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The problem of applying the method of electrical resistivity tomography in the process of electric sounding in a cave

, 630090, , . , . , 1, 1- - , , . (913)749-78-84, e-mail: [email protected]

 

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The problem of applying the method of electrical resistivity tomography in the process of electric sounding in a cave

Polina S. Osipova

Novosibirsk State University, 630090, Russia, Novosibirsk, 1 Pirogova St., First-year Student of Magistracy of Geological and Geophysical Faculty, Geophysical Department, tel. (913)749-78-84, e-mail: [email protected]

 

Vladimir V. Olenchenko

Trofimuk Institute of Petroleum Geology and Geophysics SB RAS, 630090, Russia, Novosibirsk, 3 Koptyug Prospect, Ph. D., Leading Researcher, tel. (383) 330-79-08, e-mail: [email protected]

 

Leonid V. Tsibizov

Novosibirsk State University, 630090, Russia, Novosibirsk, 1 Pirogova St., assistance lecturer;Trofimuk Institute of Petroleum Geology and Geophysics SB RAS, 630090, Russia, Novosibirsk, 3 Koptyug Prospect, Researcher;, e-mail: [email protected]

In consequence of field archaeogeophysical measurements in the cave, a two-dimensional geoelectric section model was obtained. Three-dimensional numerical modeling was carried out to evaluate the influence of the walls and ceiling of the cave on the result of inversion. Analysis of the models showed that the thickness of the loose layer are diminish is restored, and the influence of the ceiling is expressed in the appearance of a false conductive layer at depth.


Key words: cave, electrical resistivity tomography, direct problem, inverse problem, inversion.

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Fig. 1. Geoelectric section along the profile in cave.

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Fig. 2. Models of the cave: a without a ceiling, b with a ceiling. 1 200 Ohm×m, 2 1000 Ohm×m.

 

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Fig. 3. Geoelectric sections along the profile inside the cave: a for a cave model without a ceiling, b for a cave model with a ceiling.

 

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1. . ., . ( // . 2017. . 20. . 4. . 169-177.

2. Balkaya Ç. etal. Explorationforacavebymagneticandelectricalresistivitysurveys: Ayvacık Sinkhole example, Bozdağ, İzmir (western Turkey) //Geophysics. 2012. . 77. . 3. . B135-B146.

3. Bermejo L. et al. 2D and 3D ERT imaging for identifying karst morphologies in the archaeological sites of Gran Dolina and Galería Complex (Sierra de Atapuerca, Burgos, Spain) //Quaternary International. 2017. . 433. . 393-401.

4. Cardarelli E. et al. Electrical resistivity and seismic refraction tomography to detect buried cavities //Geophysical Prospecting. 2010. . 58. . 4. . 685-695.

5. Leucci G., De Giorgi L. Integrated geophysical surveys to assess the structural conditions of a karstic cave of archaeological importance //Natural Hazards and Earth System Science. 2005. . 5. . 1. . 17-22.

6. Martínez-Moreno F. J. et al. Combined microgravity, electrical resistivity tomography and induced polarization to detect deeply buried caves: Algaidilla cave (Southern Spain) //Engineering Geology. 2013. . 162. . 67-78.

REFERENCES

1. Cibizov L. V, i dr. Aprobacija kompleksa geofizicheskih metodov v peshhere Sel'ungur (Kyrgyzstan //Teorija i praktika arheologicheskih issledovanij. 2017. T. 20. . 4. S. 169-177.Balkaya Ç. et al. Exploration for a cave by magnetic and electrical resistivity surveys: Ayvacık Sinkhole example, Bozdağ, İzmir (western Turkey) //Geophysics. 2012. . 77. . 3. . B135-B146.

2. Bermejo L. et al. 2D and 3D ERT imaging for identifying karst morphologies in the archaeological sites of Gran Dolina and Galería Complex (Sierra de Atapuerca, Burgos, Spain) //Quaternary International. 2017. . 433. . 393-401.

3. Cardarelli E. et al. Electrical resistivity and seismic refraction tomography to detect buried cavities //Geophysical Prospecting. 2010. . 58. . 4. . 685-695.

4. Leucci G., De Giorgi L. Integrated geophysical surveys to assess the structural conditions of a karstic cave of archaeological importance //Natural Hazards and Earth System Science. 2005. . 5. . 1. . 17-22.

5. Martínez-Moreno F. J. et al. Combined microgravity, electrical resistivity tomography and induced polarization to detect deeply buried caves: Algaidilla cave (Southern Spain) //Engineering Geology. 2013. . 162. . 67-78.

 

 



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