, 0 | 1 3 | , . . | |||||
, | 00 t0 (1=αt), 3 | t0 00 | 1 3 , | 1 , | 1 , | ||
-20 | 1,396 | 0,927 | 1,079 | 0,927 | 1,1 | 0,80 | 0,77 |
-19 | 1,390 | 0,930 | 1,075 | 1,015 | 1,2 | 0,85 | 0,86 |
-18 | 1,385 | 0,934 | 1,071 | 1,116 | 1,3 | 0,92 | 0,93 |
-17 | 1,379 | 0,938 | 1,066 | 1,207 | 1,4* | 1,03 | 1,04 |
-16 | 1,374 | 0,941 | 1,062 | 1,038 | 1,5 | 1,10 | 1,11 |
-15 | 1,368 | 0,945 | 1,058 | 1,400 | 1,6 | 1,19 | 1,20 |
-14 | 1,363 | 0,949 | 1,054 | 1,549 | 1,7 | 1,29 | 1,30 |
-13 | 1,358 | 0,952 | 1,050 | 1,680 | 1,9 | 1,39 | 1,40 |
-12 | 1,353 | 0,956 | 1,046 | 1,831 | 2,0 | 1,49 | 1,50 |
-11 | 1,348 | 0,959 | 1,042 | 1,985 | 2,2 | 1,64 | 1,65 |
-10 | 1,342 | 0,963 | 1,038 | 2,140 | 2,3 | 1,78 | 1,79 |
-9 | 1,337 | 0,967 | 1,034 | 2,267 | 2,5 | 1,91 | 1,93 |
-8 | 1,332 | 0,971 | 1,030 | 2,455 | 2,7 | 2,06 | 2,08 |
-7 | 1,327 | 0,974 | 1,026 | 2,658 | 2,9 | 2,23 | 2,25 |
-6 | 1,322 | 0,978 | 1,023 | 2,876 | 3,1 | 2,38 | 2,40 |
-5 | 1,317 | 0,982 | 1,019 | 3,160 | 3,4 | 2,58 | 2,60 |
-4 | 1,312 | 0,985 | 1,015 | 3,368 | 3,6 | 2,78 | 2,80 |
-3 | 1,308 | 0,989 | 1,011 | 3,644 | 3,9 | 3,09 | 3,10 |
-2 | 1,303 | 0,993 | 1,007 | 3,941 | 4,2 | 3,29 | 3,28 |
-1 | 1,298 | 0,996 | 1,004 | 4,263 | 4,5 | 3,57 | 3,58 |
1,293 | 1,000 | 1,000 | 4,580 | 4,9 | 3,78 | 3,80 | |
1,288 | 1,004 | 0,996 | 4,940 | 5,2 | 4,07 | 4,15 | |
1,284 | 1,007 | 0,993 | 5,302 | 5,6 | 4,40 | 4,48 | |
1,279 | 1,011 | 0,989 | 5,687 | 6,0 | 4,71 | 4,77 | |
1,275 | 1,015 | 0,986 | 6,097 | 6,4 | 5,05 | 5,10 | |
1,270 | 1,018 | 0,982 | 6,534 | 6,8 | 5,35 | 5,40 | |
1,265 | 1,022 | 0,979 | 6,998 | 7,3 | 5,70 | 5,78 | |
1,261 | 1,026 | 0,975 | 7,492 | 7,7 | 6,10 | 6,21 | |
1,256 | 1,029 | 0,972 | 8,017 | 8,3 | 6,60 | 6,65 | |
1,252 | 1,033 | 0,968 | 8,574 | 8,8 | 7,00 | 7,13 | |
1,248 | 1,037 | 0,965 | 9,210 | 9,4 | 7,50 | 7,63 | |
1,243 | 1,040 | 0,961 | 9,840 | 9,9 | 8,00 | 8,15 | |
1,239 | 1,044 | 0,958 | 10,520 | 10,6 | 8,60 | 8,75 | |
1,235 | 1,048 | 0,955 | 11,222 | 11,2 | 9,20 | 9,35 | |
1,230 | 1,051 | 0,951 | 11,988 | 12,0 | 9,80 | 9,97 | |
1,226 | 1,055 | 0,948 | 12,79 | 12,8 | 10,5 | 10,6 | |
1,222 | 1,059 | 0,945 | 13,63 | 13,6 | 11,2 | 11,4 | |
1,217 | 1,062 | 0,941 | 14,53 | 14,4 | 11,9 | 12,1 | |
1,213 | 1,066 | 0,938 | 15,48 | 15,3 | 12,7 | 12,9 | |
1,209 | 1,070 | 0,935 | 16,48 | 16,2 | 13,5 | 13,8 | |
1,205 | 1,073 | 0,932 | 17,53 | 17,2 | 14,4 | 14,7 | |
1,201 | 1,077 | 0,929 | 18,65 | 18,2 | 15,3 | 15,6 | |
1,197 | 1,081 | 0,925 | 19,83 | 19,3 | 16,3 | 16,8 | |
1,193 | 1,084 | 0,922 | 21,07 | 20,4 | 17,3 | 17,7 | |
1,189 | 1,088 | 0,919 | 22,38 | 21,6 | 18,4 | 18,8 | |
1,185 | 1,092 | 0,916 | 23,76 | 22,9 | 19,5 | 20,0 | |
1,181 | 1,095 | 0,913 | 25,21 | 24,2 | 20,7 | 21,4 | |
1,177 | 1,099 | 0,910 | 26,74 | 25,6 | 22,0 | 22,6 | |
1,173 | 1,103 | 0,907 | 28,35 | 27,0 | 23,4 | 24,0 | |
1,169 | 1,106 | 0,904 | 30,04 | 28,5 | 24,8 | 25,6 | |
1,165 | 1,110 | 0,901 | 31,82 | 30,1 | 26,3 | 27,2 | |
1,161 | 1,114 | 0,898 | 33,70 | 31,8 | 27,8 | 28,8 | |
1,157 | 1,117 | 0,895 | 35,66 | 33,5 | 29,5 | 30,6 | |
1,154 | 1,121 | 0,892 | 37,73 | 35,4 | 31,2 | 32,5 | |
1,150 | 1,125 | 0,889 | 39,80 | 37,3 | 33,1 | 34,4 | |
1,146 | 1,128 | 0,889 | 42,18 | 39,3 | 35,0 | 35,6 | |
1,142 | 1,132 | 0,884 | 44,56 | 41,4 | 37,0 | 38,8 | |
1,139 | 1,136 | 0,881 | 47,07 | 43,6 | 39,2 | 41,1 | |
1,135 | 1,139 | 0,878 | 49,69 | 45,9 | 41,4 | 43,5 | |
1,132 | 1,143 | 0,875 | 52,44 | 48,3 | 43,8 | 46,0 | |
1,128 | 1,147 | 0,872 | 55,32 | 50,8 | 46,3 | 48,9 | |
1,124 | 1,150 | 0,869 | 58,34 | 53,4 | 48,9 | 51,7 | |
1,121 | 1,154 | 0,867 | 61,50 | 56,1 | 51,6 | 54,8 | |
1,117 | 1,158 | 0,864 | 64,80 | 58,9 | 54,5 | 58,0 | |
1,114 | 1,161 | 0,861 | 68,26 | 61,9 | 57,5 | 61,3 | |
1,110 | 1,165 | 0,858 | 71,88 | 65,0 | 60,7 | 65,0 | |
1,107 | 1,169 | 0,856 | 75,65 | 68,2 | 64,0 | 68,9 | |
1,103 | 1,172 | 0,853 | 79,60 | 71,5 | 67,5 | 72,5 | |
1,100 | 1,176 | 0,850 | 83,70 | 75,0 | 71,1 | 77,0 | |
1,096 | 1,180 | 0,848 | 88,02 | 78,6 | 75,0 | 81,5 | |
1,093 | 1,183 | 0,845 | 92,51 | 83,3 | 79,0 | 86,3 | |
1,089 | 1,187 | 0,843 | 97,20 | 86,3 | 83,2 | 91,3 | |
1,086 | 1,191 | 0,840 | 102,10 | 90,4 | 87,8 | 96,6 | |
1,083 | 1,194 | 0,837 | 107,20 | 94,6 | 92,3 | 102,0 | |
1,080 | 1,198 | 0,835 | 112,50 | 99,1 | 97,2 | 108,0 | |
1,076 | 1,202 | 0,832 | 118,00 | 103,6 | 102,3 | 114,0 | |
1,073 | 1,205 | 0,830 | 123,80 | 108,4 | 107,6 | 121,0 | |
1,070 | 1,209 | 0,827 | 1293,80 | 113,3 | 113,2 | 128,0 | |
1,067 | 1,213 | 0,825 | 136,10 | 118,5 | 119,1 | 136,0 | |
1,063 | 1,216 | 0,822 | 142,60 | 123,8 | 125,2 | 144,0 | |
1,060 | 1,220 | 0,820 | 149,40 | 129,3 | 131,7 | 152,0 |
|
|
7
/2 | (105 /2) | , | , | |||||
1 /2 | 10-5 | 1,01972x10-5 | 0,98692x10-5 | |||||
1 | 105 | 1,01972 | 0,98692 | |||||
1 /2 (1 ) | 98066,5 | 0,980665 | 0,96784 | |||||
1 (.) | 1,01325 | 1,03323 | ||||||
104 . . | 98066,5 | 0,980665 | 0,96784 | |||||
103 . . | 1,33322 | 1,35951 | 1,31579 | |||||
10 Ibf/in2 | 0,68948 | 0,70307 | 0,68046 | |||||
, . . | , .. | - , Ibf/in2 | ||||||
1 /2 | 0,120 | 7,50 10-3 | 145 10-6 | |||||
1 | 10,2 103 | 750,06 | 14,503 | |||||
1 /2 (1 ) | 104 | 785,56 | 14,223 | |||||
1 (.) | 14,696 | |||||||
104 . . | 104 | 735,56 | 14,223 | |||||
103 . . | 1,35951 104 | 103 | 19,336 | |||||
10 Ibf/in2 | 517,149 | 10,000 | ||||||
|
|
8
, , , | |||||
- | |||||
, , | - | 1 =0,239.10-3 1 =4187 | |||
, , , | / | - | - | 1 /=0,239.10-3 / (/) | |
, | - | /(.) | - | - | 1 /(.)= =0,239.10-3 /. (/.) |
, | - | / | 1 =0,86 /=1,163 | ||
, | /2 | - | /2. | 1 /2=0,86 /2. 1 /2.=1,163 /2 | |
/(2.) | - - | /2.. | 1 /(2.)=0,86 /2.. 1 /2.. =1,163 /(2.) |
9
, | ||
1012 | ||
109 | ||
106 | ||
103 | ||
102 | ||
101 | ||
10-1 | ||
10-2 | ||
10-3 | ||
10-6 | ||
10-9 | ||
10-12 |
, 2;
, ;
, /3;
.. , /( 0);
, /( 0);
d , /;
G , /;
i , /;
i.. , /;
i , /;
, ;
, ;
.. , ;
, ;
, ;
, ;
Q , /, ;
q , /2;
r , /;
R , /( );
t , 0;
t - , 0;
t - , 0;
t - , 0;
tx - , 0;
t - , 0;
t , 0;
T , ;
υ , 3/;
V , 3;
Vμ 1 , 3/;
W , /;
ρ .. , /3;
ρ. , /3;
ρ , /3;
ρmax, ρ , /3;
μ 1 , /;
μR , / ;
φ , %;
τ , 0.