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English-Ukrainian Glossary




 

A


abolish

absorb , ,

access ; ;

accidentally

accommodation , ,

accomplish ,

account

account for ( )

accuracy

acquire

acquire knowledge

acquisition ; ; ;

adjective

admission , ,

admit ; , ,

adopt

advance

advanced ,

advanced studies ()

advantage , ,

advent

adverb

adverbial modifier

adverbial modifier of cause

adverbial modifier of purpose

adverbial modifier of time

affect payment ()

allocation

allow

amuse ,

an investment account

analyst

anxious ,

appear

appliance , ,

applicant , , ,

application database

application form ,

apply for a loan

appoint

approach ,

approval

archbishop

archives

as well as

ashes ,

assets , ,

assignment , ()

(be) associated with

assumption

at high speeds

at the owners discretion

attainment ,

attempt(n) , ,

attribute , , ; ;

audit , ,

auditability

auxiliary

auxiliary verb

availability ; ;

available , ,

(be) available

average

avoid ,


 

B


ban

bank credit card

banking

batch ;

beat a loss ,

beeper , ()

benefit ;

beyond (prep)

bid

billion ,

bishop

bite(v)

bitter , ()

blow up

blue-chip

blunt , ,

body , ,

body of knowledge

bonds

bonfire

borough ,

borrow (money) from a bank

borrowing (. )

bottleneck

boundary ,

breadbasket ,

breakdown ,

broadband

broadcasting ( )

brokerage

business environment

buying power

by-product ()


 

C


cable TV

capacity , , ᒺ

capital budgeting

carbon dioxide ,

card holder

carving (n)

case

cash dispenser

cash flow

cash-by-wire trade

cause-and-effect relationships -

cell

cell phone

cellular ,

censorship

challenge , ; ( , )

chapel ,

charge

charge a fee ,

cheat ,

check book

cheque (check) card

check out ,

clearing bank ()

cobble ,

coin (); , ,

collaborator

commercial ,

commercials ,

commitment (); (., );

commodity exchange

common case

community

compel

compete ,

competence ,

competition

competitive

competitive analysis

competitive edge

competitor

compile ,

complain

complaint ,

complete

completeness ,

computer-aided design (CAD)

computer-assistant software engineering (case)

conclusion , ,

confuse ,

conquest

consequently

consumer goods

consumer

consumption ,

contest

convention

convert

copper

corporate culture

corporate database

corporate finance

corrupt (),

costs

counterpart

coverage property

cradle

credit

credit worthiness

currency

current account

current assets

customer ; 볺;

cut into quarters


 

D


dangerous

data capture

deal ,

debit ( )

decimal system

decision support

decline , (),

define

delay ,

delivery ,

demand deposits (checking accounts)

denial

denote ,

deny

deplete

deposit ();

deposit account

deposits of mutual savings banks

deputy board chairman

derive ; , ,

designation

destruction ,

detection

deteriorate

determine

detriment

devise

devise a means

dial-up service Internet

digital

digital photography

direct access storage device (DASD)

(the) disabled

discount

discretionary income

dismiss

disposable income ; ,

dissemination

distribution

diverse , ,

domain

domestic legislation

dominate the market

donation

doyen ,

draw conclusion

durable goods


 

E


eager ,

efficiency , 䳺,

election

eliminate

embed

employ ,

employee ,

employer ,

encourage , ,

ensure ,

entertainment credit card

entire ,

entity

entrepreneur

environment

environs

equities ()

equity

essay , ,

essential 䒺, ,

European Bank for Reconstruction and Development (EBRD) ()

evidence (n)

exceed

excel ,

exchange

exchange of goods

executive

exert

exhibit , ,

expand

expel

expenditure ,

expenses

expertise ,

extend a credit


 

F


famine

farm holding

fee , ,

fertile soil

field

file cabinets

file maintenance ()

file management system

financial institution

fireworks

fixed assets ;

flexible

flow of information

forget

form utility , (, )

fortunate ,

foundation ,

frank

fraud ,

frighten

from scratch ()

futures ( )


 

G


gain ,

gain a desired result

give up

goal ,

gossip ,

gracious ,

graduate

grant (a loan) ()

grazing

grocery ,

gross national product ()

guidelines

gunpowder

guy


 

H


hang

hard currency cash flow

have influence on

have no value

headquarters -

headset ,

hefty

heir

hereditary

hierarchical

high degree of uncertainty

hike

hire

household ; (.)

humidity ,


 

I


identify , ,

imbalance ;

impact

implement , ,

improvement

in a timely fashion

in advance , ,

in many cases

in marketing terms

incentive

income

increase ,

incurred amount

induce

inevitable

inference engine

inherit

inquiry

installment

insufficient , ,

insurance

insurance premium

insurance services

insurrection

intangible ,

intangibles

intelligence

interest

interest charge

interest rate

intermediary

International Monetary Fund (IMF) ̳ ()

intersection

inventory ; ; , -

inventory control

investment capital

investment fund

invoice -

involve ( ),

item ;

ivory (n)


 

J


jealousy

join

joint venture

judge ,

judiciary

junk


 

K


keep attention

keep pace with ..., .

keep to the credit zone

keep track

keep up

keep up with ,

key-pad

knowledge base

knowledge-based system ,


 

L


lag

lay foundation for

lay off

lead

legacy

legislation

lenders

liabilities

lie

light-wand -

link , 璺,

literacy

loads of

loan

location ,

long-range

look forward to ,

loss , ,

lucrative ,

luxury


 

M


Magna Carta (1215 볿)

mail

maintain ; ;

maintain appeal

make an appointment

make an error

make decisions

manual ;

marble

means ,

medieval

medium , ,

medium of exchange

medium-sized business

meet the objectives

meet the requirements

merchandise

merger ,

message ,

mind (n)

model

modify ,

money supply

money transfer

monthly statement

mortgage ( )

(be) multimedia-cable

multinational

myopia ,


N


necessities

need ,

negotiations

net

network ()

nominative case

non finite forms of the verb

nondecimal unit of account

notify a bank

noun


 

O


object

object to

objective ;

objective case

object-oriented ᒺ-

obligations

(be) obsessed by ()

obtain

obtain access

offer

oil wells

on average

(be) on the move

on the other hand

on-line ,

opportunity

opt (for) ( )

options exchange

order

overall performance ,

overdraft

overhaul

override ,

overseas

overwhelm ,

ownership , ,


 

P


pail

panel -

parent record

participle

particularly

patent

payback ,

peasantry

peat

peer ,

peeress ,

penetration

per capita

perceive ,

perception ,

performance () , ; ();

perishable goods ,

permanent ;

permit

personal income ;

personnel , ,

persuade ,

pertain ,

place bets on...

place utility ,

plausible ,

point of view

point-of-sale terminal

possession ;

possession utility ,

possessive case

post-graduate

postpone ,

poultry

poverty ,

precede

predefined

predicate

predicative

predominant

premises

preposition

prescription drugs

price cut

primarily ,

primary ,

principality

priority ,

privacy

private property

process information

processing

productivity ;

profit

profitability ;

promote

pronoun

property , ;

prosper ,

proximity

purchase ;

purchasing power

pursue


 

Q


quadrangle

quarrel

quarterly statement

query by example

query language


 

R


raise cash

rate ,

rate of interest

reader

reasonable price ()

recall , ,

recession ;

recipient

recurring ,

reduce costs

refer

regret ,

regulatory or legal action ()

reign ,

reject ,

relation , `

relational

relationship

relay

release ,

relevant , , ; ;

reliance

relic ,

relocate ,

reluctant ,

remind

remote(control)

repay the loan

replenish

reply

requirement , ,

research and development (R&D) -

resist ,

retail

retail banking sector

retail outlets ,

retailing system

retool

retrieval

retrieve ;

revenue , ,

ripe ,

rival

root record

rule ,

rumors (n)

run an account


 

S


sales tax

sampling (n)

satisfaction

(be) satisfied with (by)

satisfy customers needs

save for a rainy day

savings

savings account

savings loan shares

schedule ;

search word -

secondary ; ;

securities

securities market

security ;

seldom

(be) self-absorbed

sense , ,

sequential

serfdom ;

server ,

service , ;

set off

set the goals

shell

shipping

sibling

significant

similar ,

simulate

simultaneously ,

slow down

small business

smart ,

snail ; :

solid , ,

solution

sorter

spread

staff , ()

standing order ,

statute

sticker

stock certificates

stock exchange

stock ( )

stocks ; ;

storage ; ;

store , ,

store an archive

storehouse

streamline

strength & weaknesses

stretch (v)

stride

(be) subject to

submit ; ()

succeed (in) (, )

successful ,

successive ; () ;

successor

sufficient , ()

suffrage

sulphur

supervisor , ,

supplement

supplier

support ,

supremacy ,

surplus

surround

survive ,

sustain

swindler


 

T


take advantage of

take advantage

tangible

tangibles

tap out

technical assistance

teller

temporal

temporary

terrestrial

thriving

tie

timber

timeliness

tool ,

tools

total output

trade deficit

trademark

trading floor

transaction ()

transfer ;

transition ,

transmit

transparent

travel credit card

treatment

tremendous

trend ;

tribes

trinity

turnover ()

tycoon ,


 

U


uncomplicated

unit of account

universal product code

unorthodox ,

update ,

upgrade ,

utilities

utility ; ;


 

V


valid

validation ,

value ;

vanish (v)

variable

vast database

venture

verb

verbals

verify ,

versatile

vital

vocational

voluntary

vulnerability

vulnerable


 

W


WAP access

warehouse , (, )

warning

warranty ,

welding

welfare

wholesale

will

windfall

wire money

wireless access

withdraw cash

withdraw money

withdrawal

wizard ;

wonder(n)

word processing

World Bank

worship ()

worth ,


 

Y


yearn

 


Appendix 1: The most widely used computer terminology dictionary

Archive , , ᒺ ( )

Asynchronous ( ).

Authentication - , .

Bandwidth . ̳ .

Baud .

Binary , ( ).

Bit , 1/8 .

Boot .

Bridge .

Browser -.

Byte .

Cache -.

Cookie .

Cryptography .

Encryption .

Firewall - .

Flame .

Font .

Host .

Hub .

Hypertext .

Icon .

Key Escrow ﳿ .

Modem - .

Morph .

Netiquette .

Newbie .

Nybble .

Protocol .

Proxy , .

Root 1. .

2. .

Rooter .

Surfing Internet.

Spam .

Throbber .

Trunk .

Watermark .

Yellow book .

Yellow pages .

Zip .

Zoo .

 


Appendix 2: E-mail abbreviations

 

2B or not 2B To Be Or Not To be
4ever Forever
A/S/L Age/Sex/Location ³//̳
AFAIK As Far As I Know
AKA Also Known As ³
AMBW All My Best Wishes
AOTS All Of The Sudden
ASAP As Soon As Possible
B4 Before
B4N Bye For Now
BBL Be Back Later
BR Bathroom
BTW By The Way
CIO Check It Out
CUL8R See You Later
CWYL Chat With You Later
CIA See You
DETI Dont Even Think It
DGT Dont Go There
DLTM Dont Lie To Me
DRIB Dont Read If Busy
DYSTSOTT Did You See The Size Of This Thing 򳺿
EG Evil Grin
EOM End Of Message ʳ
ESO Equipment Smarter than
  Operator
F2F Face-to-Face ³--
FBKS Failure Between Keyboard And Seat
FO F¨¨Off
FOAF Friend Of A Friend
FTASB Faster Than A Speeding Bullet
FTL Faster Than Light
FYA For Your Amusement
FYI For Your Information
GDM8 Good Day, Mate ,
GL Good Luck
GR8 Great
GTG Go To Go
GTSY Glad To See You
HB Hurry Back
HTH Hope This (That) Helps ,
IAC In Any Case
IDK I Dont Know
IDKY I Dont Know You
IDST I Didnt Say That
IDTS I Dont Think So
IFAB I Found A Bug
IIIO Intel Inside, Idiot Outside
IIRC If I Remember Correctly
IIWM If It Were Me
IMO In My Opinion
INMP Its Not My Problem
IOW In Other Words
IRL In Real Life
ISS I Said So
IYKWIM If You Know What I Mean ,
J/C Just Checking
J/K Just Kidding
J/W Just Wondering
LMK Let Me Know
LOL Laughing Out Loud
LTIC Laughing Till I Cry
MHOTY My Hats Off To You
MOF Male Or Female
MYOB Mind Your Own Business
NAZ Name, Address, Zip , ,
NMP Not My Problem
NOYB None Of Your Business
NP No Problem
NG Energy
NRN No Reply Necessary ³
OIC Oh, I See
OT Off Topic
OTOH On The Other Hand
PLS Please
POV Point Of View
RBTL Read Between The Lines
RL Real Life
RMMM Read My Mail Man
RN Right Now
SITD Still In The Dark ,
STYS Speak To You Soon
THX, TX, THKS Thanks
TIA Thanks In Advance
TM Thrust Me
TMI Too Much Information
TY Thank You
TYVM Thank You Very Much
URYY4M You Are Too Wise For Me ,
WDYS What Did You Say? ?
WDYT What Do You Think? ?
WYP Whats Your Problem? ?
WYRN Whats Your Real Name? ?
WYS Whatever You Say
WYSIWYG What You See Is What You Get ,
YA Yet Another
YDKM You Dont Know Me
YSYD Yeah, Sure You Do ,
YTTT You Telling The Truth? ?

 


˳

 

1. - : 2./ .. .- .: 1996., 152. 712.

2. . - . : " ", 2000, - 400.

3. .. . .1. " ", ³, 2001., 271., .II. 302.

4. English Learner's Digest. , . 2002-2003..

5. James A. O'Brien. Introduction to Information Systems in Business Management. Richard D. Irvin, Inc., 1991

6. Kyiv Post. . 2002-2003..

7. M. Fuchs, etc. Focus on Grammar: an intermediate course for reference and practice/ AddisonWesley(USA), 1994, 345p.

8. Norman S. Financial English. BBC English Radio, "-", 1994, 180.

9. R.A. Szumansky. Computers and Information Systems. Prentice Hall Inc., 1995

 





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