.


:




:

































 

 

 

 





 

? ( ). , , , . . , ( , ; II- III- ).

 

1> , :

cut (cut, cut) put (put, put) let (let, let)


 

shut (shut, shut)

cost (cost, cost)

hit (hit, hit)

read (read, read) : II- III- red.

 

2> :

send (sent, sent) lend (lent, lent) bend (bent, bent) spend (spent, spent)

 

3> :

know (knew, known) grow (grew, grown) blow (blew, blown)

throw (threw, thrown)

 

4> :

lead (led, led)

feed (fed, fed)

bleed (bled, bled)

 

5> :

sing (sang, sung) ring (rang, rung) drink (drank, drunk)

swim (swam, swum)

begin (began, begun)

 

6> :

feel (felt, felt)

sleep (slept, slept)

keep (kept, kept) ,

weep (wept, wept)

sweep (swept, swept)

 

7> :

bear (bore, born) ,

tear (tore, torn)

wear (wore, worn) ()

swear (swore, sworn) ,

 

8> :

, say , :

lay (laid, laid) pay (paid, paid) say (said, said)

 

9> :

, , , II- III-


 

. , , 5 : bought ( -), caught (

-):

bring (brought, brought) think (thought, thought) fight (fought, fought)

buy (bought, bought) catch (caught, caught) teach (taught, taught)

 

, , II- III- ; (, do, go, run, see ..). . II- III- .

, (.. ). : to be (is was been) to go (go went gone). : , , ?

 

3. !

 

, .

, , . ; , - , .

, .

 

, . :

He is sick. , (., )

He is (seriously) ill.

 

:

1) sick ( ill) (He is a sick child.) :

sick days ,

sick leave , ,

I'm calling sick! , . ( )

2) sick , , :

I'm sick and tired of doing this work. .

I'm sick to my stomach to hear all that. .

People like him make me sick! , !

3) healthy, well; , , :

How does she feel? She is well. (She is sick again.) ? . ( .)

Get well! !

Stay well! !

 

:


 

A sickness that kept him in bed for three days. , .

This is an illness that can't be treated. .

 

disease , :

heart disease

Parkinson's disease

Malaria is a tropical disease. .

disorder , , :

hormonal disorder

mental disorder

 

, .

pain ,

acute pain, sharp pain

: painful , painless ,

painkiller .

Don't worry this operation is a brief, painless procedure. , , .

che // . :

I have a headache (toothache, stomachache). (, ).

 

4. ?

 

, , . . -, ( ). :

. He is frequently sick (ill). : He gets sick (ill) easily.

. He is sick with the flu.

ill - , :

. He has diabetes.

 

:

) pain , , :

to be in pain ;

She was in horrible pain. .

If you are in pain, call the nurse. , .

b) to ache :

My knee aches. . ( , )

My heart is aching for her. .

- ( is looking for ):

It's the bed your back is aching for. , . ) to hurt (hurt, hurt). , . 5 :


 

1) , :

He was seriously hurt in a car accident. . Yes, there was an accident, but luckily no one got hurt. , , , , .

 

2) , :

Didn't you hurt yourself? ?

I didn't want to hurt you. .

I hurt my shoulder badly. .

 

3) :

Now my shoulder hurts. .

It hurts the eyes to look at the sun. , .

 

4) , :

She was hurt by his words. () .

What hurts most is her betrayal. () . Nothing hurts like the truth. (.) , . ( .)

 

5) ( ); :

It may hurt your husband's career. .

It won't hurt you to clean your room. .

 

, III- :

hurt leg

hurt pride

a hurt look on his face

 

5.

 

, . ? , hurt :

It hurts when I breathe. .

 

it , . :

Does it hurt if I press here? , ?

Where does it hurt? ? ( .)

Ouch, it hurts. Stop it! , . ! ( .)

 

, :

sore ,

I have a sore throat. .

sore point , ,

Don't mention marriage it's a sore point with him. .

 

to treat:

Some skin diseases are difficult to treat. .


 

 

Anthrax is treatable with antibiotics. .

to undergo (a course of) treatment

 

to cure to heal

; to cure , to heal : Penicillin cured him of pneumonia. . The cut on his finger healed quickly. . incurable disease

cure>all

To heal , healer .

 

:

1) , , :

He died of malaria. .

: a cold, the flu.

2) , . ( , ) . , : a medicine for.

> . Give me something for a headache.

 

, :

pain in the neck ,

He can be a real pain in the neck, annoying everyone. ( ).

to be under the weather

I can't go skiing today, I'm a bit under the weather. , .

 

, : . We rooted for our team.

 

 

Dialogues

 


Making an appointment

Hello, I'd like to make an appointment with Doctor Jones.

Have you been to this office before or this is your first visit?

This is my first visit. Do you accept new patients?

Yes, we do. What insurance do you have?

Do you accept Oxford insurance?

Sure. Would you prefer morning or afternoon for your appointment?

Morning will be fine. Does the doctor see patients on a Saturday?

Yes. Your appointment will be at 10 a.m. on Saturday, but please come a little earlier, so you can fill out the necessary forms.


, .

- ?

. ?

, . ?

?

. ?

. ?

. 10 , , , , .


 

 


At the doctor's office

Good morning, I am Doctor Jones. What seems to be the problem?

Doctor, I found a lump in my left breast.

Do you have any pain there? How about nausea, dizziness, unusual fatigue?

It does not hurt there, and I don't have any other symptoms, but sometimes I get shooting pains in my left arm. Is it serious, Doctor?

Well, the first thing I'd like to say is that we should not jump to any conclusions.

So you are saying that I have nothing to worry about?

No, I am saying we should run all the necessary tests to find out what it is, plus an electrocardiogram for those shooting pains.

Doctor, I am very worried about this. I could not sleep at all last night.


 

. . ?

, .

? , , ?

, , . - , ?

, , .

, ?

, , , ; .

, . .



 

 


In the hospital

So, in a couple of days my doctor called and said it was a benign tumor.

Oh, my God, you must have been so relieved!

Oh, yeah; but the doctor said that he would still recommend remove it surgically.

Was checking into a hospital a big hassle?

No, my doctor's office handled all that called the hospital, set up the surgery date and time, and so on.

So all you had to do was go into the hospi- tal and have the surgery?

Not exactly. I had to come in a few days in advance to have some more tests and to meet the surgeon and the anesthesiologist.

What kind of anesthesia did you have? Was it very unpleasant?

It was general anesthesia, and I did not even notice when I fell asleep. And when I woke up, I was fine.


, , .

, , , .

, . , - .

?

, : , , ..

, , ?

. , , .

? ?

, , . , .


 

 


Mental health

My family physician said I needed to talk to a psychiatrist and referred me to you, Doctor. I hope you can help.

I'll do my best. What seems to be troubling you?

I am so anxious when I go to bed at night that I cannot relax and fall asleep.

And how do you feel when you wake up?

Exhausted and depressed, so I can't get anything done.

How long has this been going on? And what do you think may have set it off?

I've been feeling this way for over two months. My wife and I got divorced six months ago.

Divorce is a very traumatic experience, and you could simply be having a delayed reaction.

What should I do? I am afraid I'll lose my job which, of course, makes me even more stressed out.

First of all, I am going to prescribe a sleeping aid, so that you no longer suffer from sleep deprivation. Secondly, I want you to come in for a therapy session. And if none of this works, then we can consider trying some anti-depressants.


, , , . , .

, . ?

, , .

, ?

, .

? , , ?

. .

, , , .

? , , .

, , . -, , . , .


 

 

Phonetics

K N

 

K N :

 


knack [næk] knapsack ['næpsæk] knave [nev]

knead [ni:d]

knee [ni:]


kneecap ['ni:kæp]

kneel [ni:l]

knell [nel]

knickers ['nkərz]

knickknack ['nk.næk]


knife [naf] knit [nt] knight [nat] knob [nɒb] knock [nɒk]


knoll [nəul] knot [nɒt] knout [nəut] know [nəu] knuckle ['nnkəl]


 

Exercises

167.

 

1

.

 

A. I need toan appointment. (give, make, do, take)

 

B. We shouldsome tests. (jump, go, run, give)

 

C. I'd like toyour blood pressure. (have, see, do, check)

 

D. I want tohis temperature. (go, take, have, make)

 

E. I am going toher a shot. (give, make, do, run)

 

2

.

 

A. A fever of 101 is pretty. (tall, big, high, small)

 

B. A leg cramp can be very. (hurtful, pleasant, stupid, painful)

 

C. If you are, you should talk to a psychotherapist. (nauseous, drowsy, depressed, hurting)

 

D. They need to run some blood. (checks, tests, takes, exams)

 

E. When they put you to sleep, that'sanesthesia. (local, common, general, overall)

 

3

.

 

A. The surgery is over, and he is just cominganesthesia. (out of, from under, through, into)

 

B. They put an IV dripmy arm. (through, on, into, out of)

 

C. She can't seem to getthat traumatic experience. (into, over, out of, onto)

 

D. He was putmedication for his high blood pressure. (in, with, under, on)

 

E. I stoppedthe hospital during visiting hours. (in, over, by, into)


 

4

.

 

A. When you cut your hand, it. (drips, burns, bleeds, itches)

 

B. You can get concussion if youyour head. (nod, hit, pat, chill)

 

C. I was so nauseous, I almost. (fell asleep, ran, threw up, jumped down)

 

D. Surgery is usually performed at. (the doctor's office, home, a clinic, the hospital)

 

E. Morphine is.

(anti-inflammatory, a painkiller, a sleep aid, an illegal substance)

 

5

.

 

A. Asthmait hard to breathe. (makes, does, goes, works)

 

B. The surgery wasfor two o'clock. (made, done, scheduled, finished)

 

C. He isinto the hospital today. (planning, lying, scheduling, going)

 

D. She isanti-depressants. (drinking, taking, eating, swallowing)

 

E. If you need something at the hospital, you call. (a doctor, a nanny, a nurse, a relative)

 

 

6

.

 

A. I am going to refer youa good cardiologist. (with, at, from, to)

 

B. Her moods swingone extremeanother. (up... down, from... to, in... out, over... under)

 

C. She was so nauseous she threw. (off, over, down, up)

 

D. I am running a bit of a fever, so I am feelingthe weather. (in, with, under, over)

 

E. You have to come againtwo weeks. (on, in, through, over)


 

Lets practice

.

.

 

Making an appointment

1. .

 

2. , , ?

 

3. .

 

4. .

 

 

At the doctor's office

5. .

 

6. .

 

7. , .

 

8. , ?

 

 

In the hospital

9. .

 

10. .

 

11. .

 

12. ; .

 

 

Mental health

13. ; , .

 

14. , .

 

15. ; .

 

16. ; , ?


 

Making an appointment

1. I need to make an appointment with a dermatologist.

2. Tell me, please, does the doctor see patients in the evenings?

3. Insurance usually does not cover all the procedures.

4. You need to fill out this form.

 

At the doctor's office

5. He is going to see his therapist in the morning.

6. My former doctor prescribed me antibiotics.

7. I was given a flu shot and my shoulder swelled up.

8. Do I need to take this medication until the symptoms disappear?

 

In the hospital

9. The time has come for him to go into the hospital.

10. He talks about his health all the time.

11. The nurse came and gave me something to drink.

12. I feel much better now; I will be discharged soon.

 

Mental health

13. You look exhausted; probably you need some sleep.

14. He leads a very stressful life and suffers from insomnia.

15. My insomnia is killing me; I cannot function during the day.

16. He was such an optimist; how come he got depressed?


 
 

 


Grammar





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