(Relative clauses) . , price - , , that ( that -clause) , Relative clause: a price thateveryone can afford.
Relative clauses : restrictive nonrestrictive.
Restrictive clauses , : that they play the games that they play restrictive clause, , . () , : the games that they watch. Nonrestrictive clauses ; : which I bought only last year my car, which I bought only last year nonrestrictive clause; , my .
, . Nonrestrictive clauses ( ). The research, which involved over a dozen scientists, was funded by charitable foundations , relative clause , nonrestrictive, research , .
. Relative clauses nonrestrictive: The city fathers are discussing a plan to save Venice, which suffers from several floods each year. restrictive clauses: I remember with nostalgia the Paris that I visited as a teenager.
relative clause ( who which), , clause (). , which my car, which I bought only last year my car. Relative clause ( ). :
the documents for which she is responsible
: the documents which she is responsible for
nonrestrictive relative clause wh: whom, whose, which. restrictive clauses wh -, that . restrictive:
We checked the measurements that had been supplied.
It was a book I should have read long ago.
who that - restrictive, :
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The man who/that lives next door is very friendly.
who that , :
The man (who) I wanted to see was away.
,
what that, what the thing(s) that
Everything (that) he said was true. (not what he)
:
Did you hear what I said? (words that I said))
( , - restrictive nonrestrictive) , . . We should ban television advertisements,which appeal to the baser instincts ( , ), , nonrestrictive, , -, , -, , . , restrictive , , , , . , , restrictive nonrestrictive, that (, , nonrestrictive clauses): We should ban television advertisements that appeal to the baser instincts.
nonrestrictive which , : He failed hisdriving test three times, which must be discouraging (, , ). , , , . , : He failed his driving test, which annoyed him. ( , - .) : He failed his driving test, and the failure annoyed him.
5.3. :
1. Opening Address (. 1)
2. :
Dear Colleagues,
1. We would like to express our heartfelt gratitude to all members of the Program Committee and additional referees who carefully reviewed and selected the papers, to the Organizing Committee and to all authors for a high scientific quality of their papers.
2. Special thanks to ISTC Secretariat.
3. We are happy to welcome you to Paris!
4. On behalf of the Organizers it is our great pleasure to welcome you to the International Conference on advanced Information and Telemedicine Technologies for health.
5. It's our pleasure to inform you that more than 120 papers have been submitted to AITTH from 25 countries. Such a large-scale conference can not take place without the help of many people.
3. who, which, that .
1. The cup which / that I bought is broken.
2. How old is the boy . hit you?
3. Have you used the gloves . I bought you yet?
4. Laura is talking to the man . repaired her car?
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5. Did you return the books . you borrowed from the library?
6. They live in a big house . is in the countryside.
7. Im writing a letter to my aunt . lives in Australia.
8. Is that the film . we saw last week?
whos whose :
1. Thats the boy whos going to the sell me his bike.
2. Her brother, whose . name is Jack, is a fireman.
3. Shes the girl whos . run four marathons this year.
4. Thats the man whose . house was on fire yesterday.
5. Sheila is the girl whose . mother works in a flower shop.
6. She is the woman whos . having a party tomorrow.
7. Hes the man whos . just been promoted at work.
8. Mike is the man whose . wife is in hospital.
9. Im the student whose . results are the best this year!
6. :
.
Minister, Mr. Vice- Chancellor, Ladies and Gentlemen,
Today......................... opening this year's annual meeting
of our Society. In the five days ahead of us we shall be dealing with the topic "Nutrition and the Public................... has been chosen by our society for the meeting in Germany for, as
you know, there is a wealth of experience in this country.
I should like to express all those who have pre pared for this congress, especially the organizers of the symposia. We are of the tremendous efforts and the event of painstaking work that was necessary in order to put together such a balanced program for us.
Our papers and our discussions, both formal and informal, will be productive for the further progress of our field of science, and above all for the practical sphere in the treatment of patients. I should
.............. an interesting and pleasant stay in Berlin and to
wish this Congress success in the days ahead.
Use them:
1. I...therefore like to wish you... 2.... I have both the great honour and the pleasure of... 3.... my thanks and appreciation to... 4.... all aware... 5.... hope... 6.... I'm pleased...
:
, who, why, where, when, which or whose.
Dear Aunt Joan,
How are you? My new address, .. I was supposed to give you a long time ago, is at the top of this page. Sorry!
The village .. I live now is very quiet and peaceful. In fact, that is the reason .. I decided to rent a house here. The people .. live next door to me are very friendly. The day .. I moved in, they invited me for tea. The woman .. hose Ive rented lives in the same street as you. Her name is Mrs Fitzgerald. Do you know her? I must go now, the telephone is ringing.
Write to me soon.
Love,
Rachel
:
1. An airship is an aircraft .looks like a big balloon.
A. who B. which C. why
2. The Titanic hit an iceberg. Thats . it sank.
A. where B. why C. which
3. Guy Fawkes was a man . tried to blow up the English Houses of Parliament in 1605.
A. who B. which C. whose
4. The rabbit is an animal . only eats plants and vegetables.
A. who B. whose C. that
5. Athens is the city . the first modern Olympic Games took place.
A. that B. which C. where
6. Edison was the man . invented the light bulb.
A. when B. which C. who
7. 1966 was the year . England won the football World Cup.
A. when B. which C. that
8. 1492 was the year . Columbus discovered America.
A. which B. where C. when
:
- .
1
Opening address
Ladies and Gentlemen,
It is a great pleasure for me to welcome you all to this symposium. It seems safe to say that what was originally planned as a nonrecurring event has now established itself to a tradition. The fact that so many of you have wanted to return year after year, certainly proves that the earlier conferences have been successful and valuable.
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The subject for this year's symposium "Food and Fiber" seems tome to be not only the most timely that we have ever chosen but also the most ambiguous. It is interesting to note that the whole question of fiber and its medical importance started in the depth of Africa and thus is the second nutritional problem of great importance which comes to us from the developing world. As far as I know very few conferences have been held on the subject and I think that this at least is the first to be held in Europe. I certainly hope that the symposium shall be able to answer at least some of the very complex questions involved in this subject
18
: Test-Paper, Interview
2. :
3. : , , .
4. :
- : -1, -5, -6; -9;
- : , ; , , , , , , , ; , , , , , , , . .
5. :
