. , . , .
: , , 0/0 ∞/∞, ; .
:
[ -1 ] 2, 5.1 5.5, . 97 - 115,
[ -2 ] 5, 5.1 5.2, . 53 - 58
[ -3 ] 6, 1 - 6, . 76 86
:
1. .
2. .
3. .
4. .
5. .
6. , .
7. .
8. .
: , .
|
|
|
|
| ||||
| a | b | c | a | b | c | ||
| 1 | 1 | -15 | 1 | 6 | 4 | -12 | 7 |
| 2 | -1 | 15 | 2 | 7 | -4 | 12 | 8 |
| 3 | 2 | -14 | 3 | 8 | 5 | -11 | 9 |
| 4 | -2 | 14 | 4 | 9 | -5 | 11 | 10 |
| 5 | 3 | -13 | 5 | 10 | 6 | -10 | 11 |
:
1. .
| ) | 
| ) | 
|
| ) | 
| ) | 
|
| ) | 
| ) | 
|
| ) | 
| ) | 
|
| ) | 
| ) | 
|
| ) | 
| ) |  .
|
| ) | 
| ) | 
|
2. , . )
) 
, 
; ) 
;
) 
; ) 
5
3.2
. . . . . .
: , , 0/0 ∞/∞.
:
[ -1 ] 6, 6.1 6.3, . 116 - 129,
[ -2 ] 6, 6.1 6.2, . 59 - 66
[ -3 ] 7, 1 - 8, . 92 104
:
1. .
2. .
3. .
4. .
5. .
6. .
7. (n- ).
8. 0/0 ∞/∞.
: , .
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||
| a | b | n | a | b | n | ||
| 1 | 2 | 3 | 2 | 6 | 2 | 4 | 2 |
| 2 | 3 | 4 | 3 | 7 | 3 | 5 | 3 |
| 3 | 4 | 5 | 2 | 8 | 4 | 6 | 3 |
| 4 | 5 | 6 | 2 | 9 | 5 | 7 | 2 |
| 5 | 6 | 7 | 3 | 10 | 6 | 8 | 2 |
:
1. .
| a) | 
| ) | 
|
| ) | 
| ) | 
|
| ) | 
| ) | 
|
| ) | 
| ) | 
|
2.
) 
) 
3. , .
) 
) 
6
