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Python , :

x += y x = x + y
x -= y x = x - y
x *= y x = x * y
x /= y x = x / y
x //= y x = x // y
x **= y x = x ** y
x %= y x = x % y
x &= y x = x & y
x |= y x = x | y
x ^= y x = x ^ y
x>>= y x = x>>y
x <<= y x = x << y

f = open("data.txt", "rb")

R=f.readlines()

print (R)

f.close()

 

XML

def export_xml_etree(filename):

root = xml.etree.ElementTree.Element("Cycle")

for i in ():

element = xml.etree.ElementTree.Element("Process",

m=str(i[0]),

n=str(i[1]))

root.append(element)

tree = xml.etree.ElementTree.ElementTree(root)

 

 

. .

- , . , .

, . , - , , . - beep, .

, .

Python def, :

def remainder(a, b):

q = a // b

# // .

r = a - q*b

return r

, , , : result = remainder(37, 15). Python , , :

def divide(a, b):

q = a // b

# a b , q

r = a - q*b

return (q,r)

, , :

quotient, remainder = divide(1456, 33)

:

def connect(hostname, port, timeout=300):

#

, . , . :

connect(port=80, hostname=www.python.org)

, . , , . , global:

count = 0

...

def foo():

global count

count += 1

# count

 

def, , , :

def movement(self,α=0):

""" """

Python , , , Python IDE .

, LIFO ( . Last In First Out , ).

, . , . , . , ( ) ( Python) ( C).

, f3() f2(), f2() f1():

def f1():

print (" f1()")

#a = 1/0

print (" f1()")

def f2():

print (" f2()")

f1()

print (" f2()")

def f3():

print (" f3()")

f2()

print (" f3()")

f3()

:

f3()

f2()

f1()

f1()

f2()

f3()

f1(), f2() f3(), . . .

, , ( ) , .. . , , .

a = 1/0, f1() . :

f3()

f2()

f1()

Traceback (most recent call last):

File ".py", line 22, in <module>

f3()

File ".py", line 20, in f3

f2()

File ".py", line 16, in f2

f1()

File ".py", line 12, in f1

a = 1/0

ZeroDivisionError: division by zero

f1() traceback ( , , ). Traceback , , . , . . [2]

-

def . , . , , -. . ׸.

: k(T) :

def k(T):

return 1.444-1.812e-4*T+5.146e-8*T**2

-

k= lambda T:1.444-1.812e-4*T+5.146e-8*T**2

lambda , () .

:

import math

polar= lambda x,y:(math.sqrt(x**2+y**2),math.atan2(x,y))

R,φ=polar(-3,-4)

print (R,φ)

polar x y , R φ.

, :

R,φ=(lambda x,y:(math.sqrt(x**2+y**2),math.atan2(x,y)))(-3,-4)

print (R,φ)

, print ():

print ((lambda x,y:(math.sqrt(x**2+y**2),math.atan2(x,y)))(-3,-4))

 





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