Present Continuous
+Now I am study ing English.
.
-Now I am not studying English.
? Am I studying English now?
+You`re (=you are) working hard today.
.
- You`re not working hard today.
? Are you working hard today?
Past Simple
1. , :
+ We invit ed her to the party. ED
-We didn't (=did not) invite her to the party.
didn't + ( , )
? Did we invite her to the party? did, , .
2. (.. ), :
go- . 3 : go-went-gone. 2- .
+ I went to London yesterday.. 2- . .
-I did not go to London yesterday.
? Did I go to London yesterday?
:
Present Simple (Indefinite) Tense
() (I do)
:
Alex is a bus driver. But now he is asleep in bed.
So: He is not driving a bus (he is asleep).
But: He drives a bus.
Present Simple. : I
we
you
they drive
he
she
it drives
Present Simple , , , , . , :
The earth goes round the sun. ( )
Nurses look after patients in hospitals. ()
In Britain most of the shops close at 5.30 p.m. ()
he / she / it "s".:
I work in a bank. Barry works in a shop.
do / does :
Excuse me, do you speak English?
"Would you like a cigarette?" "No, thanks. I don`t smoke."
What does this word mean?
Rice doesn`t grow in Britain.
3) Present Simple, , - ( ):
I get up at 8 o`clock every morning.
How often do you go to the dentist?
Ann doesn`t often drink tea.
In summer Tom usually plays tennis twice a week.
Present Continuous Tense
(I am doing)
:
Ann is in her car. She is on her way to work.
She is driving to work.
, , . .
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Present Continuous to be ing
I am driving
he, she, it is
we, you, they are
1) PresentContinuous, , , :
Please don`t make so much noise, I`m studying.(not "I study")
"Where`s Margaret?" "She`s having a bath" (not "she has")
2) PresentContinuous , , , .. , . , , , PresentProgressive. :
I`m reading an interesting book at the moment( , , .).
Now I`m studying English.( )
3) Present Continuous , - , , : (, , )
You`re working hard today.
Tom isn`t playing football this season.
4) PresentContinuous , , :
The population of the world is rising very fast. (not "rises")
Is your English getting better? (not "does....get"
:
Tom: "Look! It's raining again."
Ann: "Oh no, not again. It rained all day yesterday too."
Rained - "PastSimple" ( ). , . :
- I enjoyed the party very much.
- Mr Edwards died ten years ago.
- When I lived in Manchester, I worked in a bank.
-ed:
- We invited them to our party but they decided not to come.
- The police stopped me on my way home last night.
- She passed her examination because she studied very hard.
, . , , . , , . . :
Leave - left (We all left the party at 11 o'clock).
Go - went (Yesterday I went to London to see a friend of mine)
Cost - cost (This house cost £35,000 in 1998).
Past Simple did / didn't + ( , ), :
- Ann: "Did you go out last night, Tom?"
- Tom: "Yes, I went to the cinema. But I didn't enjoy the film."
- When did Mr. Edwards die?
- What did you do at the week-end?
- We didn't invite her to the party, so she didn't come.
- Why didn't you phone me on Tuesday?
2) , , , !!!
:
| Let me introduce myself. My nameis Igor. Im sixteen years old. I study at Samara Technical College of the Culinary Art. Im tall, slender, dark-haired boy with blue eyes. I always manage to be cheerful, energetic and full of life. I am also reliable, little bit shy and hard-working. I have a lot of hobbies: I like to play the computer, to read detective stories, to collect matchboxes. I have large collection of them. I like animals, especially cats. I have got a cat Gav. I live in Samara. Its a big industry city. I chose to live here because there is never a dull moment and everything you need close at hand. But there are a lot of cars. And air is not fresh and clean. In countryside there is no air pollution. |
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