1. . 2. . 3. . 4. . 5. . 6. . 7. . 8. . 9. . 10. . 11. . 12. () . 13. , . 14. , 2000 /.
, -our, , , -or: colour color, harbour harbor.
, -re, , -er: centre center, calibre caliber, manoeuvre maneuver, theatre theater, litre liter, metre meter.
-ise -yse -isation , -ize, -yze -ization: realise realize, catalyse catalyze, organisation organization, analyse analyze. : advertise (), apprise (), compromise ( ), surmise () ).
, -l -p , , , , : counsellor counselor/counsellor, equalling equaling/equalling, travelled traveled/travelled, cancelling canceling, dialled dialed.
-l : enrolment enrollment, distil distill/distil, fulfil fulfill/fulfil.
, -ogue, -og: analogue analog/analogue, catalogue catalog, monologue monolog, dialogue dialog.
: - ction - xion, -ction: connection/connexion connection, reflection/reflexion reflection.
, - ence, , , -ense: defence defense, licence license, offence offense, practice practise/practice, pretence pretense/pretence.
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, : book-keeper bookkeeper, flower-girl flower girl.
, : axe ax/axe, cheque check, cosy cozy/cosy, doughnut donut, draught draft, grey gray/grey, jewellery jewelry, programme program, rouble ruble, speciality specialty, storey story, tyre tire.
, , - , , -.
address | [ə'dres] | [ə'dres] / [ 'adres] |
advertisement | [əd'vətɪsmənt] | ['advərtaɪzmənt] |
clerk | [klɑ:k] | [klərk] |
data | ['deɪtə] | ['datə] |
either | ['aɪðə] | ['ɪðə] |
erase | [ɪ'reɪz] | [ɪ'reɪs] |
forehead | ['fɔrɪd] | ['fɔhed] |
kilometer | [kɪ'lomɪtə] | [kiləm'ɪtər] / [kɪ'lomɪtə] |
laboratory | [lə'bɔrət(ə)rɪ] | ['lab(ə)rət(ə)ri] |
magazine | [mægə'zi:n] | ['magəz i:n] |
medicine | ['meds(ə)n ] | ['medɪsɪn] |
missile | ['mɪsaɪl] | ['misəl] |
neither | ['naɪðə] | ['nɪðə] |
schedule | ['ʃedj u:l ] | ['skeʤ u:l] |
tissue | ['tɪʃu] | ['tɪ̱sju] |
vase | [vɑ:z] | [veɪs] |
via | ['vaɪə ] | ['vi:ə] |
z () | [zed] | [zi:] |
bill | , | |
biscuit | , , , | |
faculty | - | |
post | ||
to post | , | ( ) |
to table | , | , |
:
aeroplane | airplane | |
1st year undergraduate | freshman | |
3rd year undergraduate | junior | |
4th year student | senior | |
accumulator | battery | |
advocate | trial lawyer | |
aerial | antenna | |
aluminium | aluminum | |
angry | mad | |
at the weekend | on the weekend | |
autumn | fall | |
barrister, solicitor | attorney, laywer | |
bill | account | |
biscuit | cookie | |
block of flats | apartment building | |
book | reserve | |
booking office | ticket office | |
boot | trunk | ( ) |
break | recess | |
canteen | cafeteria | |
car | auto, automobile | , |
carriage | car coach | |
cashier | teller | |
cashpoint | automatic teller machine | |
chemists | drugstore | |
cinema | movies | |
city/town centre | downtown | |
colleague | co-worker | , |
company | corporation | , |
crossroads | intersection | |
cupboard | closet | , |
cutting | clipping | |
CV (curriculum vitae) | resume | |
director (manager) of plant operations | COO (Chief Operating Officer) | |
district | precinct | , |
drawing pin | thumbtack | |
dustbin, rubbish bin | garbage can, trashcan | |
earth-wire | ground wire | |
employ | hire | |
film | movie | |
financial director (manager) | CFO (Chief Financial Officer) | |
flat | apartment | |
flex | electric cord/wire | |
football | soccer | |
form | grade | ( ) |
foyer | lobby | |
gear lever | gear shift | |
goods | freight | |
government | administration | |
ground floor, first floor, second floor etc. | first floor, second floor, third floor etc. | , , .. |
hash mark/sign | pound/number sign | |
head master/mistress | principal | |
holiday(s) | vacation | |
hostel | dormitory | |
ill | sick | |
inverted commas | quotation marks | () |
lawyer, solicitor | attorney | |
lend | loan | |
let | lease/rent | |
lift | elevator | |
Limited (Ltd.) | Incorporated (Inc.) | () |
luggage | baggage | |
managing director | CEO (Chief Executive Officer) | |
milliard | billion | |
mobile [phone] | cell(ular) [phone] | |
motorbike | motorcycle | |
motorway | highway | |
note | bill | |
nought | zero | |
number plate | license plate | |
overcoat | top coat | |
pavement | sidewalk | |
petrol | gas (gasoline) | |
pin | prong | , (., .) |
post | ||
post code | zip code | |
queue | line | |
railway | railroad | |
return ticket | round-trip ticket | |
rise | raise | |
rubber | eraser | |
rubbish, refuse | garbage, trash | |
rucksack | backpack | |
run the risk | take a chance | , |
secondary school | high school | |
shop | store | |
shop-assistant | salesman, clerk | |
single ticket | one-way ticket | |
sitting room/drawing room | living room | |
spanner | wrench | |
spectacles | eyeglasses | |
sticking plaster | adhesive tape | |
tap | faucet | |
tarmac | asphalt | |
taxi | cab | |
tick | check | |
timber | lumber | |
timetable | schedule | |
tin | can | |
toilet | rest room | |
torch | flashlight | |
trainers | runners, running shoes | |
trousers | pants | |
underground | subway | |
value-added tax | sales tax | |
van, lorry | truck | |
vice | vise | |
wardrobe/cupboard | closet | , |
white spirit | alcohol | |
wireless | radio |
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analyse | analyze | , |
artefact | artifact | , |
(it) behoves | (it) behooves | , |
centre | center | |
equalled | equaled | , |
fulfil | fulfill | , , |
have proved | have proven | |
maths | math | |
metre | meter | |
modelling | modeling | , |
neighbourhood | neighborhood | , |
pretence | pretense | ; |
programme | program | |
rigour | rigor | , |
semi-norm | seminorm | , |
speciality | specialty | , , |
towards | toward | , |
yours sincerely | sincerely yours | |
27/11/04 (, ) | 11/27/04 (, ) | 27.11.04 |
apart from | aside from | () ; ; |
anticlockwise | counterclockwise |
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, , already, before, ever, just, yet Past simple, Present perfect, , :
Did you call Mary back already? She just called herself.
Have you heard the news? | Did you hear the news? |
Hes just gone out. | He just went out. |
She hasnt got a car. | She doesnt have a car. |
I suggest he should see the doctor. | I suggest (that) he see a doctor. |
at the weekend | on the weekend |
Monday to Friday | Monday through Friday |
different from/to | different from/than |
stay at home | stay home |
Ill write to you | Ill write you |