, .
: ; ; .
, : ; , - ; ; , , ; .
, , , - .
: ) , ) , ) - , ) - , ) , ) , , ) - , . . .
, . . , , , (), ( 15). 4-5 . .
- . . ( ), , , , , , , :
, , , , . . ().
, .
1
һ
|
|
. _________
_____________
_______________________________________________________________
(, , , ) :
:_________ ________________
:_____ ______________________________
:
- __
________
(, , )
__ ____
2006 .
2
1. ( ).
1.1. - 2-5 , , .
1.2. - 5-10 .
1.3. - 10-20 .
1.4. - 20 .
2. ( ).
2.1. - ( 2 ) .
2.2. - ..
2.3. - 2 5 .
2.4. - 5 .
3. , .
3.1. - 5 .
3.2. - 1 5 .
3.3. - , , - .
3.4. - 5 - .
3.5. - 5 .
3.6. - 5 10 - .
: (- , -, - ..).
3
1.
: | - | 4,0-5,1 10 12/ | |
- | 3,7 -4,7 10 % | ||
: | - | 120 - 164 10 / | |
- | 115-145x10 / | ||
0,8-1,1 | |||
2-12% | |||
- | 38-48% | ||
- | 36-42% | ||
0,4-0,48% NaCl | |||
0,34-0,32% NaCl | |||
4-9,0x10% | |||
45-70% | |||
1-6% | |||
18-38% | |||
2 - 9 % | |||
0-5% | |||
0-1% | |||
180-360 10% | |||
2-15 / |
4
2.
Cobas micros
WBC | 103 /3 | 4,0-9,0 |
RBC | 106 /3 | 3,9-5,0 |
HGB | / | 11,0-16,0 |
% | 36,0 -48,0 | |
MCV | 3 | 75,0 -95,0 |
28,0-34,0 | ||
/ | 30,0-38,0 | |
RDW | % | 11,5-14,5 |
PLT | 103 /3 | 180-360 |
MPV | 3 | 7,4-10,4 |
% | 0,15-0,4 | |
PDW | % | 10,0-20,0 |
LYM | % | 19,0-37,0 |
103 /3 | 1,2-3,0 | |
MON | % | 3,0-11,0 |
103 /3 | 0,1 - 0,6 | |
GRA | % | 47,5-78,0 |
103 /3 | 2,02 - 5,87 |
|
|
WBC -
RBC -
HGB -
HCT -
MCV -
MCH - 1
MCHC-
RDW -
PLT -
MPV -
PCT -
PDW -
LYM -
GRA
5
3.
|
4.
1 : 2000 1000
( 20 )
5.
2 , 50 250 , - 1005 1028.
6
' | ||||||
. | ||||||
HBV | HBV | |||||
4-12 . | 1-2 . | 2 .- . | 3-6. | |||
HBsAg HBV | - | + | +/- | - | - | |
HBeAg HBV | - | + | + | - | - | - |
- IgM | - | /+ | + | + | +/- | - |
- IgG G | - | - | -/+ | + | + | |
- | - | - | - | + | + | +/- |
-HBs HBV | - | - | - | - | /+ | + |
HBV-DNA | - | + | + | - | - | - |
7
D(HBV- HDV-).
; | ||||||
HBV | HBV HDV | |||||
4-12. | 1-2. | 2 .-3 . | 3-6. | |||
HBsAg HBV | - | + | + | + | +/- | - |
HBeAg HBV | - | + | + | - | - | - |
- IgM | - | -/+ | + | + | +/- | - |
- IgG | - | - | - | + | + | + |
- | - | - | - | ■4~ | + | +/- |
-HBs - HBV | - | - | - | - | -/+ | + |
HBV-DNA | - | + | - | - | - | |
-HDV.IgM D | - | - | + | +/- | - | - |
-HDV IgG G D | - | - | -/+ | + | + | +/- |
HDV-RNA D | - | -/+ | +/- | - | - | - |
8
.
|
|
- - | ||||||
HCV | HCV | |||||
1-2, . | 1-26 . | 2 .- . | 3-6. | |||
-HCV IgM HCV | - | -/+ | . + | +/- | - | - |
-HCV IgG G | ■- | - | -/+ | + | + | |
HCV-RNA | - | + | + | +/- | - | - |
9
.
B- D- | HBsAg | |||||
D | ||||||
-HAV IgM | - | - | + | - | - | - |
HBsAg HBV | + | + | + | + | + | - |
HBeAg HBV | + | + | - | - | - | - |
- IgM | +* | +* | - | - | - | - |
- IgG G | + | + | + | + | - | |
- | - | - | - | - | - | - |
HDV-RNA ) | - | + | - | + | - | - |
-HDV IgM D | - | + | - | + | - | - |
-HDV IgG G D | - | + | - | -/+ | - | - |
HCV-RNA | - | - | - | - | + | + |
-HCV | - | - | - | - | + | + |
* - IgM |
10
+ D | D | ||||
HBsAg HBV | + | + | + | + | - |
HBeAg ' | + | - | + | - | - |
- IgM - | + | - | +/- | - | - |
- IgG G D | + | + | + | - | |
- - | - | + | - | + | - |
HDV-RNA FD | - | - | - | +/- | - |
-HDV IgM D | - | - | +/- | +/- | - |
-HDV IgG G D | - | - | + | + | - |
HCV-RNA | - | - | - | - | + |
-HCV | - | - | - | - | + |
11
,
4- :
+++ ++ + - |
- ;
- ;
- - ;
- .
.
() 2 (++) .
4-- :
1- - ;
2- - 7 . , 3- 7 .
12
|
|