14 1943 . 170000 . , , .
1943 -- - .16 1943 - ().
7 1944 . 269 .
1945 : , - -.
1944 . 4 . , 1945 , 1946 11, 1947 20, 1948 58, 1949 317 .
70- - . 12 . : - ; - ; .
-: ; . : ; ; .
: ; .
-: ; .
4500 , 2500.
GRAMMAR FOCUS
Passive voice
Active Voice Passive Voice |
He often tells stories. He is always toldstories. . . He often told stories. He was always told stories. . . He will often tell stories. He will be told stories . . |
, .. , .
I He/she/it We/you/they I/he/she/it We/you/they I/we/he/she/you/they | am told is told are told was told were told will be told | / // // // ///// |
tense | active | passive |
present simple | .. makes | ..is made |
past simple | .. made | ..was made |
future simple | ..will make | ..will be made |
present progressive | ..is making | is being made |
past progressive | ..was making | was being made |
present perfect | ..has made | has been made |
past perfect | ..had made | had been made |
future perfect | ..will have made | will have been made |
Future (going to) | ..is going to make | ..is going to be made |
Present, Past, Future Simple.
|
|
Present, Past, Future Perfect, Present, Past Progressive .
Future Progressive, Perfect Progressive .
Change the sentences from Active to Passive.
1. They grow a lot of oranges in Sicily.
A lot of oranges are grown in Sicily.
2. People borrow lots of books from the library every day.
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3. They print the books in Hong Kong.
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4. They dont use artificial colouring in these sweets.
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5. They make parmesan cheese near Parma.
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6. They wrote this poem two thousand years ago.
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7. They speak English and German here.
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8. They will build MINI cars in oxford.
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