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TABLES OF EQUIVALENTS OF BRITISH-AMERICAN UNITS OF MEASUREMENT TO METRIC SYSTEM

 

Linear Measure

1 league (nautical, sea) = 3 nautical miles = 5.56 kilometres

1 league (land, statute) (, ) = 3 (land, statute) miles = 4.83 kilometres

1 International Nautical Mile (INM) = 10 cables lengths = 6,076 feet = 1.852 kilometres

1 mile (land, statute) (ml) (, ) = 8 furlongs = 1,760 yards = 5,280 feet = 1.609 kilometres

1 cables length British = 100 fathoms = 680 feet = 183 metres
U.S. = 120 fathoms = 720 feet = 219.5 metres

1 furlong (fur) = = 10 chains (surveyors) = 40 rods = 660 feet = 220 yards = 201.17 metres

1 chain (Gunters, surveyors) (ch) () = 4 rods = 66 feet = 20.12 metres

1 chain (engineers) (ch) () = 100 feet = 30.48 metres

1 rod (pole, perch) (rd) (, ) = 16.5 feet = 5.5 yards = 5.03 metres

1 fathom (f) , = 6 feet = 2 yards = 8 spans = 1.83 metres

1 ell . = 45 inches = 1.14 metres

1 yard (yd) = = 3 feet = 16 nails = 91.44 centimetres

1 foot (ft) = 3 hands = 12 inches = - 30.48 centimetres

1 pace = 0.5-0.7 rod = 2.5 feet = 76.2 centimetres

1 cubit . 18-22 inches = 0.5 metre

1 span = 4 nails = 9 inches = 22.86 centimetres

1 link (Gunters, surveyors) () = 7.92 inches = 20 centimetres

1 link (engineers) () = 1 foot = 30 centimetres

1 finger = 4.5 inches = 11.4 centimetres

1 hand = 4 inches = 10.16 centimetres

1 nail = 21/4 inches = 5.7 centimetres

1 inch (in.) = 12 lines = 2.54 centimetres

1 barleycorn = 4 lines = 1/3 inch = 8.5 millimetres

1 line = 6 points = 2.1 millimetres

1 point = 1/12 inch = 0.351 millimetre

1 mil = 0.001 inch = 0.025 millimetre

 

Square Measure

1 township U. S. = 36 square miles = 36 sections = 93.24 square kilometres

1 square mile (ml2) (land, statute) . (, ) = 640 acres = 259 hectares = 2.59 square kilometres

1 hide British . 80-120 acres = 32.4-48.6 hectares

1 acre (.) = 4 roods = 43.6 square feet = 4.8 square yards = 0.405 hectare

1 rood = 40 square rods = 2.5 square chains = 0.101 hectare

1 square chain . = 16 square rods = 404.7 square metres

1 are (a.) ap U. S. = 119.6 square yards = 100 square metres

1 square fathom (f2) . = 4 square yards = 3.34 square metres

1 square rod (rd2) (pole, perch) . (, ) = 30 ½ square yards = 25.29 square metres

1 square yard (yd2) . = 9 square feet = 0.836 square metre

1 square foot (ft2) . = 144 square inches = 929 square centimetres

1 square inch (in2) . = 6.45 square centimetres

1 square line . = 4.4 square millimetres

 

Cubic Measure

1 rod = 10 register ton(ne) = 1,000 cubic feet = 28.3 cubic metres

1 register ton(ne) = 100 cubic feet = 2.83 cubic metres

1 freight ton(ne) () = 40 cubic feet = 1.13 cubic metres

1 cubic fathom . ( ) = 216 cubic feet = 6.116 cubic metres

1 standard ( ) = 165 cubic feet = 4.672 cubic metres

1 cord (gross) () ( ) = 128 cubic feet = 3.624 cubic metres

1 cord (short) () ( ) = 126 cubic feet = 3.568 cubic metres

1 stack = 108 cubic feet = 4 cubic yards = 3.04 cubic metres

1 load ( ) = 40 cubic feet = 1.12 cubic metres

1 load ( ) = 50 cubic feet = 1.416 cubic metres

1 cubic yard (yd3) . = 27 cubic feet = 0.76 cubic metre

1 barrel-bulk - ycm. = 5-8 cubic feet = 0.14-0.224 cubic metre

1 cubic foot (ft3) . = 0.028 cubic metre

1 board foot = 1/12 cubic foot = 0.00236 cubic metre

1 cubic inch (in3) . = 16.39 cubic centimetres

Weight Measure

Avoirdupois Measure

1 ton(ne) (tn) (gross, long) (, ) = 20 hundredweights (long) = 2,240 pounds = 1,016 kilogram(me)s

1 ton(ne) (sh. tn) (net, short) (, ) = 20 hundredweights (short) = 2,000 pounds = 907.18 kilogram(me)s

1 ton(ne) (t) (metric, millier) (, ) = 2,204.6 pounds = 0.984 gross ton(ne) = 1,000 kilogram(me)s

1 quintal British = 112 pounds 1 hundredweight
U.S. = 112 pounds

1 wey = 2-3 hundredweights = 101.6-152.4 kilogram(me)s

1 hundredweight (cwt) (gross, long) (, ) = 112 pounds = 50.8 kilogram(me)s

1 hundredweight (cwt) (net, short) (, ) = 100 pounds = 45.36 kilogram(me)s

1 cental = 1 hundredweight (short) = 100 pounds = 45.36 kilogram(me)s

1 quarter (gross) () = ¼ hundredweight = 28 pounds = 2 stones = 12.7 kilogram(me)s

1 quarter (short) () = 25 pounds = 11.34 kilogram(me)s

1 tod British . = 28 pounds = 2 stones = 12.7 kilogram(me)s

1 stone , = 14 pounds = 6.35 kilogram(me)s

1 clove British ucm. = 8 pounds = 3.175 kilogram(me)s

1 quartern British ucm. = ¼ stone = 3.5 pounds = 1.58 kilogram(me)s

1 pound (lb) = 16 ounces = 7,000 grains = 453.59 gram(me)s

1 ounce (oz) = 16 drams = 437.5 grains = 28.35 gram(me)s

1 drachm, dram (dr) = 27.344 grains = 1.772 gram(me)s

1 grain = 64.8 milligram(me)s

 

Troy Measure

1 pound (lb) = 12 ounces = 5,760 grains = 373.2 gram(me)s

1 ounce (oz) = 8 drams = 480 grains = 31.1 gram(me)s

1 pennyweight-(dwt) = 24 grains = 1.555 gram(me)s

1 carat () = 3.086 grains = 200 milligram(me)s

1 grain = 64.8 milligram(me)s

1 mite = 24 doits = 3.24 milligram(me)s

1 doit = 24 periots = 0.135 milligrarn(me)

1 periot = 24 blanks = 0.00675 milligram(me)

1 blank = 0.00028 milligrarn(me)

 

Apothecaries Measure

1 pound (lb) = 12 ounces = 5,760 grains = 373.2 gram(me)s

1 ounce (oz) = 8 drams = 480 grains = 31.1 gram(me)s

1 drachm, dram (dr) = 3 scruples = 3.89 gram(me)s

1 scruple = 20 grains = 1.3 gram(me)s

1 grain = 64.8 milligram(me)s

 

Liquid Measure

1 butt = 108-140 gallons = 490.97-636.44 litres

1 pipe = 105 gallons = 477.33 litres

1 hogshead (hhd) = 52.5 Imperial gallons = 238.67 litres

1 barrel (bbl) = 31-42 gallons = 140.6-190.9 litres

1 barrel (for liquids) British = 36 Imperial gallons = 163.6 litres
U. S. = 31.5 gallons = 119.2 litres
1 barrel (for crude oil) British = 34.97 gallons = 158.988litres
U. S. = 42.2 gallons = 138.97 litres

 

1 kilderkin = 2 firkins = 16-18 gallons = 72.7-81.8 litres

1 firkin = 8-9 gallons = 36.3-40.9 litres

1 gallon (gal) British Imperial = 4 Imperial quarts = 8 pints = 4.546 litres
U. S. = 0.833 British gallon = 3.785 litres

1 pottle . ½ gallon = 2 quarts = 2,27 litres

1 quart (qt) British Imperial = ¼ gallon = 2 pints = 1.14 litres
U. S. = 0.833 British quart = 0.946 litre
1 pint (pt) British = 1/8 gallon = 4 gills= 0.57 litre
U. S. = 1/8 U. S. gallon = 0.47 litre
1 gill , British = 0.142 litre
U. S. = 0.118 litre

1 fluid drachm, drain (fl dr) = 1/8 British liquid ounce = 3.55 millilitres

1 fluid drachm, dram (fl dr) = 1/8U. S. liquid ounce = 2.96 millilitres

1 fluid ounce (fl oz) British = 8 fluid drams = 28.4 millilitres
  U. S. = 1.041 British fluid ounces = 29.57 millilitres

1 wineglass = 16 fluid drams = 2 ounces = 56.8 millilitres

1 table-spoon = 3 tea-spoons = 4 fluid drams = 4/a fluid ounce = 14.2 millilitres

1 tea-spoon = 1/3 table-spoon = 1 1/3 fluid drams = 4.4 millilitres

1 minim = 1/60 fluid dram = 0.06 millilitre

 

Dry Measure

1 chaldron British . = 32-36 bushels = 1,268-1,309 litres

1 quarter = 2 coombs = 8 bushels = 291 litres

1 coomb British ucm. = 4 bushels = 1.45 British gallons = 145.5 litres

1 coomb British ucm. = 4 bushels = 1.41 U. S. gallons = 141 litres

1 sac British ucm. = 3 bushels = 109.1 litres

1 strike British ucm. = 2 bushels = 72.73 litres

1 bushel (bu) British Imperial = 4 pecks = 8 gallons = 1.032 U, S, bushels = 36.35 litres

1 bushel (bu) U. S. = 0.9689 Imperial bushel = 35.2 litres

1 peck (pk) British Imperial = 2 gallons = 1.032 U. S. pecks = 8.81 litres

1 peck (pk) U. S. = 0.9689 Imperial peck = 7.7 litres

1 gallon (gal) British Imperial = 4.546 litres
U. S. = 0.83267 Imperial gallon = 3.785 litres
1 quart (qt) British Imperial = 2 pints = 1.032 U. S. quarts = 1.14 litres
U. S. = 1.101 litres
1 pint a British Imperial = 0.568 litre
U. S. =.0551 litre
1 barrel (bbl) British Imperial = 163.6-181.7 litres
U. S. = 117.3-158.98 litres

 





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