.


:




:

































 

 

 

 





).

 

w. , () , (Q) .

(147.8) , () . w , () , (147.8), , , . w , , w

w = 0, , . ,

(148.1)

( ) , , ( ). d2 ≪ w20 w, w0 . (148.1) (147.8),

(148.2)

. 210 d. (148.1) (148.2) , d, . w0, (. (147.8)) , , x0/w20, . x0/w20 = F0/(mw20) Um/(Lw20). w¥, . .

 

. 210

 

(148.2) , (d2 ≪ w20) ()

Q (. (146.8)), x0/w20 . , Q : Q, .

. 211 ().

 

 

 

. 211

 

()

w20 = w0 x0/(2d), . . d, . (142.2), (146.10) (143.4), (146.11), ,

tgj = 2dw/(w20 - w2) (. (147.9)) , (d = 0), ( ) ; j ¹ 0.

j w d . 212, , w j. (147.9) , w = 0 j = 0, w = w0 j= p/2, . . () p/2. w w ≫ w j p, .. ( ). , . 212, .

 

. 212

 

, . , , , , . , , . , , , .

 

 

(. 147) , , , . , . . , , , . , ( ).

, , , ,

(149.1)

Um .

1. , R (L0, C0) (. 213, ). :

 

Im = Um/R.

 

. 213

 

. . 213, Im Um ( Im Um ).

2. , L(R0, Ѯ0) (. 214, ).

. 214

 

(149.1), , ... (. (126.3)) ℰs = . (. (100.3))

(149.2)

,

(149.3)

. (149.2) ,

, , ( ),

(149.4)

Im= Um/(wL).

(149.5)

( ). (149.5) , (w = 0) . Um = wLIm (149.2) (149.3) :

(149.6)

(149.4) (149.6) , UC I, , p/2, (. 214, ).

3. , (R0, L0) (. 215, ).

 

. 215

 

(149.1) , , . , ,

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

( ). (w = 0) RC¥, . . .

(149.8)

(149.7) (149.8) , UC I p/2. (. 215, ).

4. , , . . 216, , R, L , (149.1).

 

. 216

, UR, UL Uc. . 216, (UR), (UL) (UC). Um . . 216, , j . , (. (147.16))

(149.9)

(149.10)

(147.15).

,

U = Umcoswt,

(149.11)

j I (149.9) (149.10).

(149.12)

,

- .

, . UR UL U. . 217, ,

(149.13)

(149.9) (149.10) (149.13), 1/(w)=0, . . = ¥. , = ¥, = 0. : , , ( , ; . (94.3)).

 

. 217

 

, , (. . 216),

(150.1)

(149.9) (j = 0), . . . (150.1)

(150.2)

Z (149.12) , R, , ( Um). , (UR = U), (UC) (UL) . ( ), (150.2) . . 218, w . 211.

 

. 218

,

Q , (146.14). , , , . - . , QUm (Q , Um). , , . . . , , .

 

 

, L (. 219).

 

. 219

 

, , . U = Umcoswt (. (149.1)), , (149.11), 12

(149.10) R = 0 L = 0:

j1 (149.9)

(151.1)

, 1L2

(149.10) R = 0 = ¥ ( , . 149):

j 2 (. (149.9))

(151.2)

(151.1) (131.2) , 12 1L2 j1 - j2 = p, . . . ()

w = w = 1/ÖLC, Im1 = Im2 Im = 0. , , , ( ). , (. 150).

Im , . R, j1 - j2 p, Im , . , I1 I2 I , . I1 I2 I.

, . , . , , (. 125). , , , , , .





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