26 . 6 : a, e, i, o, u, y. 20 .
| A a | [eI] | N n | [en] |
| B b | [bJ] | O o | [ou] |
| C c | [sJ] | P p | [pJ] |
| D d | [dJ] | Q q | [kjH] |
| E e | [J] | R r | [R] (. [Rr]) |
| F f | [ef] | S s | [es] |
| G g | [GJ] | T t | [tJ] |
| H h | [eIC] | U u | [jH] |
| I i | [aI] | V v | [vJ] |
| J j | [GeI] | W w | ['dAbljH] |
| K k | [keI] | X x | [eks] |
| L l | [el] | Y y | [waI] |
| M m | [em] | Z z | [zed] (. [zJ]) |
.
, , , , , . , , , , .
:
- , ;
- , , , , ;
- , , , , .
, , :
1 . () - , . : "" " " - .
, , :
port [p L t] - pot [p O t]
sheep [S J p] - ship [S i p]
fool [f H l] - full [f u l] ,
2 . "" , , : [ ], - [ ], - [ ]. "" , :
bed [be d ] - bet [be t ]
bad [bx d ] - bat [bx t ]
had [hx d ] - hat [hx t ]
, (, " " [] [], " "; "- ").
|
|
|
3 . (), , : - , - . . "", "".
(20)
(5): [ J ], [ R ], [ L ], [ H ], [ W ].
(7): [ I ], [ e ], [ x ], [ O ], [ u ], [ A ], [ q ].
(8):
- [I]: [ aI ], [ eI ], [ OI ];
- [u]: [ au ], [ ou ] [qu];
- [q]: [ Iq ], [ Iq ], [ uq ].
(24)
| ( ) | [ p, t, k, f] | [ s, T, S, C, h] |
| ( ) | [ b, d, g, v] | [ z, D, Z, G] |
| ( ) | [ m, n, N, w, l, r, j] |
:
| 1. , , : |
) , : [ p, b, t, d, k, g ];
) ( ) , , : [ m, n, N ].
| 2. , : |
) (), : [ f, v, s, z, T, D, S, Z, h ];
) ( ) , : [ w, l, r, j ].
| 3. - () : [C, G]. |
(20)
, , . .
.
[J] [H]. , .
, , ( ). , .
, . , .
|
|
|
(). () , , [I, u, q]. ( ) - . . , , .
: ) ; ) [q].
(24)
, "" , .
. , .
. . , , .
:
1 . () [p, t, k, f, T, s, S, h, C] = 9. , .
() [b, d, g, v, D, z, Z, G, m, n, N, l, j, w, r] = 15. , . .
8 , : [ p ] - [ b ], [ t ] - [ d ], [ k ] - [ g ], [ f ] - [ v ], [ s ] - [ z ], [ S ] - [ Z ], [ C ] - [ G ], [ T ] - [ D ].
2 () [p, k, t].
, , , . , . , . . , [p, k, t] . , .
-
- ( ) [C, G] , [t] [d], , [S] [Z]. , , .
