more , far, many, much:
many/ far more opportunities - ;
much/ far more money - .
much less/ far less far fewer, many fewer:
much less time = far less time - ;
far less mistakes - .
( ). . : far fewer mistakes - .
5.3.
, , .. . , ( , - s , ) : , , . :
The whites ve left the shore, - - , -
said one of the savages. Some .
of our braves are after them. .
. : a Russian - , a German - .
the: the Russians - , the Swedes - . , sh, - ch, - ss, - se, - s : the French - , the English - , the Swiss - , the Chinese - , the Japanese - . man , woman - men, women : an Englishman, an Englishwoman, two Englishmen; a Frenchman, a Frenchwoman, two Frenchwomen ..
, ss, - se, : a Chinese two Chinese ; a Swiss two Swiss - .
, , , , - s the: the rich - ; the poor - ; the young - ; the blind - ..
, : the wounded - ; the killed - ; the unemployed - ..
, : the good - , ; the singular - ; the plural - ; the past - ; the future - .
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5.4.
:
London is a beautiful city ().
London is beautiful ( ).
. , . , , , :
several thousand fresh white loaves -
the nly Chinese carpet -
. : - - - - - - (, , ) - / - / / law - , medical - . :
| - | -. | -/. | c- . | |||||||
| a | daring | young | man | |||||||
| a | small | round | oak | table | ||||||
| a | charming | French | writing | desk | ||||||
| a | dirty | old | brown | coat | ||||||
| a | famous | German | medical | school | ||||||
| a | large | green | Chinese | carpet | ||||||
| a | beautiful | little | old | Chinese | porcelain | vase |
, . , , .
:
1) :
Anyone intelligent can do it. -
.
Ill tell you something terrific! - -
.
2) absent - , pr esent - , on erned - , involved - :
All these present and all those -
absent knew that. .
3) :
Joe Sanches has a garden
nicer than mine. .
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They were the two girls easiest to - ,
to teach. .
3) : attorney general - ; c urt martial - - ; the discussion proper -
E (THE ADVERB)
6.1.
- , . , , , . :
He works hard. - .
She lives there. - O .
Andrew arrived late. - .
Did you sleep well? - ?
, II, :
Ann is a very good friend. - - .
He walked really fast. - .
We saw a very slightly damaged car. -
.
, , .
, , : soon - , fast - ; here - ; there - ; then - ; n w - ; while - ; often - ; seldom - ; never - ; near - .
ly :
| Bad | Badly - | Hour - | Hourly - |
| Quick | Quickly - | Part - | Partly - |
| Rare | Rarely - | Name - | Namely - |
| Easy | Easily - | Week - | Weekly - |
, - ly, , : friendly - ; brotherly - ; manly - .. :
- , - - i: noisy , noisily - ; merry , merrily - ;
- , - : single - , , singly - , .
, , :
| - ways | Sideways | , , |
| -wise | Clockwise Otherwise Crosswise | |
| - ward(s) | Forward Backward Afterwards Homewards | , , , , , |
| -like | Warlike | |
| -fold | Twofold Manifold | , , |
: inside - , outside - , sometimes - , somewhere - -, nowhere - , elsewhere - - , meantime - , overhead - ..
, : at length , at first - , i n vain , at least - , at last - .
, .:
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| Long | , | Long | |
| Loud | Loud | ||
| Near | Near | ||
| Hard | , | Hard | |
| Fast | Fast | ||
| Late | Late | ||
| Early | Early | ||
| Weekly | Weekly | ||
| Daily | Daily | ||
| Monthly | Monthly | ||
| Far | Far | ||
, , :
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| He stayed a long time with us. . | He stayed long with us. . |
| The Guardian is a daily paper with wide circulation. - - - . | Our library receives 100 of copies of the Guardian daily. - - 100 . |
: , , - l, :
| High | Highly | , | |
| Hard | , | Hardly | () |
| Dear | ( ) | Dearly | ( ) |
| Short | , | Shortly | , |
| Pretty | Prettily | ||
| Late | Lately | ||
| Deep | () | Deeply | ( ) |
| Near | Nearly |
He returned late yesterday. I havent been there lately.
. .
He studies hard. Its hardly possible.
. .
- to look, to smell, to seem, to feel, to sound, , :
The rose smells sweet. - .
The room looks tidy. - .
I feel bad. - .
He looks well. - .
Well, , .
6.2. (The Degrees of Comparison of Adverbs)
, .
r, - est ( the) . rly - .
| - high | higher | highest |
| - soon | sooner | soonest |
| - late | later | latest |
| - early | earlier | earliest |
, , more, - most. :
| Firmly | More firmly | Most firmly | |
| Clearly | More clearly | Most clearly | |
| Distinctly | More distinctly | Most distinctly |
often - , quickly - , slowly - :
| Often | Oftener/ more often | Oftenest/ most often |
| Quickly | Quicker/ more quickly | Quickest/ most quickly |
| Slowly | Slower/ more slowly | Slowest/ most slowly |
, :
| well | better | best |
| badly | best | worst |
| much | more | - most |
| little | less | least |
| - far | farther/ further | - farthest/ furthest |
farther further , :
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He is too tired to walk any further / - ,
farther. .
frther . further :
Dont try my p ti n any further. - .
, :
He said than he couldnt find it - ,
and, further, that nobody would , ,
ever find it. .
(here, there .; t day, tomorrow, yesterday .) .
6.3. y a
, , , , .
6.3.1.
, . : ) now - , ; today - , yesterday - , tomorrow - , then - , before - , , at night - , since - ) ( ): always - , so metimes - , ever - -, never - , often - , seldom, rarely - , usually - , already - , t - , , still - ce , just - .
still yet, . still , , . t - , , . :
| Its snowing still. Are your children still at school? Yes, theyre. | () . ? . |
| She doesnt know about the boy yet. Have you seen John yet? - No, I havent. | . ? . |
6.3.2.
, . : her - , ; there - , ; far - ; back(wards) - , ; towards, forth - ; inside - , ; within - ; outside - , yy; down(stairs) - , ; up(stairs) - , ; everywhere - ; nowhere -, ; somewhere - -, -, -; anywhere - -, -; n rthward(s) , ; southward(s) - , ..
, somewhere , anywhere - .
6.3.3.
, . , , - l: quickly - ; slowly- ; quietly ; attentively - ; hard - , ; w ll - ; loudly - ; closely - ; steadily - po; definitely - ; positively - ; negatively - ..
, . . :
| It was early spring. . | He got up early. . |
| He drew a straight line. . | He went straight home. . |
6.3.4.
, , II , . : very ; nearly, almost - ; hardly, scarcely - ; too - ; enough - ; quite - , ; little - ; m h - , ; just - , .
, very . much very much:
He is very busy. - .
He comes here veryoften. - .
I was much surprised at - , .
what he said.
He works very much. - .
much a good deal (of), a great deal (of), a lot (of), lots of - .
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6.3.5.
: therefore - ; consequently - ; so , , ; accordingly - ; besides ; moreover ; likewise , ; nevertheless ; however - . .
It is very cold, therefore I shall not - , go out. .
It was late night, so we went home. - ,
.
She made no friends, for she was - - Macreadys wife; moreover, , - Macready did not want her to make ; , - friends. ,
-.
6.3.6. , pe
, : theoretically - eopeec; practically - ; rs ll - ; technically - ; economically - ; financially - .. :
Financially, the plan is no good. -
.
ersonally, I differ from you. - ,
.
6.3.7.
, . : why? - ?, how? - ?, when? - ?, where? - ? .:
Why did you come back? - ?
Where do you live? - ?
How are you? - ?
, . when, why, where, how; - yet - e ; therefore - ; so - , ; besides - poe ; however - ; then - :
