Text 1
Learn the words you need by heart. Read, translate and retell the text:
| 1. the Environmental Faculty 2. area of training 3. Land Reclamation, Re-cultivation and Soil Protection 4. Engineering Systems of Agricultural Water Supply 5. Complex Usage and Protection of Water Resources 6. Land Management 7. Cadastre of Real Estate 8. Geodesy Support of Land Management and Cadastre of Real Estate 9. soils 10. grounds 11. surface 12. subterranean waters 13. to depend 14. to evaluate 15. pump 16. drainage 17. to work out 18. measure 19. to restore 20. to improve 21. quality 22. livestock farm 23. pasture 24. to solve 25. enterprise 26. resource 27. to deal with 28. development 29. contamination 30. depletion 31. going on 32. management technologies 33. necessary 34. civil legislation 35. law 36. soil science 37. other 38. science 39. city planning project 40. diagram 41. land surveying 42. measure 43. border 44. to create 45. to conduct 46. market research 47. real estate 48. satellite 49. to provide 50. engineering installations 51. land ownership relations 52. in order to | Факультет Природообустройства направление подготовки Мелиорация, рекультивация т охрана земель Инженерные системы сельскохозяйственного водоснабжения Комплексное использование и охрана водных ресурсов Землеустройство Кадастр недвижимости Геодезическое обеспечение землеустройства и кадастра недвижимости почвы грунты поверхность подземные воды зависеть оценивать насос дренажная система разрабатывать мероприятие восстанавливать улучшать качество животноводческая ферма пастбище решать предприятие ресурс иметь дело с разработка загрязнение истончение происходящий методы управления необходимый гражданское законодательство закон почвоведение другой наука градостроительный проект схема межевание измерять граница создавать проводить маркетинговые исследования недвижимость спутник обеспечивать инженерные сооружения земельно-имущественные отношения для того чтобы |
My Speciality
I study at Altai State Agrarian University. I am a second-year student of the Environmental Faculty. The Faculty has several areas of training: Land Reclamation, Re-cultivation and Soil Protection; Engineering Systems of Agricultural Water Supply; Complex Usage and Protection of Water Resources; Land Management; Cadastre of Real Estate; Geodesy Support of Land Management and Cadastre of Real Estate.
Soils, grounds, surface and subterranean waters are the most important natural objects. Our life depends on them. The engineers in the area of Land Reclamation, Re-cultivation and Soil Protection can evaluate ecosystems, calculate and model modern hydro-constructions, pump stations, drainages, and canals etc. They can work out the organization and technical measures to restore the ecological balance and improve the life quality of people.
Water is widely used in industry, agriculture, energetic and water transport. All cities, farms, livestock farms, and pastures need it. The task of engineers in the area of Engineering Systems of Agricultural Water Supply is to solve the problems of the improving water quality, the water supply at different industrial enterprises both in town and in the country.
The most important problems nowadays are the problems of water resources and their rational usage. They are international problems. The engineers in the area of Complex Usage and Protection of Water Resources deal with development methods of the rational usage of water and its protection from contamination and depletion; they model processes going on in the water and restore water resources.
The specialists in the area of Land Management deal with management technologies of land resources. It is necessary for them to know the civil and administrative legislation, the laws of economics, soil science, ecology and other sciences. They develop land management projects and city planning projects; they develop projects and diagrams of land surveying; they measure and restore borders of different objects.
One of the aims of the state policy is to create the state land cadastre, which will be the information base for the management of land resources. The engineers in this area can form the data base for the land cadastre; conduct land registration works; do the market research of the land and real estate markets; control the usage and protection of the land and environment; develop city planning projects.
The specialists in the area of Geodesy Support of Land Management and Cadastre of Real Estate can fulfill different types of work: they create a geodesic base with the help of modern satellite methods; they provide geodesic support of land management, construction and usage of engineering installations; they conduct geodesic expertise of land ownership relations and real estate objects.
In order to become qualified specialists students of the Environmental Faculty study many theoretical subjects and have a practical course of studies on training farms and different projects of our region.
Text 2
| 1. environmental engineering 2. application 3. to improve 4. environment 5. to provide 6. healthy 7. human habitation 8. to remediate 9. polluted site 10. to involve 11. waste water management 12. air pollution control 13. recycling 14. waste disposal 15. protection 16. environmental sustainability 17. issue 18. knowledge 19. law 20. impact 21. proposed 22. to conduct 23. hazardous-waste management studies 24. to evaluate 25. significance 26. to advise 27. treatment 28. containment 29. to prevent 30. mishap 31. to design 32. water supply 33. wastewater treatment 34. as well as 35. acid rain 36. ozone depletion 37. exhausts 38. sources 39. bioremediation 40. water treatment plant design 41. on the other hand 42. advanced 43. separation 44. additionally 45. frequently 46. to obtain 47. utilizing | природообустройство применение улучшать окружающая среда обеспечить здоровый проживание человека восстанавливать, исправлять загрязненный район включать в себя удаление и очистка сточных вод борьба с загрязнением воздушной среды переработка отходов удаление отходов защита экологическая устойчивость вопрос знание закон влияние предложенный проводить изучение управления опасными отходами оценить значимость советовать обработка, обхождение сдерживание распространения предотвращать несчастный случай проектировать водоснабжение очистка сточных вод также как кислотный дождь уменьшение озонового слоя выхлоп источник биологическая очистка проект установки для обработки воды с другой стороны продвинутый, передовой разделение, отделение, сепарирование в добавок часто получать использование |
Environmental Engineering
Environmental engineering is the application of science and engineering principles to improve the natural environment (air, water, and/or land resources), to provide healthy water, air, and land for human habitation and for other organisms, and to remediate polluted sites. It involves waste water management and air pollution control, recycling, waste disposal, radiation protection, industrial hygiene, environmental sustainability, and public health issues as well as a knowledge of environmental engineering law. It also includes studies on the environmental impact of proposed construction projects.
Environmental engineers conduct hazardous-waste management studies to evaluate the significance of such hazards, advise on treatment and containment, and develop regulations to prevent mishaps. Environmental engineers also design municipal water supply and industrial wastewater treatment systems as well as address local and worldwide environmental issues such as the effects of acid rain, global warming, ozone depletion, water pollution and air pollution from automobile exhausts and industrial sources.
At many universities Environmental Engineering programs are studied by either the Department of Civil Engineering or The Department of Chemical Engineering. Environmental "civil" engineers focus on hydrology, water resources management, bioremediation, and water treatment plant design. Environmental "chemical" engineers, on the other hand, focus on environmental chemistry, advanced air and water treatment technologies and separation processes.
Additionally, engineers are more frequently obtaining specialized training in law and are utilizing their technical expertise in the practices of Environmental engineering law.
The Agronomy Faculty
Learn the words you need by heart. Read, translate and retell the text:
| 1. department 2. agronomist 3. vegetable 4. field and horticultural crops 5. variety 6. plant 7. soil 8. fertility 9. crop production 10. fertilizer 11. to protect 12. plant pests 13. disease 14. to raise the level of crop yield 15. soil science 16. map 17. rotation 18. cultivation 19. deep 20. development 21. reproduction 22. berry 23. vine-yard 24. hot-house 25. to use 26. forest 27. fire 28. to monitor 29. environment 30. to restore | факультет агроном овощ полевые и садоводческие культуры разновидность растение почва плодородие растениеводство удобрение защищать вредители болезнь повышать урожайность почвоведение карта севооборот обработка глубокий развитие размножение ягода виноградник парник использовать лес пожар следить за окружающая среда восстанавливать |
My future profession
I'm a student of the Agronomy Department of Altai State Agricultural University. The Agronomy Department is the oldest in our University. It trains agronomists for our agriculture since 1943. Agronomy is my future profession.
Agronomists must know vegetables, field and horticultural crops, varieties of different plants, soil and its fertility, methods of crop production. Agronomists must also know fertilizers, farm machines, how to protect plants from plant pests and different diseases. They must know the ways to raise the level of crop yield.
The specialists in the field of Agrochemistry and Soil Science have the theoretical knowledge in soil science, crop production, soil mapping. They know how to make soil and agrochemical maps, rotation schemes; they create systems for soil cultivation and plant protection.
Specialists in the field of Gardening and Horticulture have deep knowledge of growth, development and reproduction of fruits, vegetables and berries, and the technology of their cultivation. They can work in specialized horticultural and vegetable farms, vine-yards, hot-houses.
Specialists in the field of Forestry can professionally use the forests in the given territory, protect them from fires and diseases, monitor the environment and restore forests.
