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1. - , , , , , , , " , ( )"*(1301).

" " ", "*(1302) , - " , "*(1303), .

, , , , *(1304), " "*(1305).

, , () , "", " "*(1306); - "" , , "" ""*(1307), , " , , " , , , - *(1308).

, , , " " *(1309). , - "" , , , , , .

, , , *(1310). , , , , , - .

2. ? , , , ?

, , a priori , , , .

, , , , , , , , .

, , , , .

3. - .

, , - . .

, - .. , " , , "*(1311).

, , - - - , *(1312). , , - .

"" , - , , "" , , .

- "", "" . , - , , , , , ; - .

-, , , " " , " -, , "*(1313). - , , , , , , " , , , "*(1314).

, , - , , , *(1315).

, -, , " ", , .. , , , . , .

-, , - , , , . , , *(1316).

. 307 , , - , , " - -" " , ".

, -, , , , .

, , , " " , *(1317).

, . , , , , " () "*(1318).

- , , , *(1319), , , , . , , , - .

, , , , , , , , " ".

, , , .

- , , () , , *(1320).

" ", , , , , , , , - , - " , "*(1321).

, - , , , , , .

4. , .

, , , , , , .

, , - , , , - , , , , , , , , "" , " " (" " - direct effect) .,*(1322) - , .

.

, , , - , , , () , -, - *(1323).

, , , , , , , , "", "" "" *(1324).

- , - , , , , -, .

, , - 1950- , , . , .

, - , - .

, , - , , , *(1325). , , , - , , , , *(1326).

-, , " . " ".

, , - , , " -, ". " , , "*(1327).

- , - .

, , , , , , , , , .. .

*(1328), , 1977 ., " , "*(1329).

, , . , , .

, , , , , .

, , - , , , , , , - . , , *(1330).

. .

, , , , .

, .. , . " "*(1331). , , - " ", . , " , "*(1332), .

, . - , , - , , , .

, , , - *(1333). , , , , , " , "*(1334).

, , , . , , , , , , , , , " " " (specific) ", " ", " "*(1335).

, , , . " " " ", , , , *(1336).

, , , : ) -, ; ) ; ) , , ; ) ("") , , .*(1337)

, , , , , , , , , , , .

, , " "*(1338), , , -*(1339).

4. , , .

, , .

, , , , , , , -, - , *(1340).

, , , , (. 38), " , ". " ", , , - , , , *(1341).

, ; , , .

, . - ; ; "" , " , "; , *(1342).

5. , , , .

, , . , .

, "" *(1343), , - , - *(1344). .

6. , , .

, , , .

, " " , , " , "*(1345).

. , , , . *(1346).

- , , - , , , .. .

, , , , - - .

, , , , , , .

, , , , *(1347).

, , - *(1348). , , - ("" ) .*(1349)

, .

, - , , , , *(1350) *(1351).

, , " . , "*(1352).

, , , , - , . - , - .

, . .

7. , , .

, , , .

, , - , , , *(1353).

, , , () , *(1354).

, , , - , .

, , , *(1355), *(1356). , , , , , , , , .

, , , " , ". , *(1357).

, , , -. , -*(1358). .

, , , , , , .

, , , , . , , , , - , , , , .

 

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..

 

────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────

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