actual total loss, ATL)

/ , . .: . , ( ).

(missing ship)

, , . , , , , , , . , , , . , .

(police holder)

.: .

(recourse claim)

, ( ) , . , .

(change of voyage)

. , . , , , , , ( ), . , ( ).

(register ton)

- . 1 = 100 . = 2.83 ..

(abandonment of voyage)

, . , . , , -, - . , , . . . .

(risk)

1) , . ; 2) ; 3) ; 4) ; 5) , , , . , , .

(insurance broker)

: , . ( ) , . - , . . .. .

(assured, insured)

, - (. . ). , , , , , ., . . . .

(free of capture and seizure)

() , . , . , , , - . , ( / ) , , , , .

(special drawing rights, SDR)

. 1969 ., (). , . - . . . 1984 . . SDR .

(shipowner's liability insurance)

. . , .

(freight insurance)

. , , . , , - ( , ). , , .

(insurer)

() ; .

(premium income)

. , . , . .

(insured value)

, . . . , . , , , . .

(insured sum)

( ), , , , , , , . , . . , .

(insured coverage)

1) - , ;
2) - , / .

(insurable interest)

, , , . . , . . . , , , ; ; ; , ; . , .

( ) (insurance premium; call)

( ). , , , . . premium income, - call. .

(insured risk; insured peril)

1) , , ;
2) , , ;
3) .

(insured peril)

(, ), (, ), (, ), (, ) (, ). . . ., , , , .

(crew list)

, . , , , ; ; ; ; ; , , , . ( , . .).

(shipowr)

, , , (, , ). , , .

(ship's agent)

, . . , , ; , , , , , , .

(surveyor)

- , . (, , ), . , .

(essential conditions of the insurance contract)

:

1. ;

2. ;

3. ;

4. .

 

(tallyman)

, . . .

(tallyman's receipt)

, . .

(premium rating)

, . , . .

(merchant marine)

,

1. , ;

2. ;

3. ;

4. ;

5. , ;

6. ;

7. , - ;

8. , ;

9. ;

10. ;

11. , .

 

(loss, claim)

( ) . .

() (conditional, non-deductible franchise)

, . , , . .

(franchise)

( ) , . ( ) . , .

(freight)

. . . . , . ( ) . , , . , . , , .

(charterer)

. . - - . , .

- (force-majeure)

.: .

(particular average)

, , , , , . , , , . , , , . , / , .. ,



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