polish, university, history, stumble, settle, letter, energy, arrive, development, Russia, advantage, assistant, numerous, announce, important, necessary, attempt, potato, existence, departure, monument, passenger, enter, worry, mistake, invite, cold.
6. . , .
n | a |
economy [I:'kOnqmi] | economical [`Jkq`nOmikql] |
history [`histqri] | historical [`his`tOrikql] |
policy [`pOlisi] | political [pq`litikql] |
industry [`indqstri] | industrial [in`dAstriql] |
theory [`Tiqri] | theoretical [Tiq`retikql] |
revolution [`revq`lu:S(q)n] | revolutionary [`revq`lu:S(q)nqri] |
nation [`neiS(q)n] | national [`nxS(q)nl] |
V | N |
export [eks'pLt] | export ['ekspLt] |
import [im'pLt] | import ['impLt] |
organize ['Lgqnaiz] | organisation ['Lgqnai`zeiS(q)n] |
demonstrate ['demOnstreit] | demonstration ['demOns`treiS(q)n] |
coordinate [kou'Ldineit] | coordination [kou'Ldi`neiS(q)n] |
illustrate [ilqstreit] | illustration [ilqs`treiS(q)n] |
integrate ['intigreit] | integration ['inti`greiS(q)n] |
1. :
) :
The Days of the Week
Sunday [`sAndi] Thursday ['TWzdi]
Monday ['mAndi] Wednesday ['wenzdi]
Tuesday ['tju:zdi] Friday ['fraidi]
Saturday [`sxtqdi]
) :
The Months of the Year
January ['Gxnjuqri] July [Gu:'lai]
February [februqri] August [Lgqst]
March [ma:C] September [sqp'tqmbq]
April [eipril] October [Ok'toubq]
May [mei] November [nou'vembq]
June [Gu:n] December [di'sembq]
) :
The Names of the Cities
Moscow [mOskou] Tokyo ['toukiou]
London ['lAndqn] Warsaw ['wLsL]
Washington [`wOSiNtqn] Ottawa ['Otewq]
New York {[`nju:`jLk] St. Petersburg [snt'pitqzbWg]
2. . .
what [wOt] - , (-, -, -)
who [hu:]
which [wiC] ,
whose [hu:z] - ,
whom [hum]
where [weq] - ,
when [wen] -
why [wai] -
how [hau]
3. . , 13 19 -teen, , , ( -ty ).
'thir' teen - 'thirty 'seven' teen - 'seventy
'four' teen - 'forty 'eigh'teen - 'eighty
'fif' teen - 'fifty 'nine'teen - 'ninety
'six' teen -'sixty
, .
) 1+4=5 One and four is five. (One plus four equals five). 10 - 3 = 7 Ten minus three is seven.
11+3 = 14 19-2 = 17 8-1= 7 19 + 1 = 20
15+5 = 20 14-2 = 12 6+6=12 13+4 = 17
83+17=100 100-50 = 50 77-17 = 60 20+60 = 80
6) - What's the time?
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- It's eight clock. (It's eight sharp.) It's a quarter past eight. It's half past eight. It's a quarter to nine.
11.00, 11.15, 11.50, 12.05, 12.30, 5.15, 8.20, 9.00, 4.20, 4.40, 6.10, 6.50, 7.15, 10.45.
1. . .
history, philology, synonym, antonym, symphony, institute, college, faculty, mathematics, physics, biology, geography, cosmic, cosmonaut, tractor, bracelet, Belaru-sian, Spanish, English, minus, contract, product, football, problem, automatically.
2. :
please, school, seven, text, book, piano, yes, enjoy, teacher, born, study, learn, coffee, three, winter, easy, third, tour, air.
, . , , , .
.
[i:], [:], [W], [u:], [L], a [ei],[ai], [ou], [oi], [1q],[eq], [uq]. - [i], [], [x], [O], [u], [A], [q].
, . :
ship [Sip]- , sheep [Si:p] - . . .
- . : [i:] - , , meet, tea; [u:], [u] - oo: food, book.
, .. , , : [ai], [], [1]. . , , .
, , [W] [x], .
.
[i:] [] .
[i] - [ ] .
[] [] , .
[x] - [ ] [], .
[A] - [] . .
[:]- [-] -, .
[O] - [] .
[O:] [] .
[q:] - , [] []. [] ø.
[q] - , , [] .
[u] - [] .
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|
[u:] - [], : - .
[ai] - [] .
[ei] - [] .
[oi] - [] .
[au] - [] .
[ou] - [] .
[iq] - [] [] []. [].
[uq] - [] [] []. [].
[eq] - [] []. [].
1. :
[i:] - meal, cheese, we, be, please, easy, even, speak, feel.
[i] - sit, regret, become, event, market, pocket, money.
[e] - test, centre, lesson, bed, breath, entrance, weather.
[q:] - her, term, turn, burn, first, girl, world, learn, myrtle.
[q] - doctor, farmer, answer, perhaps, permit, affair, sentence.
[a:] - part, large, class, pass, plant, ask, chance, after.
[A] - funny, sun, son, love, month, cover, front, London.
[ju:] - new, you, few, University, union, Europe, due.
2. . , .
[i:] | lead | wheat | cheeks | seek | feel | neat | eat |
[i] | lid | wit | chicks | sick | fill | knit | it |
[a:] | lark | charm | barn | harm | cart | dark | bard |
[A] | luck | chum | bun | hum | cut | duck | bud |
[u:] | pool | fool | food | lose | cool | wound | boot |
[u] | pull | full | foot | look | cook | would | book |
[O:] | chalk | court | port | horse | board | raw | walk |
[O] | chock | cot | pot | hostel | body | wrong | wash |
3. [i:], [i], [e], [x], [q:]. .
[i:] | [i] | [i:] | [] | [i:] | [q:] | [] | [x] |
heat | hit | meal | melt | see | sir | bed | bad |
heal | hill | meet | met | team | term | pen | pan |
beat | bit | read | red | weak | work | send | Sand |
seat | sit | even | event | niece | nurse | then | Than |
peak | pick | lead | led | teen | turn | lend | land |
4. [a:], [O:], [A], [O]
[a:] | [O:] | [a:] | [O] | [A] | [O] |
star | store | last | lost | cut ' | cot |
far | for | heart | hot | none | non |
mark | more | clerk | clock | dull | doll |
park | pork | dark | dock | but | bottle |
farm | form | bark | box | front | From |
5. .
[e] | [ei] | [x] | [ei] | [x] | [ai] | [i] | [ai] |
men | main | tack | take | hat | hight | pin | pine |
pen | pain | sat | sate | fat | fight | film | fine |
wet | wait | cat | Kate | sad | side | myth | my |
sell | sail | fat | fate | man | mine | fifth | five |
pepper | paper | plan | plane | dad | died | typical | type |
[O] | [oi] | [O] | {[ou] | [A] | [ou] | [q:] | [ou] |
pot | point | not | no | love | low | burn | bone |
spot | spoilt | god | go | done | dole | turn | tone |
John | join | hot | home | son | snow | learn | alone |
toss | toys | stock | stone | London | lonely | curly | cosy |
joy | joint | rock | robe | another | alone | first | phone |
olive | oil | top | tope | front | froze | work | woke |
1. , :
a, and, as, at, can, could, does, for, from, must, of, shall, some, the, them, to, was, were, would.
2. the [Dq], [Di] [q], an [qn] .
a planet, a theatre, a historic event, a foreign visitor, a busy street, a small house, a nice flat, a clever man;
an arm, an engineer, an experiment, an address, an example, an answer, an interesting book, an absent-minded man;
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the distance, the ballet, the cheapest, the same, the whole, the rest, the seventeenth, the century, the Volga, the United States;
the University, in the evening, the assistance, the elder son, the early years, the adults, on the agenda.
3. , .
- factory, planet, animal, attack, attempt
i - limit, building, similar, activity
e - medicine, enemy, entrance, editor, centre, pencil
- story, orange, economy, column
u/y - money, Monday, study, upper, sunny, colour
4. , , . .
Seeing is believing.
Greek meets Greek.
On Monday we start Russian classes.
The less men think the more they talk.
Fortune favours fools.
First come first served.
Come and look at the monkeys.
Put the cups in the cupboard.
It is written in simple English, isn't it?
Dad cannot catch that.
Mary's hair is fair.
Cromer is quite a quiet place.
It really seems to be clearing.
During August there were fewer viewers,
Late nights make me tired.