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.

- -- - .

:

1) () I (. . I .);

2) ();

3) ()


();

4) II (. . II .);

5) ;

6) , .

. , , I . , .

 

:

1) , 440-600 , . 620-860 ;

2) 485 . . I . . . II .;

3) (. 62.00 ) ;

( 62,000 );

4) ;

5) . . II . .

 

 

 

. . 2. 9583-75 Ø 200-500 .

. 8.42/21 .56/ :

 

= +0.5, , (1.1)

 

- , .

= 2.0.

 

= 1,9+0.5=2,4.

 

 

 

.. 2.1.-2.24. . 1-5 /21, .2/.

-

 

Q. . :

 

, 3/, (1.2)

 

q- , / . .

qI=195/ 1 , qII =295 /. 1 ;

N- , . NI = 45800 .; NII = 31200 .

 

QI, . . = = 8931 3/.

QII. .= =7670 3/.

 

Q . . :

 

Q. . = max. Q. ., 3/, (1.3)

 

max . max =1,2.

 

Qmax .= 1,28931=10717,2 3/.

Qmax .= 1,27670=9204 3/.

 

Qmin. . :

 

Qmin. = min. Q. ., 3/, (1.4)

 

min. . min. =0.8.

 

Qmin. = 0,88931=7144,8 3/.

Qmin. = 0,87670=6136 3/.

 

q max q max qmin :

 

, 3/; (1.5)

, 3/, (1.6)

 

- , :

 

max = α max β max; (1.7)

min = αmin βmin, (1.8)

 

α , , . α max=1.3, αmin= 0.5;

β , . β Imax=1,16, β II max= 1,18; β Imin=0,7, β IImin=0,53.

 

I max = 1,31,16=1,51.

II max = 1,31,18=1,53.

I min = 0,50,7=0,35.

II min = 0,50,53=0,26.

 

q Imax = = 674,3 3/.

q IImax = = 586,76 3/.

q Imin = = 104,2 3/.

q IImin = = 66,47 3/.

 

Q.. :

Q.. = 20 % Q . ., /. (1.9)

 

QI. .= = 2143,44 3/.

QII. .= = 1840,8 3/.

 

Q. :

Q. = , 3/, (1.10)

 

q. , /. 1. q.=70 /.

 

QI. = = 3206 3/.

QII. = = 2184 3/.

 

, 80% Q


12 , 20%- 6 .

 

q.=Q∙0,8, 3/. (1.11)

q.= Q∙0,2, 3/. (1.12)

qI . =3206∙0,8=2564,8 3/ = 213,733/.

qII . =2184∙0,8 = 1667,2 3/= 145,6 3/.

qI . .=3206∙0,2 = 641,2 3/=106,86 3/.

qII . .=2184∙0,2=416,8 3/=69,46 3/.

 

 

Q :

 

Q=3 ∙ 3,6(n ∙ q + n ∙ q), 3, (1.21)

 

3- , ;

n q - 1 , /. n = 2, q= 35 /;

n q - . n = 2, q = 2,5 /.

 

Q = 3 3,6 (2 35 + 2 2,5) =810 3.

 

Q :

 

Q =QI, II. +Q I, II. +QI, II +Q., 3/, (1.22)

Q. , 3/. Q. = 821,28 3/.

Q=10717,2+9204+2143,44+1840,8+3206+2184+891,28=30186,723/.

 





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