Pronunciation -
[ʧ] | church, chair, cherry, chimes, beach, teacher | |
[ʃ] | ship, bush, negation, notion, sugar, Russian | |
[θ] | thing, nothing, both, moth, thistle, thigh, third | |
[ð] | that, mother, brother, with, they, them, bother |
Word -
let , . let me, let us. - , . , , .
Let us let's [lets].
Let me introduce Mr Bliss. - .
Let me know when he comes back. - , .
Let me think. - - .
Let him go. - .
Let them hurry up. - .
Let's wait. - .
Let's go back. - .
Let's stick together. - .
- -: . The boy said, Let's look for dragons. : . said, Let's find a dragon and frighten him.
Reading -
, frighten ['fraitn] () afraid [ǝ'freid] (). : - -, am, are, is () was () .
Let's frighten the dragon. - .
What if he frightens us? - ?
Are you afraid? - ?
I am not afraid of dragons. - .
Are you afraid of bees? - ?
The bear is afraid of them. - .
Pooh was not afraid. - .
Looking for Dragons
Boy: | Let's look for dragons. | |
Pooh: | Yes, let's. | |
Boy: | They live across the river. | |
Pooh: | Yes, I know. | |
Boy: | Look, there they are! | |
Pooh: | Yes, those are dragons all right. | |
Boy: | Look at their beaks! Real dragons! | |
Pooh: | That is what they are! | |
Boy: | Let's frighten the dragons. | |
Pooh: | That is right. | |
Boy: | I am not afraid. Shoo! | |
Pooh: | Look, they are flying off. | |
Boy: | Silly old dragons! | |
Pooh: | I was not afraid. | |
Boy: | No? | |
Pooh: | I am never afraid if I am with you. | |
Boy: | Let's always stick together. | |
Pooh: | Yes, let's. |
Notes -
old - . silly . , . "" , , . .
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Silly old dragons! - !
Look, there they are! - , !
Those are dragons all right. - .
That is what they are! - !
Silly old bear! - !
Grammar -
beak (), , ... Some geese live across the river. , - (there) - (across the river), (over the sea)... , !
, there is, : , , , , ... there is , , .
There is a dragon across the river. - . : .
There is an oak by the sea. - .
There is a gold chain on the oak. - .
, , , , is are.
There are oaks by the sea. - .
There are chains on the oaks. - .
there is , . , .
There is a table in the room. - () .
There is a picture on the wall. - () .
There are cows in the field. - .
There are bears in this wood. - .
, there is .
There is a hole in the ground. - .
There are apples on the tree. - .
Reading -
"" (key words): city (), street (), house (), room ()... Town . Lane [lein] , yard [jɑ:d] .
The Key of the Kingdom
This is the key of the kingdom:
In that kingdom there is a city.
In that city there is a town.
In that town there is a street.
In that street there is a lane.
In that lane there is a yard.
In that yard there is a house.
In that house there is a room.
In that room there is a bed.
On that bed there is a basket.
In that basket there are some flowers...
Notes -
1. , , ... , , , there is there are?
: . table, there is. chairs, there are.
There is a table and four chairs in the room. - .
There are four chairs, a table and a sofa. - , .
2. - -, -. " " on the street, : .
Tim lives in Park Street. - -.
There is a monument in the square. - .
The bakery is on Hill Street. - -.
Grammar -
, - - ? Is there anything wonderful in your kingdom?
there is ( are).
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Is there a giant in the kingdom? - ?
Are there witches in it? - ?
Are there miracles? - ?
Are there monsters? - ?
Are there knights? - ?
Is there magic? - ?
.
Is there a bakery in your street? - ?
Yes, there is. - , .
Are there other shops? - ?
Yes, there are. - , .
Is there a post-office? - ?
No, there is not. - .
Are there trees in the street? - ?
No, there are not. - .
no, . , no, .
There is no park here. - .
There are no shops nearby. - .
There is no time for lunch. - .
There is no water in the bottle. - .
Reading -
. One day Christopher Robin went to the zoo. What did he see at the zoo? . Let's listen to his story.
The Zoo
There are lions, and roaring tigers, and big camels. There are some buffaloes and bisons and a great bear. There is a tiny hippopotamus. There are a few badgers, too. There are a lot of goats and a Polar bear and different kinds of mice.
Christopher Robin pays a little attention to every animal. But he likes the elephant most of all. The boy has some buns with him. He gives the buns to the elephant.
Words -
roaring ['ro:riŋ] - , ; camel ['kæml] - ; buffalo ['bʌfǝlou] - ; bison ['baisn] - ; great [greit] - ; tiny ['taini] - ; hippopotamus [ˌhipǝ'potǝmǝs] - ; badger ['bæʤǝ] - ; goat [gout] - ; different ['difǝrǝnt] - , ; kind [kaind] - ; every ['evri] - ; bun [bʌn] - .
Notes -
1. some . , some - , , .
There are some buffaloes in the Zoo. - .
There are some bears. - .
The boy had some buns. - .
The boy pays some attention to every animal. - .
gives some milk to the goat and the badger. - .
some . , milk. ? : .
Some : , - , - . .
I like tea. - .
Give me some tea. - .
Milk is white. - .
Buy some milk. - .
2. some a few a little, , . ? A few [ǝ'fju:] - .
We see a few men. - .
takes a few books. - .
There are a few mistakes in his paper. - .
A little [ǝ'litl] .
There is a little honey in the pot. - .
pays a little attention to the giraffe and the tiger. - .
: a little girl girl. little "" . honey , a little . .
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I take a little plate. - .
I pour a little milk in it. - .
3. Most . of, "" . most of all .
Most people in Great Britain are English. - - .
Most of them live in England. - .
The English like tea most of all. - .
The boy likes the elephant most of all. - .
Reading -
. The text below is from the International Children's Bible. there is. war [wo:] () peace [pi:s] ().
. There are a lot of verbs in this text. We know some of them. We know that love is and hate is .
Here are some new verbs: die [dai] - ; plant [plɑ:nt] - ; pull [pul] - ; kill [kil] - ; heal [hi:l] - ; destroy [dis'troi] - ; build [bild] - ; laugh [lɑ:f] - ; dance [dɑ:ns] - ; throw [θrou] - ; gather ['gæðǝ] - ; hug [hʌg] - ; tear [tɛǝ] - ; sew [sou] - .
There is a Time for Everything
There is a right time for everything.
Everything on earth has its
special season.
There is a time to be born
and a time to die.
There is a time to plant
and a time to pull up plants.
There is a time to kill
and a time to heal.
There is a time to destroy
and a time to build.
There is a time to cry
and a time to laugh.
There is a time to be sad
and a time to dance.
There is a time to throw away stones
and a time to gather them.
There is a time to hug
and a time not to hug.
There is a time to look for something
and a time to stop looking for it.
There is a time to keep things
and a time to throw things away.
There is a time to tear apart
and a time to sew together.
There is a time to be silent
and a time to speak.
There is a time to love
and a time to hate.
There is a time for war
and a time for peace.
Translation -
"" . , up . Pull - : , , " ". A pull up , , .
tear () apart , , . sew , sew together : .
drop () , , , . Throw ; away () : .
, plant , . season , , . : , .
, (. 3, .1-8), .
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, .
, ; , .
, ; , ;
, ; , ;
, ; , ;
, ; , ;
, ; , ;
, ; , .
Question -
. ? How to learn them?
: , . , , , .
- . Good. , . . Great. : - . Well, let him write the words if it helps him to learn them.
Discussion -
: .
, classroom ['klɑ:srum] - class () room (). , . , classroom class? , . room - , .
There are twenty people in our class. - .
There are fifteen desks in the classroom. - .
There is a board on one of the walls of the room. - Ha .
Where is room ten? - ?
"" : director! , - headmaster head teacher ( ). head - , , .
gym [ʤim] , gymnasium. .
Hall , , , . , entrance hall, school hall assembly hall.
- , - , . , - bus. bus .
I go to school by bus. - .
I wait for a bus. - .
Here comes the bus! - () !
I get on the bus. - .
It goes fast. - .
I get off near my school. - .
bus train () boat (), - .
We go by train. - .
We get on the boat. - .
We go fast. - .
We get off in London. - .
Quotation -
"" , . These lines are from a poem of William Wordsworth.
Up! up! my friend, and quit your books;
Or surely you'll grow double:
Up! up! my friend, and clear your looks;
Why all this toil and trouble?
Notes -
1. : , , ... , "" up. , "", .
Up! Stand up! - ! : !
Up! Get up! - ! : !
Out! Go out! - !
Out! Get out! - ! : !
Down! Go down! - ! : !
Down! Get down! - ! : !
2. quit [kwit] : , . quit , . , -.
I quit smoking. - .
I quit! - ""! : !
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3. You'll - you will, will . Grow - , . , double ['dʌbl] . , .
Stop eating so much or you'll grow fat. - , .
Enough of swotting or you'll grow double. - , .
, , , , : (toil) (trouble)?
Exercises -
Exercise 1. Put in is or are. - is are.
- There a lot of schools in our city.
- My school in Oak Street.
- There twenty rooms in the school.
- Our classroom on the first floor.
- There a board on the front wall.
- There three windows.
- There twenty-five children in our class.
- There twenty-five desks in the room.
- There a few pictures on the wall.
- Most children good learners.
Exercise 2. Put is or are in the blanks. - is are .
- There three rooms in our flat.
- There a table in the kitchen.
- There four chairs round it.
- There a shelf on the wall above the table.
- there a stove in the kitchen?
- There some plates and dishes on the table.
- There sandwiches on one of the dishes.
- There meat, cheese and sausage on the plates
- There a few spoons and knives on the table.
- There some cups and a tea-pot.
- There a lot of sugar in the sugar-bowl.
- There a little salt in the salt-cellar.
- there saucers?
- There different kinds of jam in the jars.
- There everything for a good lunch.
Exercise 3. Make these sentences interrogative. - .
- There is a gym in the school.
- There is a playground.
- There are grounds for sports.
- There is a back door.
- There is a diningroom.
- There is a swimming-pool in the school.
- There are flowers in every room.
- There is a board in every room.
- There are pictures in the rooms.
- There are computers in the laboratories.